Pollution in a Promised Land |
[Dedication] |
Contents |
Illustrations |
Acknowledgments |
Preface |
1. The Pathology of a Polluted River |
• | THE MACCABIAH GAMES, 1997 |
• | SASHA ELTERMAN'S NIGHTMARE |
• | ENVIRONMENTAL DISBELIEF AND DENIAL |
• | THE DEATH OF A RIVER |
• | REVIVING THE YARKON |
• | RESPONDING TO THE YARKON CRISIS |
• | A RIVER AS AN ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATOR |
• | WHY STUDY ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY? |
2. Reclaiming a Homeland |
• | THE ZIONIST IDEA |
• | THE ROMANTICS |
• | THE RATIONALISTS |
DESPERATELY SEEKING HOME |
• | Toward Indigenousness |
• | AN ISRAELI ENVIRONMENTAL ETHIC |
3. Palestine's Environment, 1900–1949 |
PALESTINE CIRCA 1900: THE MANY MEANINGS OF “DESOLATION” |
• | The British Mandate |
• | CONSERVATION POLICY DURING THE MANDATE |
• | SUBSISTENCE PERSISTS: THE AGRARIAN ARAB ECONOMY |
• | THE ZIONIST AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION |
• | SUSTAINABILITY |
• | ANTECEDENTS OF HEAVY INDUSTRY |
• | MALARIA |
• | URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS |
• | THE YISHUV'S INCIPIENT ENVIRONMENTAL MOVEMENT |
• | TROUBLE AHEAD |
4. The Forest's Many Shades of Green |
• | THE BIRTH OF THE JEWISH NATIONAL FUND |
• | A SLOW START |
• | THE IRON MAN TAKES THE HELM |
• | THE FIRST BUDS OF A FOREST SERVICE |
• | THE SCIENCE AND SOCIOLOGY OF EARLY JNF AFFORESTATION |
• | THE FATHER OF THE FORESTS |
• | THE JERUSALEM PINE COMES OF AGE |
• | NATURAL AND UNNATURAL ENEMIES |
• | A NEW INSTITUTIONAL IDENTITY |
• | THE NEW STATE STARTS PLANTING |
• | THE NEW FORESTERS |
• | THE ENVIRONMENTAL CRITIQUE |
• | NEW LEAVES BEYOND THE PINES |
• | BORN-AGAIN ECOLOGY |
• | UNRESOLVED CONFLICTS |
• | TOWARD SUSTAINABILITY |
5. The Emergence of an Israeli Environmental Movement |
• | A SWAMP IS LOST, BUT A SOCIETY IS BORN |
• | HITTING ITS STRIDE |
• | BUILDING AN EMPIRE |
• | THE EARLY BATTLES |
• | MIDDLE AGE |
• | AN ORGANIZATIONAL OVERHAUL |
• | THE VOICE OF AMERICA CAMPAIGN |
• | THE RIVER JORDAN'S LAST ROAR |
• | THE TRANS-ISRAEL HIGHWAY |
• | THE ROAD AHEAD |
6. A General Launches a War for Wildlife |
• | FIFTEEN YEARS AN ORPHAN |
• | TOWARD A NATURE RESERVE AUTHORITY |
• | THE KNESSET'S GREENEST DAY |
• | SMILANSKY'S SOLOMONIC COMPROMISE |
• | AVRAHAM YOFFE ENTERS THE STAGE |
• | A SAFE PLACE FOR NATURE |
• | FLOWER POWER |
• | RANGERS AND NATURALISTS |
• | NATURAL ENEMIES |
• | THE NEXT GENERATION |
• | AN AMBIVALENT QUEST FOR GOOD SCIENCE |
• | THE WATCHDOG BARKS |
• | DANCING WITH LEOPARDS |
• | THE LEOPARD'S LEGACY |
• | RECLAIMING DIVERSITY: THE HAI BAR INITIATIVE |
• | “NEW DEAL” FOR NATURE |
• | A BASIS FOR HOPE |
7. The Quantity and Quality of Israel's Water Resources |
• | A RELUCTANT WATER CHIEF |
• | WATER PLANNING: WHO'S IN CHARGE? |
• | A DESERT FANTASY |
• | TVA ON THE JORDAN |
• | WATER WARS: ROUND 1 |
• | STAGE THREE: THE NATIONAL WATER CARRIER |
• | THE NATIONAL CARRIER: THE ENVIRONMENTAL UPSHOT |
• | NEW WATER LAW, NEW WATER COMMISSIONER, OLD WATER POLICY |
• | THE MIXED BLESSINGS OF WASTEWATER REUSE |
• | SALINITY: THE POLLUTANT OF CHOICE |
• | BLUE BABIES AND NITRATES |
• | ISRAEL'S IRRIGATION MIRACLE |
• | INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION |
• | MUNICIPAL RESPONSIBILITY: THE MISSING LINK |
• | THE KINNERET SECRETARIAT: A RARE POINT OF LIGHT |
• | THE END OF THE OVERDRAFT ERA? |
• | THE WATER CYCLE |
• | THE LAST DROP |
8. Israel's Urban Environment, 1948–1988 |
• | PLANNING FOR A NEW NATION |
• | ISRAEL'S LITTLE-KNOWN FLING WITH COMPOSTING |
• | KANOVICH'S LEGISLATIVE FIX |
• | CIRCUMVENTING THE PLANNING LAW: TEL AVIV'S RENEGADE POWER STATION |
• | AN ENVIRONMENTAL AGENCY SLIPS THROUGH |
• | THE UPSTARTS |
• | ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING |
• | A SOLID-WASTE MASTER PLAN DIES FROM DELAY |
• | FROM PLANNING TO ACTION |
• | PROTECTING THE MEDITERRANEAN |
• | PLAYING HARDBALL WITH AIR POLLUTERS |
• | CHEMICAL ANARCHY |
• | THE SOCIOLOGY OF NEGLECT |
9. A Ministry of the Environment Comes of Age |
• | ELECTION STALEMATE |
• | LABOR PAINS |
• | MILOH'S FIRST FIGHT |
• | A MINISTRY WITHOUT A MINISTER |
• | THE RUSSIANS ARE COMING |
• | AN UNPOPULAR BOSS |
• | AN ACCIDENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL HERO |
• | ENVIRONMENTAL EUPHORIA |
• | THE MEDIA DARLING |
• | FROM POVERTY TO MIDDLE CLASS |
• | AN ENVIRONMENTAL YEAR |
• | A GREENER MINISTRY |
• | OPEN SPACES |
• | SARID'S POLITICAL REALITY CHECK |
• | SYMPTOMS VERSUS STRATEGY |
• | OUT OF TIME |
• | LIFE WITH A MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT |
• | CHANGE AND CONTINUITY |
• | EVERYONE'S PROBLEM AND NO ONE'S IN PARTICULAR |
10. Israel, Arabs, and the Environment |
• | MINORITY STATUS |
• | THE ELUSIVE CONCEPT OF ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE |
• | THE SEWAGE GAP |
• | JEWISH TREES |
• | THE SPNI'S ARAB UNIT |
• | THE NATURE RESERVES AUTHORITY |
• | THE GREEN PATROL |
• | AFFIRMATIVE ACTION AT THE MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT |
• | OCCUPIED AND POLLUTED |
• | A DWINDLING INDIGENOUS ENVIRONMENTAL ETHOS |
• | A JOINT ENVIRONMENTAL AGENDA |
11. Environmental Activism Hits Its Stride |
• | THE FIRST ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCATES |
• | THE NUCLEAR NEMESIS |
• | ASTHMA AND ACTIVISM |
• | POLITICS AND CEMENT |
• | A MARSH AND MIGRATION |
• | PUBLIC-INTEREST ENVIRONMENTAL LAW TAKES HOLD: ADAM TEVA V'DIN |
• | THE BATTLE FOR ISRAEL'SCOASTS |
• | GREEN PARTIES |
• | NEW AGENDAS AND PARTNERS |
• | THE PUBLIC'S HEARTS AND MINDS |
12. Toward a Sustainable Future? |
• | LIFE IN THE THIRD JEWISH COMMONWEALTH |
• | GETTING TOUGH AND SMART WITH POLLUTERS |
• | DISAPPEARING SPACE |
• | THE LAND IS FULL |
• | TECHNOLOGICAL OPTIMISM |
• | HEALING THE PROMISED LAND |
Notes |
• | CHAPTER 1: THE PATHOLOGY OF A POLLUTED RIVER |
• | CHAPTER 2: RECLAIMING A HOMELAND |
• | CHAPTER 3: PALESTINE'S ENVIRONMENT, 1900–1949 |
• | CHAPTER 4: THE FOREST'S MANY SHADES OF GREEN |
• | CHAPTER 5: THE EMERGENCE OF AN ISRAELI ENVIRONMENTAL MOVEMENT |
• | CHAPTER 6: A GENERAL LAUNCHES A WAR FOR WILDLIFE |
• | CHAPTER 7: THE QUANTITY AND QUALITY OF ISRAEL'S WATER RESOURCES |
• | CHAPTER 8: ISRAEL'S URBAN ENVIRONMENT, 1948–1988 |
• | CHAPTER 9: A MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT COMES OF AGE |
• | CHAPTER 10: ISRAEL, ARABS, AND THE ENVIRONMENT |
• | CHAPTER 11: ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVISM HITS ITS STRIDE |
• | CHAPTER 12: TOWARD A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE? |
Index |