I

Iglesias, Mariano, 157

Ilave, 183

Inambari (river), 32 , 63 , 185

Incas, 11 , 87 , 276 , 340 , 342 , 347 , 348 , 355

Inca Mining Company, 185

Inclán y Valdéz, Fernando, 94

Indian communities, 4 , 9 , 10 ;

authorities of, 135 , 141 , 274 -79, 336 , 341 , 348 -49;

cajas de comunidad , 105 ;

and colonial state, 87 -88, 121 , 331 ;

crafts production in, 36 ;

crop rotation, 262 ;

developing out of finca, 250 ;

and economic cycles, 9 ;

within estates, 326 ;

internal stratification, 1 , 88 -89, 123 , 127 , 131 , 141 , 262 , 280 -88, 382 n.115;

and land during colony, 86 -90, 91 , 99 -100, 331 ;

and land during republic, 122 -24, 128 , 223 -26, 268 ;

litigation, 83 , 93 , 264 ;

and local authorities, 262 -63, 274 -77;

"messengers," 338 ;

moiety structure, 260 ;

population, 269 -71;

and property, 6 , 81 , 109 , 128 -29, 260 -68, 336 ;

and republican state, 127 -28, 260 -61, 275 , 277 -78, 349 ;

resis-

Indian communities (continued )

tance and revolt, 337 -43;

subdivisions and splintering, 274 , 342 ;

terminology, 259 -61.

See also Forasteros; Kurakas; Mita; Originarios ; Peasants; Tribute

Indians: changing definition of, 4 , 146 -47;

elite stereotype, 304 -5, 333 , 354 ;

"Indian problem," 338 -39;

and Peru's national identity, 2 , 345 ;

and social change, 1 -2.

See also Indian communities; Sociedad de castas ; Society

Indigenismo , 1 -2, 226 , 260 -61, 276 , 317 , 329 , 339 , 342 , 345 , 355

Indigenous Community Statute, 261

Inheritance.

See Hacendados; Peasants

Iruri, Juan Antonio, 265

Islay, 24 , 59 , 64 , 74 , 161 , 179 , 183 .

See also Mollendo

Italy, 175