NNannoplankton, 819 Nansen water bottle, 353, 354 used for collecting phytoplankton, 382
Nathansohn's theory of plant nutrient distribution, 784 Nekton, 281, 810–812 biological factors in movements of, 904–907
Nemertinea, synopsis of, 307 Neon, 189 Nereocystis: reproduction, 292 structure, 292
Neritic environmental province, 275, 279, 784 Nets, plankton, 376 catching power, 378–379 operation, 380 types, 379
Nitrate:
distribution in basins, 245 distribution in oceans, 241–243 related to deep-water circulation, 754
factors influencing distribution, 246 produced on sea bottom, 995 reduction and denitrification, 915
― 1070 ― regeneration, 254–257 seasonal variation, 252, 253 utilization as a measure of production, 932
Nitrate-nitrogen, ratio to phosphate-phosphorus, 236, 243 Nitrite:
distribution in oceans, 243 produced on sea bottom, 995
Nitrogen, 181 compounds, utilization of by plants, 768 in see water, 252–225 seasonal variation, 252 transformations, 253–255
dissolved:
amounts in sea water, 188 determination, 187 solubility, 188–191
in sediments, 1010, 1011
Nitrogen cycle, 913–916 ammonification, 914 in the sea, 255–257 nitrification, 914 nitrogen assimilation, 915
Nitrogen fixation, 916 Nitrogen-phosphorus ratio in plankton, 236, 768 Nitzschia clasterium, 296, 769 photosynthesis, 781, 933
Noctiluca, 304 reproduction, 319
Normal Water, 51 North Atlantic Current, 673, 680–683 North Atlantic Ocean:
currents, 671–686 oxygen distribution, 686 water masses, 668–671
North Equatorial Current:
Atlantic, 671 Indian Ocean, 696 Pacific, 708, 709, 718, 719
North Pacific Current, 719, 722 North Pacific Ocean:
currents, 718–728 eastern gyral, 723, 724 oxygen distribution, 728–730, 753 water masses, 712–718
North Polar Sea:
bottom topography, 30–32 currents, 661 oxygen content, 662, 663 water masses, 658, 659
North Sea:
currents, 660 water masses, 657
Norwegian Current, 659, 660 fluctuations, 655, 661, 662
Norwegian Sea:
bottom topography, 30–32 currents, 659 inflow of water, 652–656 outflow of water, 652–656 oxygen content, 662 water masses, 656, 657
Nursery areas, 315 Nutritional relationships, 882–898 micro-animals, significance of, 884–886 micro-plants, significance of, 883
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