S
Sacramento, California, 235 , 280 –281
Sailor's boarding houses, 156 , 135 . See also Barbary Coast; Lodging houses
Saint Francis Hotel, San Francisco, 33 , 174 , 219
St. Louis, 133
Sala, George Augustus, 35 , 40
Saloons, 117 –120, 141 , 147 , 154 , 160 , 119
Salvation Army, 150 –151
Salvation Army Evangeline Residence, San Francisco, 102 , 99
San Augustine, Texas, 180
San Diego, 282 . See also Baltic Inn; Golden West Hotel
San Francisco Bay Area, 291 , 253 . See also Alameda; Berkeley; Claremont Hotel; Hotel Del Monte; Oakland; Tubbs Hotel
San Francisco city development, 19 , 123
trade and manufacturing, 17 –18, 134 , 137 , 182 , 269
San Francisco districts. See Barbary Coast; Chinatown; Civic Center; Manilatown; Nob Hill; North Beach; Potrero Hill; South of Market; Telegraph Hill; Tenderloin; Third and Howard; Union Square; Water-front; Western Addition
San Francisco hotels
lodging houses (see Bonanza House; Central Hotel; Denver House; International Hotel; Portland Hotel; Reno Hotel)
midpriced rank hotels (see Berkshire Hotel; Delmonico Hotel; Hotel Cecil; Hotel Victoria)
palace rank hotels (see Canterbury Hotel; Fairmont Hotel; Hotel Bellevue; Hotel Whitcomb; Huntington Hotel; Lick House; Mark Hopkins Hotel; Palace Hotel; Saint Francis Hotel; Sir Francis Drake Hotel)
rooming houses (see Clayton Hotel; Delta Hotel; Grand Central Hotel; Hotel Eddy; National Hotel; Sierra House)
total room supply, x , 19 , 24 , 305 , 25, 181
San Francisco reformers and housing officials, 191 , 236
City Planning Commission, 261 , 277, 278
early codes and reports, 100 , 229 , 241 –242, 257 –261
Housing Association: original, 208 , 236 , 258 ;
second, 260 –261
Housing Authority, 192
Redevelopment Agency (SFRA), 279
Renewal Agency and TOOR, 285
Scientific management, 204
Seattle, 63
Separation of spaces and groups, 70 , 213 –214, 244 –245, 255 . See also New city; Single-use districts; Social stratification; Specialization of buildings and neighborhood
Settlement houses, 207
Shahn, Ben, 231
Shanghaiing, 140
Sheraton Washington, Washington, D.C., 2
Showers, municipal lodging houses, 240
Sierra Houses, San Francisco, 15 , 172 , 15
Single family houses, 251 –253, 269 , 304 , 307 , 18 , 123
Single laborers' zones: definition, 151 –152, 156 , 228 . See also Barbary Coast; Bowery; Chicago; Chinatown; Douglas Street; Gateway District; Lodging houses, building types; Lodging houses, general issues; Third and Howard
Single people
as housing residents, 14 , 46 , 86 , 90 , 137 , 212 , 300 , 302
as seen by housing experts, 91 , 211 –213, 257 –258
and public housing programs, 259 , 277 –280
Single Room Occupancy hotels. See SRO hotels
Single-use districts, 251 , 253 , 256
Single workers' districts, 151 –163, 194 , 280 –281, 193 , 272
and reformers, 193 , 272 , 282 , 282
See also Bowery; Gateway District; Main Stem; Norfolk, Virginia; Third and Howard
Sir Francis Drake Hotel, San Francisco, 43
Sisson Hotel, Chicago, 65
Siting of hotels, 47 –50, 191 , 194 , 27 , 41 , 42 , 69 , 82 , 194
Skid row. See Single laborers' zones
Sleeping porches, 79
Slums, 274 , 203 . See also Blight
Smith, George D., 175 , 195 –196, 198
Sociability in hotels, 28 –31, 45 –50, 59 –61, 101 , 218 , 179
Social disorganization, 221 , 226
Social engineering, 203
Social groups, informal, 118 –119
Social hygiene, 205 –206
Social outcasts, 138 , 140 . See also Lodging houses, residents; Marginality; Prostitution
Social rejection, 53
Social stratification, 51 , 198 , 222 –224
and hotel owners, 169 –174
in palace and midpriced hotels, 30 , 36 , 45 , 53 , 80 , 174
in rooming and lodging houses, 113 , 140 –141
See also Class formation; New city; Separation of spaces and groups; Specialization of buildings and neighborhood
South End, Boston, 113
South End House, Boston, 207 , 235
South of Market area, San Francisco, 123 , 152 , 193 , 41 , 119 , 152
hotel residents, 123 , 184 –185, 271 –272, 193 , 272 , 287
and lodging houses, 134 , 141 –147, 152 –156, 170 –171 (see also Bonanza House; Central Hotel; Denver House; Portland Hotel; Reno Hotel)
outside forces and reformers, 269 , 275 , 283 , 282 , 287
and rooming houses, 95 –101, 128 , 98 , 199 , 244 (see also Central Pacific Hotel; Delta Hotel; Grand Pacific Hotel; National Hotel; Oliver Hotel)
as zone of political opposition, 228 , 283 , 285
Sparrows Point Steel Mill, Baltimore, 148
Specialization of buildings and neighborhoods, 187 –191, 196 , 244 –245, 189 . See also New city; Separation of spaces and groups
Speculation on increasing real estate value: zones of transition, 173
Spivak, Lawrence, 2
SRO hotels
destruction and crisis, ix , 8 –10, 273 , 283 –284, 288
early warnings of crisis, 273 , 281 , 283 –284, 304
present-day residents, 10 –11, 157 , 290
Stanford, Leland, 33
Stewart B. McKinney Bill of 1987, 289
Stockton, California, 217
Street hotels, 290 –291. See also SRO hotels
Studio Durant, Berkeley, 296 –297, 298
Suburban hotel locations, 80 , 232 , 250
Suicides, 222