104. Dickey, New Mexico Village Arts , p. 59. [BACK]

105. Bolton, "The Mission as a Frontier Institution," p. 64. As late as 1853 "the New Mexico woman's preference for sitting on the floor, even if she had 'American' furniture," made an impression on foreign eyes. W. W. H. Davis, El Gringo, or New Mexico and Her People ; cited in Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 43. [BACK]

106. Domínguez, The Missions , p. 65. [BACK]

107. This development is traced in Mather, Baroque to Folk . [BACK]

108. "The Laguna santero, working just at the end of the 18th century, was a true folk artist in his use of tempera pigments and abandonment of perspective and realism for two-dimensional treatment of his subjects." Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 162. See also Wroth, Christian Images , pp. 69-92. [BACK]

109. Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 275.

110. Ibid., p. 118; and Wroth, Christian Images , pp. 47-50. [BACK]

109. Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 275.

110. Ibid., p. 118; and Wroth, Christian Images , pp. 47-50. [BACK]

111. Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 118. [BACK]

113. Cited in Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 125.

114. Ibid., p. 275. Among the metal goods at Abiquiu Domínguez found "a saw. A lever. Two crowbars, so worn out that they are no longer useful. A plane. All came from the King, and the said inventory so records them. Still another crowbar. Adze. Chisel, but Father Fernandez did not find this, for they say it is lost, and so there is nothing but what has been listed before." Domínguez, The Missions , p. 123. [BACK]

113. Cited in Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 125.

114. Ibid., p. 275. Among the metal goods at Abiquiu Domínguez found "a saw. A lever. Two crowbars, so worn out that they are no longer useful. A plane. All came from the King, and the said inventory so records them. Still another crowbar. Adze. Chisel, but Father Fernandez did not find this, for they say it is lost, and so there is nothing but what has been listed before." Domínguez, The Missions , p. 123. [BACK]

115. Simmons and Turley, Southwestern Colonial Ironwork , pp. 22-32. [BACK]

116. Scholes, "The Supply Service," pp. 100-109. [BACK]

117. Boyd, Popular Arts , p. 64. [BACK]