H

Hacendados : absentee, 59 , 62 , 77 -78;

attempts to reimpose slavery, 27 , 28 ;

control of slaves by, 58 ;

fear of revolt, 60 -61;

killings of, 57 ;

mobility of, 66 -67.

See also Haciendas;

Slaveholders

Haciendas, 15 , 22 , 27 , 59 ;

abuse of slaves on, 19 -20, 60 , 63 , 80 , 229 n32;

circulation of slaves of, 46 -47, 60 , 61 , 65 -67, 69 , 75 , 93 , 94 , 187 , 229 nn36, 37 ;

composition of slave families, 10 -11;

conversion to wage labor, 222 n15;

crop substitution by, 220 n1;

distribution of male and female slaves on, 42 , 43 , 44 -46, 95 , 221 n4, 226 n11;

effect of abolition decree on, 77 -78;

incidence of slave marriages on, 45 -46, 225 -26n10;

land area of, 43 , 44 , 45 , 50 , 52 ;

management by slaves, 52 -53;

migration from, 79 -85;

monetization of relations on, 96 ;

outplacement of slaves by owners, 37 -38;

ownership of, 59 , 77 -78;

prominence of women on, 205 ;

recruitment by patriot army on, 87 ;

release of slaves by, 16 -18, 32 -33, 50 , 66 -79, 93 -96, 202 , 204 , 205 ;

relocation of slaves to, 28 -29, 174 , 183 -87;

reproduction of slaves on, 47 -50, 48 -49, 54 , 84 ;

slave population of, 10 , 27 , 38 , 40 , 41 -43, 44 , 47 , 95 , 224 n6;

spheres of production on, 15 -16, 222 n15;

systems of internal control, 58 -62, 228 n26;

transfers of slave ownership from, 19 -20, 63 -64, 80 -82, 83 ;

transition to wage labor, 69 -70;

value of slave children of, 12 -13;

working conditions of slaves, 52 -58

Haiti, 222 n13

Haitin, Marcel, 52 , 224 n4;

on marriage patterns, 148 , 236 n22, 237 nn24, 29 ;

on productivity of Lima parishes, 225 n9;

on rural stagnation, 95 , 232 n76

Huaito hacienda, 53 -55, 58 , 69 , 96

Huánuco insurrection, 3