Empire of Ecstasy "d0e12644"

Index

A

Abel, Hermann, 81

Abramowitsch, Ruth, 211 , 295 , 328

Abt, Lisa, 159

Adolphi, Max, 2 , 67 -68, figs. 17-19

Agadati, Baruch, 193

Alastair, 212

Albu, Dorothea, 254 , 298 , 372

Allen, Maud, 158

Allerhand, Ruth, 155 n

Alsen, Ola, 337

Altmann, Elsie, 157 , 199

androgyny, in dance, 345

Ansermet, Ernst, 16

Antios, 269

Appia, Adolphe, 16

Aragon, Louis, 247

architecture, relation to dance, 367 -71

Arco, Rolf, 297

Argentina, La (Antonia Merce), 158

Arntzenius, Lodewijk, 230

Arp, Hans, 108

Artner, Brigitte, 238

art and dance, 358 -81.

See also graphic arts; sculpture; cinema; architecture; photography

asexuality, in dance, 345

Auerbach, Alfred, 318

Auerbach, Lotte, 252

Aurel, Rita, 43 , 200 -201

Avnon, Naftali, 144

B

Baack, Elsbeth, 238

Bach, Johann Sebastian, 166 , 180 , 184 , 325

Baer-Frissell, Christine, 119

Baker, Josephine, 362

Balanchine, George, 273

Balazs, Béla, 286 , 372 -73

Ball, Hugo, 108

ballet, relation to modernist body culture, 18 , 80 , 74 -96, 244 , 285 , 287

Ballets Russes, 286 , 299 , 323 , 363

Balluff, Willy, 47

Banky, Vilma, 287

Bara, Charlotte, 53 , 171 -75, 179 , 312 , 324 , 342 , fig. 45

Barakovic (Barakowics), Edith, 60 , 376

Barbakoff, Tatiana, 206 , 375

Barbier, Georges, 222

Barrault, Jean-Louis, 247

Barrison, Gertrud, 159 -60

Bartók, Béla, 120 , 138 , 286 , 289 , 296 , 322 , 323 , 328

Bauer, Magda, 237 -38

Bauhaus, 5 , 67 , 105 , 135 -45, 367 , figs. 4, 35-38.

See also Schlemmer, Oskar; Schreyer, Lothar

Baumann, Hans, 317

Baur, Helga, 66

Bauroff, Claire, 54 , 58 , 238 , 240 , 376 , fig. 13

Bausch, Pina, 272 , 275

Bayros, Franz von, 265

Becher, Eva, 253

Becher, Johannes R., 187

Beckmann, Max, 78

Belle, Isa, 236

― 412 ―

Belling, Rudolf, 365 , fig. 76

Benda, Arthur, 375 -77

Benkert, Hanns, 109 -10

Berber, Anita, 28 , 53 , 67 , 83 -96, 110 , 153 , 168 , 236 , 237 , 323 , 324 , 351 , 361 , 366 , 371 , 376 , fig. 26

Berend, Charlotte, 84

Bereska, Dussia, 102

Berg, Alban, 250

Bergeest, Karl, 211 , 277

Berger, Arthur, 250

Berger, Fritz (Fred Berk), 193

Berghaus, Ruth, 189

Bertini, Erna, 159

Bie, Oskar, 312 , 335

Biedrzynski, Richard, 253

Bielefeld, Edith, 159 , 284

Bieling, Herman, 168 , figs. 42-43

Bizet, Georges, 121

Blass, Ernst, 109 , 174 , 175 , 178 , 341

Blensdorf, Charlotte, 123

Blensdorf, Otto, 123

Blitzstein, Marc, 251

Bloch, Alice, 46 -47

Böcklin, Arnold, 23

Bode, Helga, 60

Bode, Rudolf, 123 , 127 -29, 250 , 258 , 315 , 346

Bodenwieser, Gertrud, 67 , 190 , 265 -69, 288 , 324 , 368 , 376 , 377 , fig. 60

Boehn, Max von, 335

Boekman, Doris, 217

Boethke, Hertha, 253

Böhme, Fritz, 98 , 100 , 174 , 230 , 244 -245, 250 , 256 , 285 , 288 , 294 , 312 , 313 , 328 , 335 , 347 -49, 373

Bolm, Adolph, 231

Bonsels, Waldemar, 164

Bössenroth, Roswitha, 238

Braaksma, Marja, 98 , 197 , 226

Bragaglia, Anton, 172 , 206

Brahms, Johannes, 85 , 166 , 217 , 321

Brand, Max, 265

Brandenburg, Hans, 19 , 26 , 98 , 108 , 118 , 160 , 165 , 176 , 180 , 194 -95, 198 , 217 , 219 -20, 236 , 238 , 285 , 288 , 310 -13, 337 -39

Brandenburg-Polter, Dora, 26 , 194 -96, 338

Branding, De (Dutch art circle), 167 , 169

Brandt, Steffi, 375

Brandt-Knack, Olga, 128 , 246 , 278 , 284 , 295 , 312 , 314

Bratsch, Alfred, 349 -50

Braun, Albert, 378

Brecht, Bertolt, 189 , 200 , 203 , 318 , 372 n

Breer, Anny, 375

Brentano, Clemens, 263

Briand, Aristide, 201

Bronnen, Arnolt, 74 , 265

Bruckner, Anton, 15 , 322

Bücher, Karl, 14 -15, 126

Buchholz, Ludwig, 312

Bukh, Nils.

See Swedish gymnastics

Buning, J. W. F. Weremeus, 165 -66, 195 , 198 , 229 , 350

Burger, Albert, 140 , 212

Burgerova-Dubova, Hanna, 123

Burghardt, Wilhelm, 208

Burian, Emil Frantisek, 247 , 331 -32

Busch, Ernst, 246

Buschor, Bertha, 118

Byk, Suse, 203 , 375 , 377 , figs. 56-58

C

Canetti, Elias, 193 , 269

Capek^[*] , Karel, 265

Capellen, George, 178

Carpenter, John Alden, 286

Casorati, Felice, 296

Casella, Alfredo, 326

Catholic socialist mass movement aesthetics, 306 , figs. 64-65

Charol, Dorothea, 367

Charrell, Erik, 75 , 77 , 167

Chatin-Hoffmann, Henri, 87 , 378

Chladek, Rosalia, 120 -22, 172 , 312 , 313

Chiparus, Dimitri, 366

Chirico, Giorgio de, 296

Chopin, Frédéric, 217 , 321

cinema, relation to dance of, 371 -74

Cirul, Elia, 181 , 216 , fig. 47

Cirul, Mila, 179 -82, 202 , 216 , 224 , 290 , 314 , 324 , 375 , 376 , fig. 47

Cizek, Franz, 360 -61

Clausius, Claus-Eberhard, 279

Cocteau, Jean, 247

Cohen, Fritz, 271 , 273 , 322

Collande, Jutta von, 238 -41, 251 , 270 , 324 , 375

Collin, Darja, 211 , 290

Colman, Ronald, 287

Consemueller, Erich, 378

― 413 ―

contortionists, 82

Corrinth, Curt, 74 , 77 , 351

Cotteral, Bonnie and Donnie, 302 -3

critical perspectives on German dance writing, 349 -52

Czech formalism and body culture, 123 -25

Czobel, Lisa, 172 , 211 , 277

D

Daan, Lea, 305 -6

Dagover, Lil, 153 , 324

Daibor, Rose, 131

dance congresses (1927, 1928, 1930), 311 -14

dance criticism, 334 -57

D'Annunzio, Gabriele, 172 , 212

Daul, Tilli, 238

Debschitz-Kunowski, Wanda von, 375

Debussy, Claude, 142 , 214 , 216 , 217 , 223 , 227 , 232 , 267

Degas, Edgar, 377

Degouchi, Renjiro, 374

Deinhardt, Eva-Maria, 118

Delsarte, Francois, 40 , 146 -48, 165 , 179 , 303

De Meyer, Baron Adolf, 378

de Mille, Agnes, 277

Denby, Edwin, 292 -93

Denishawn school, 291

Derp, Clotilde von, 43 , 219 -23, 324 , 342 , 345 , 375 , fig. 53

Desmond, Olga, 27 -28, 212 , 250 -51, fig. 7

De Stijl (Dutch art circle), 255 -56, 362 -64, 365 , 369

Diaghilev, Sergey, 156 , 323

Diehl, Oskar, 153

Diem, Carl, 131 , 251 , 316

Diem, Liselott, 131

Divoire, Fernand, 172 , 181

Dix, Otto, 78 , 360

Döbler, Else, 373

Döblin, Alfred, 247

Doepp, Hilde, 377

Doering, Afrika, 296

Dohrn, Wolf, 15 -16

Dolbin, Benedikt, 269

Domela, Cesar, 255 -56

Dooijes, Max, 231

D'Ora, Madame, 60 , 95 , 192 , 268 , 375 -76, figs. 26, 60

Dreier, Katherine, 361

Droste, Sebastian, 86 -96, 238 , 351 , 361 , 371 , fig. 26

Drtikol, Frantisek, 60 , 105 , 379 -82, figs. 82-84

Dubska, Anna, 123

Dudow, Sladan, 372 n

Dullin, Charles, 247

Duncan, Elisabeth, 145 -46, 199 , 201 , 318 , 361

Duncan, Isadora, 28 , 110 , 145 -46, 148 , 157 , 167 , 179 , 258 , 290

Duncan, Lisa, 202

Dupont, E. A., 169

Dürhkoop, Rudolf, 375

Dutch mass movement choirs, 306

Dvorak^[*] , Antonin, 121 , 321

E

Eckstein, Claire, 167 , 284 , 291 -93, 314

Eekman, Niko, 250

Egk, Werner, 316

Ehrenzweig, Robert, 318

Eisenstein, Sergey, 203

Eisler, Hanns, 202 , 250

Elsler, Suse, 159

Emelka (film company), 58

Emmel, Felix, 288 , 313

Enkelmann, Siegfried, 379

Erben, Wolfgang, 250

Erdmann, Hans, 372

Erfurt, Hugo, 375 -76, fig. 53

Erick, Toni, 66

Essen, Dini von, 198

Essen, Hein von, 198 , 229

Essen Dance Congress (1928), 100 , 105 , 108 , 289 , 301 , 312 -13

Essig, Hermann, 74

Estas, Elisabet, 55 -56, 115 , fig. 15

Et*bauer, Theodor Paul, 238 -39, 312

Euringer, Richard, 259 , 317

eurhythmics, 260

ewige Kreis, Der (film), 233

exotic dance, 113 , 158 , 162 , 362 -64

F

Fagg, Gina, 297

Falke, Gertrud, 216 -19, 238 -39

Falke, Ursula, 5 , 161 , 216 -19, 239 , figs. 3, 69

Faliero, Nina, 15

Falla, Manuel de, 297

Fassbaender, Lotte, 212

Feininger, Lux, 139 , 37f

― 414 ―

Feist, Hertha, 55 , 71 , 209 , 250 -54, 306 , 312 , 324 , fig. 58

Fellini, Federico, 204

Ferand, Ernest, 119

Feudel, Elfriede, 17 , 122 -23

figurines, of dancers, 366 -67

Finck, Werner, 292

Fischer, Hans W., 98 , 166 , 208 , 238 -39, 285 , 287 , 312 , 339 -41, 349

Fischinger, Oskar, 373

Fischl, Trude, 361

Fleischmann, Trude, 54 , 60 , 376 , fig. 13

Flemish mass movement choirs, 306 , figs. 64-65

Fligg, Anna, 253

Fokine, Michel, 3 , 295

Foy, Ottilie, 212

Frank, Edgar, 313

Frank, Inge, 65 , 66

Frankenberg, Ellen von, 284

Freeden, Toni, 365 , fig. 76

Freikörperkultur.

See Nacktkultur

Freude, Ilse, 159

Fuller, Loie, 235 , 369

G

Gandhi, Mohandas K., 201

Geert, Gisa, 156 , 269 , 368

Georgi, Yvonne, 67 , 115 , 186 , 224 -29, 271 , 284 , 290 , 312 -14, 327 , 362 , fig. 54

Gerhard, Roberto, 276

Gert, Valeska, 28 , 43 , 153 , 172 , 202 -6, 216 , 236 , 237 , 324 , 339 , 344 , 372 , fig. 51

Gertz, Jenny, 55 , 72 , 278 , 303 -4, 314

Giese, Fritz, 41 -43, 45 , 79 , 91 , 98 , 148 , 176 , 285 , 328 , 337 , 343 -45

Giesecke, Richard, 58 , 60

Givenchy, Hubert de, 222

Glaan, Marna, 238 , 360

Gleisner, Martin, 71 , 100 , 107 , 304 -6, 313 , 318

Glière, Reinhold, 179

Gliese, Rochus, 172

Glogau, Edith, 376

Glück, Christoph Wilobard, 121 , 180 , 254 , 268 , 290 , 294

Godlewski, Carl, 265

Goebbels, Josef, 128 , 186 , 314 , 315 , 317

Goes, Gustav, 317

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang, 278 .

See also Steiner, Rudolf

Goetz, Margrit, 178

Goetz, René, 222

Goetze, Willi, 112

Goldmann, Otto, 57 , 59 , 76 -77

Goldschmidt, Bruno, 308

Goldschmidt, Erich, 276

Goldstaub, Erich, 201 , 249

Goll, Yvan, 77 , 368

Goncharova, Nathalia, 222

Gorky, Maxim, 193

Goslar, Lotte, 189 , 201

Gothes, Karl, 259

Grabe, Karl, 255

Graeser, Wolfgang, 12 -14, 31

Graham, Martha, 257 , 315

Granados, Enrique, 322

graphic arts, and dance, 359 -64

Green, Lili, 148 -53, 323 , 351

Gremo, Maryla, 159 , 371

Grétry, André, 239 -41, 324

Grieg, Edvard, 217 , 235 , 321 , 329

Grimm, Luise, 361 -62, figs. 72-73

Groke, George, 211 , 295

Gropius, Walter, 135 -36, 139 , 143

Grosch, Karla, 5 , 139 , fig. 4

Gross, Hermann, 66

Grosz, George, 78

Grosz, Wilhelm, 324 , 328

Grothe, Edith, 238

group movement and dance, 234 -83

Grube, Elisabeth, 225 , 372

Grund, Gustav, 288

Grundig, Hans, 379

Grünert, Anne, 167 , 284 , 346

Grunow, Gertrud, 137

Günther, Dorothee, 41 , 129 -35, 314 , 315 -16, 318 , 322 , 332

Gura, Sasha, 371

gymnastics, 13 , 34 -35, 41 -47, 118 , 123 -24, 127 -29, 130 -31

Gzovska, Olga, 379 -80, fig. 82

H

Haack, Manya, 238 -39

Haarhaus, Wolf, 60

Haas, Hans, 237

Haas, Josef, 224

Haba, Alois, 322

Haffenrichter, Hans, 137

Hagemann (-Boese), Hedwig, 41 -44, 45 , 47 , 58 , 71 , 91 , 119 , 374 , figs. 10-11

Hagen, Wilhelm, 127

Hager, Hilda, 159

― 415 ―

Halbe, Max, 317

Haller, Hermann, 75

Hallman, Adolf, 82

Hammer, Trude, 55

Handel, George Frideric, 121 , 166 , 180 , 280 , 281 , 291 , 300 -302

Hard, Nina, 27

Harrer, Heinrich, 317

Harta, Felix, 96 , 265 , 375

Hasselquist, Jenny, 53 , 150 , 153 , 371 , 374

Hasting, Hanns, 112 , 325 -26

Hatvani, Paul, 208

Hauptmann, Gerhart, 201

Hausmann, Raoul, 108

Hauth, Emil van, 169 , fig. 44

Hebbel, Friedrich, 255 , 263

Heckel, Erich, 216

Heckroth, Hein, 271

Hegesa, Grit, 43 , 53 , 67 , 153 , 167 -71, 322 , 342 , 351 -52, 359 , 363 , 366 , figs. 42-44, 67

Heidegger, Martin, 31

Heiner, Emmy, 118

Held-Ludwig, Stephanie, 375

Heller, Hermann, 218

Hellerau, 16 , 119 -21, 140 , 250 , 360 , 372

Helsing, Dagmar, 237

Herion, Ida, 2 -5, 55 , 67 -68, figs. 1-2, 17-22

Herrlich, Lotte, 48 -51, 58 , 60 , fig. 12

Herrlich, Rolf, 49 , 50 -51, 60 , 105

Herrmann, Marion, 346

Hertel, Lucie, 159

Hertig, Jutta, 203

Herzog, Oswald, 365

Hess, Frida, 211

Hess, Günther, 284 , 318

Hesse, Gertrud, 375

Hesse, Lo, 213 -14, 367

Heu, Joseph, 269

Heyer, Hermann, 301

Heyer, Lucy, 55 , 237

Heynicke, Kurt, 317

Hildenbrandt, Fred, 43 , 183 , 213 , 289 , 337

Hillig, Hugo, 75

Himmelssaal (experimental dance space), 369 -71

Hindemith, Paul, 138 , 140 , 271 , 291 , 322 , 323

Hitler, Adolf, 201 , 218 -19, 247 , 249 , 348 , 371

Hodler, Ferdinand, 255

Hoetger, Bernhard, 369 -71, fig. 77

Hoffmann, Kitty, 60

Hoffmannsthal, Hugo von, 160

Holdt, Hanns, 375 , figs. 39, 48, 51

Holdt, Walter, 136 , 214 -16, 239 , 324 , fig. 52

Holger, Hilde, 269 -70

Hollaender, Felix, 182

Holm, Hanya, 109 , 156 , 186 , 224 , 312

Holst, Frida, 225 , 238 , 277 , 297

Holzbachova, Mira, 304

homoeroticism (female), 208 , 216 .

See also Bloch, Alice; Bodenwieser, Gertrud; Günther, Dorothee; Hagemann, Hedwig; Hellerau; Loheland; Tels, Ellen

Honegger, Arthur, 247 , 296 , 313

Horenstein, Jascha, 252

Hornbach, Hertha, 366

Hötzel, Elsa, 140 , 212

Hoyer, Dore, 189 , 296 , 378 -79, fig. 81

Hubbuch, Karl, 360

Hugenberg, Alfred, 247 , 249

Huszar, Vilmos, 362

Hutten, Fred van, 211

I

Ihering, Herbert, 293

Ilbak, Ella, 164

imagery of dance, 4 -5, 104 -5, 358 -81

Impekoven, Niddy, 43 , 118 , 182 -86, 191 , 204 , 324 -25, 351 , 372 , 374 , 376 , fig. 48

Inyoka, Nyota, 158

Isenfels, Paul, 4 -5, 67 -68, 105 , figs. 2, 20-22

Issachenko, Claudia, 164

J

Jacobi, Lotte, 377

Jacobs, Artur, 126 -27

Jacobs, Dore, 123

Janácek^[*] , Leo, 331

Jansen, Willi, 279

Jaques-Dalcroze, Émile, 15 -21, 29 , 83 , 99 , 108 , 110 , 118 , 119 -25, 128 , 142 , 164 , 167 , 194 , 217 , 224 , 233 , 250 , 289 , 321 , 325 , 346 , 380 , fig. 5

Jawlensky, Alexander, 219

jazz, 210 -11, 301 , 324 , 331 , 341 , 362 , 364

Jencik, Joe, 84 -86, 89 , 350 -51

Jensen, Elna Jorgen, 236

Jobst, Rudolf, 160 , 376

Johansson, Ronny, 178 , 199 , 328 , 342 -43, 375

Jolson, Al, 201

― 416 ―

Jooss, Kurt, 2 , 180 , 216 , 224 , 270 -77, 280 , 284 , 289 , 292 , 306 , 312 , 313

journals (dance), 334 -36

Jung, Grete, 238 -39

Junk, Walter, 297

Jutzi, Piel, 81

K

Kahl, Elsa, 238 , 277

Kainer, Ludwig, 286

Kallmeyer, Hede (Hedwig), 46 , 117 , 147 -48, 194 , 346

Kaltneker, Hans, 74

Kandinsky, Katja, 360

Kandinsky, Wassily, 187 , 189 -90, 219 , 363 , fig. 50

Kantor, Franziska, 361

Karlstadt, Lisel, 203

Karsavina, Tamara, 150 , 374

Kaufmann, Nicholas, 373

Käutner, Helmut, 292

Keetman, Gunild, 130 -35, 323

Keith, Jens, 271 , 277 , 284 , 295

Kemp, Lindsey, 269

Kernspecht, W., 54 , 60

Kesting, Edmund, 378 -79, fig. 81

Kettmann, Arno, 2 , 67 , figs. 17-19

Kieselhausen, Lucy, 28 , 160 -61, 328 , 342

Kiesler, Friedrich, 268 , 367 -69

Killian, Hans, 183

Kinne, Seraphine, 252

Kirchner, Ernst Ludwig, 27 , 70 -71, 78 , 359 , fig. 23

Kisseleff, Tatiana, 263

Klamt, Jutta, 254 -58, 261 , 314 , fig. 59

Klatt, Fritz, 125

Klee, Paul, 187

Klein, James, 75

Kleist, Heinrich von, 280 -81, 341

Klemperer, Otto, 298

Klien, Erika Giovanna, 361

Klimt, Gustav, 235

Klingenbeck, Fritz, 332

Klink, Else, 264

Knales von Vinda, Ella, 238 -39

Kniepert, Erni, 269

Knight, Rocky, 373

Knust, Albrecht, 71 , 100 , 106 , 306 , 315

Koch, Adolf, 33 , 35 -36, 42 , 47 , 75 , fig. 9

Koch, Karl, 203

Kodály, Zoltán, 296

Kogan, Moissy, 171

Kolbe, Georg, 171 , 365

Kölling, Rudolf, 289 , 297 , 312 , 315

Konchinsky, Wally (Valerie Conti), 236

Kool, Jaap, 134 , 167 -70, 287 , 291 , 297 , 322 , 323 , 326 -27, 328 , 332 , 363 , fig. 67

Koppitz, Rudolf, 375 -76, fig. 79

Kosma, Josef, 250

Kramrisch, Stella, 159

Kratina, Valeria, 17 , 119 -21, 164 , 289 -90, 314

Kraus, Gertrud, 190 -94, 314

Kraus, Karl, 193

Krause, Helmut von, 204

Kreibig, Manda van, 139 , 258 -59, 284 , 314 , fig. 38

Krenek, Ernst, 224 , 286 , 326 , 328

Kresse, Lisa, 159

Kreutzberg, Harald, 114 , 153 , 162 , 212 , 224 -29, 297 , 312 , 313 , 314 , 316 , 318 , 322 , 363 , 372 , fig. 55

Kröller, Heinrich, 183 , 186 , 258 , 285 -86, 313 , 314

Krop, Hildo, 198

Kröschlova, Jarmilla, 41 , 120

Krull, Germaine, 59

Kruse, Käthe, 186

Kuckhoff, Adam, 55

Kuhle Wampe (film), 372 n

Kupfer-Meyer, Hilde, 60

Küpferova, Ervina, 380

L

Laban, Rudolf, 2 , 4 , 58 , 99 -107, 108 , 110 , 114 , 116 , 201 , 346 ;

and Rudolf Bode, 128 ;

and Hans Brandenburg, 338 ;

and dance congresses, 311 -14;

and Hertha Feist, 251 , 254 ;

film projects of, 153 , 372 ;

and group movement, 234 -35;

and Kurt Jooss, 270 ;

and masculinization of movement, 208 -9;

and mass movement, 301 -3;

and Nijinsky, 233 ;

and nudity, 71 -73;

as photographer, 376 , figs. 27-28;

and Vera Skoronel, 241 ;

and Rudolf Steiner, 261 -62;

and success of students, 284 ;

theatre work, 293 -95;

as writer, 335

Labanotation, 71 , 105 -7, 332

Lämmel, Rudolf, 55 -56, 79 -80, 241 , 285 , 328 , 337 , 345 -47

Lang, Erwin, 54 , fig. 14

Lang, Fritz, 78

Lang, Irmgard, 361

― 417 ―

Langgaard, Louise, 117 -19

Langner, Ilse, 280

Lanvin, Jeanne, 222

Lapidoth, Frits, 350

Lares, Billy de, 66

Lask, Bertha, 318

Leeder, Sigurd, 238 , 246 , 270 -71

Leistikow, Gertrud, 25 -27, 67 , 147 , 194 -99, 322 , 324 , 363 , frontispiece, fig. 6

Leni, Paul, 169

Leppin, Paul, 80 -81

Lersch, Heinrich, 317

Levinson, André, 17 , 245 , 313

Lewitan, Josef, 310 , 313

Lex, Maja, 41 , 130 -35, 245 , 296 , 316 , 318 , 323

Lexova, Irene, 124 , 176

Ley, Maria, 159 , 375

Lieschke, Marie Luise, 315

Lieser, Annie, 159

Linckelmann, Olga, 44

Lindis, Chari, 159

Lipinskaja, Dela, 172

Lischnewska, Maria, 39

Lissmann, Paul, 58

Liszt, Franz, 329

Lobstein, Lotte, 246

Loeser (Loezer), Ruth, 284 , 295 -96, 306 , 314

Loheland, 55 , 58 , 116 -19, 182 -83, 239 , 241 , fig. 32

Loos, Adolf, 199 , 312

Lorber, Marcel, 270

Losch, Ilse, 119 -20

Losch, Tilly, 368

Lothar, Rudolph, 210

Louys, Pierre, 179

Löwy, Franz, 375

Ludwig, Lene, 378

Luksch, Andre, 239

Luksch, Richard, 218

Lussy, Mathis, 15

M

Maack, Gertie, fig. 61

MacDowell, Edward, 268

machine dances, 265

MacKaye, Steele, 147

Madaleine, 64

Magdeburg Dance Congress (1927), 108 , 288 , 311 -12, 329 , 348 , 349

Malipiero, Gian Francesco, 121 , 232 , 323

Malmberg, Bertil, 82 -83

Mammen, Jeanne, 78 , fig. 24

Manasse, 60 , 376

Mann, Erika, 172 , 201 , 292

Mann, Klaus, 251

Mann, Thomas, 109

Manning, Susan, 108 , 114

Mar, Lisa, 41

Marc, Franz, 219

Marcus, Julia, 201 -2, 204 , 295 , 324

Mariagraete, Beatrice, 82 , 159 , 238

Markard, Anna, 272

Markus, Sonja, 156

Martin, Karlheinz, 247 , 267 , 368

Masdack, Paul, 371

Masereel, Frans, 249 , 364 , fig. 74

masks, 113 , 142 , 198 -99, 214 , 218

mass dancing, 300 -320, figs. 63-66

Mata Hari (Margarete van Zelle), 24 -25, 82 , 158 , 372 n

Matray, Ernst, 211

Maudrik, Lizzie, 201 , 284 , 295 , 314 , 315

Mayer, Lisa, 267

Mayerova, Milca, 377

McNeill, William H., 8 -9

Mensendieck, Bess, 39 -41, 44 , 47 , 117 , 119 , 130 , 135 , 147 -48, 346 , 374

Menzler, Dora, 41 , 44 -46, 47 , 48 , 58 , 71 , 91 , 145 , 147 , 346

Merode, Cleo de, 28 , 158

Merz, Max, 146

metaphysics, and body culture, 4 , 10 -14, 31 -32, 382 -85

Metropolis (Lang), 78

Metz, Frances, 238 , 346

Meutdner, Ilse, 206 , 232 , 296

Meyer, Alfred Richard, 351 -52

Meyer, Hannes, 139

Meyer-Amden, Otto, 143

Meyerhold, Vsevolod, 179 , 288

Meyer-Rogge, Hans.

See Rogge, Lola

Mickey Mouse, 325

Mihály, Jo, 372

Milee, Erika, 325

Milhaud, Darius, 120 , 184 , 291 , 296 , 297 , 313 , 322 , 323 , 328

Milloss, Aurel von, 160 , 296 -97

Mirelmann, Rose, 304

modernity and body culture (theory), 5 -7, 20 -21

Modersohn-Becker, Paula, 369

― 418 ―

Moeschlin, Felix, 108

Möhl, Friedrich, 58

Moholy-Nagy, László, 139 , 189

Moissi, Maria, 202

Möller, Eberhard Wolfgang, 317

Molnár, Ferenc, 139

Mondrian, Piet, 362 -63

Mordkin, Mikael, 179

Moreck, Curt, 81

Morell, Martha, 264

Moreno-Levy, Jakob, 369

Morgenstern, Christian, 263

Morsbach, Elisabeth, 375

Moser, Kolo, 235

movement choirs, 300 -306, fig. 27

Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 118 , 142 , 180 , 184 , 321 , 328

Muckermann, Friedrich, 310

Mueller, Hedwig, 108

Mueller, Otto, 78

Mühsam, Erich, 246

Müller, Hermann, 137

Müller, Lotte, 315

Müller-Schulda, Herta, 361

Müllerbrunn, Marie, 238 , 240

Münchener Tanz-Drei, 237 -38

Münchener Tanzgruppe, 161 , 164 , 238 -41

Munich Dance Congress, 108 , 109 , 130 , 180 , 190 , 238 , 288 , 290 , 301 , 302 , 306

Murnau, Friedrich Wilhelm, 371

music and movement, 321 -33

Mussolini, Benito, 374

Mussorgsky, Modest, 166

N

Nacktkultur, 29 -73;

American interest in, 36 n;

and eroticism, 48 -73;

and feminism, 39 -47;

and Girlkultur,77 -83;

journals, 31 n;

and metaphysics, 384 ;

and photography, 48 -51, 54 -55;

and theatre, 74 -76

Nadi, Nedo, 373

Nazism:

and ballet, 296 -97;

and body culture, 9 -10, 13 , 20 , 33 , 36 , 259 -60, 281 -82, 383 -84;

dancers persecuted under, 107 , 110 , 187 , 206 , 247 , 264 , 315 , 371 ;

dancers supportive of, 127 -28, 230 , 256 -60, 271 , 338 , 340 , 348 ;

and mass movement, 130 -31, 150 , 314 , 316 -20.

See also Olympic Games

Nederlands Dansliga, 229

Neelsen, Lotte, 53 -54, 67

Nelson, Rudolf, 172

Nessen, Anita, 238 -39

Neuwirth, Gertrud, 361

New Objectivity, 359 , 364

Ney, Lisa, 206

Nezval, Viteslav, 377

Niedecken-Gebhard, Hanns, 225 , 270 , 297 , 300 -301, 311 , 312 , 316 , 318 , 327

Nielsen, Asta, 163

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 39 , 315

Nijinsky, Vaslav, 223 , 233

Nikolaus, Paul, 159 , 160 , 162 , 170 , 213 , 337 , 340

Nolde, Emil, 78 , 359

Nordberg, Macka, 159

Nordisk film company, 236

notations systems, for dance, 27 , 332 -33.

See also Labanotation

Nottebohm, Hedwig, 123 , 159 , 344 , 345

Novalis (Friedrich von Hardenberg), 118 , 383

nudity, as aesthetic phenomenon.

See Feist, Hertha; Gertz, Jenny; Giese, Fritz; Hagemann, Hedwig; Koch, Adolf; Mensendieck, Bess; Menzler, Dora; Nacktkultur; Surén, Hans; Ungewitter, Richard

Nurk, Helmi, 55 , 209 , 346 , 370 , frontispiece, fig. 77

O

Oderwald, Solveig, 159

Oesterreich, Laura, 161 , 238 -39, 375

Offenbach, Jacques, 292

Ohlen, Alfred, 2 , 67 , figs. 1, 17-19

Olympic Games, 1936 (Berlin), 100 , 130 -31, 150 , 187 , 318 -19.

See also Nazism

Olympische Spiele (film), 317

Orami (cigarette company), 359

Orff, Carl, 130 -33, 316 , 323

Osborn, Anne, 375

Ostara, 38

Ostwald, Hans, 77 -78, 82 , 210

Ottinger, Ulrike, 204

Ottwalt, Ernst, 372 n

Oukrainsky, Sergey, 149

P

Pabst, G. W., 232

Page, Ruth, 3 , 231

pair dancing, 207 -233

― 419 ―

Palucca, Gret, 115 , 139 , 186 -90, 201 , 224 , 312 , 314 , 315 , 363 , 377 , figs. 49-50

Pap, Gyula, 139 , 378

Papen, Franz von, 247 , 249

Paracelsus (film), 232 -33

Parnac, Valentin, 362

Parthenon (publishing firm), 59 -62.

See also Schertel, Ernst

Pasche, Hans, 372

Pavley, Andreas, 149

Pavlova, Anna, 3 -4, 150 , 157 , 231 , 329

Pawlikowski, Jan, 237

People and Machines (film), 305 -6

Perrottet, Suzanne, 17 , 241 , 297

Perscheid, Nicola, 168

Pescht, Rudolf, 277

Peters, Hugo, 56 -57

Peters-Pawlinin, Helge, 212 , 237 , 287 , 296 , 318

Petryek, Felix, 267 , 326

Petz, Ellen, 41 , 43 , 139 , 167 , 212 , 286 -87

Pfitzner, Hans, 64 , 109 , 290

Pfundmayr, Hedy, 193

photography, and dance, 374 -81.

See also Herrlich, Lotte; Parthenon; Schertel, Ernst; Schönheit, Die

Picasso, Pablo, 247

Pierenkamper, Harry, 315

Pinner, Erna, 186

Piscator, Erwin, 246 -47

Pizzetti, Ildebrando, 221

Pohl, Trude, 277

Poiret, Paul, 222 , 235

Pollack, Heinz, 210

Pollak, Max, 374 -75

Pontan, Maian, 120

Poulenc, Francis, 265

Prager, Wilhelm, 373

Prampolini, Enrico, 296

Preiss, Ferdinand, 366 -67

Pringsheim, Klaus, 112 , 251

Prinzhorn, Hans, 10 , 311 , 350

Pritzel, Lotte, 168 , 186 , 251 , 342 , 366

Prokofiev, Sergei, 273 , 296 , 297 , 322 , 323

Pronk, Jaap, 198

Pudor, Heinrich, 30

Putz, Leo, 360

R

Rabenalt, Arthur Maria, 291 -92

Rachmaninoff, Sergei, 165 , 166 , 217 , 322 , 325

Rassmussen, Rigmor, 77

Raumbühne (experimental stage), 367 -69

Ravel, Maurice, 226 , 269 , 273 , 315 , 322 , 323

reconstructions, dance, 98 , 142 , 197 , 226 , 274

Redlich, Hans, 132

Reger, Max, 217 , 221 , 227

Reichenfelser, Heinz, 361

Reiho, Bertta, 125

Reinert, Robert, 30

Reinhardt, Max, 160 , 171 , 220 , 225 , 318

Reinking, Wilhelm, 291 -93

Renaissance Italian music, 219

Renger-Patzsch, Albert, 375 , fig. 68

Renn, Ludwig, 246 , 247 , 249

Ress, Sabine, 378

Rheydt, Celly de, 75 -77, 81

rhythm, 13 -15, 18 -19, 102 -3, 119 -20, 125 -27, 233 , 321 -22

Richter, Hans, 373

Riebicke, Gerhard, 44 , 127 -28, 375 , fig. 78

Riefenstahl, Leni, 153 , 156 , 206 , 316 , 373

Riess, Ani, 168 , 171 , 375

Rieti, Vittorio, 269 , 326

Riha, Brigitta (Sidi), 216 , 236

Rilke, Rainer Maria von, 341 -42

Robertson, Hans, 375

Rochowanski, Leopold Wolfgang, 87 -88, 92 , 337 , 360

Rockefeller, Edith, 220

Rodan Mas Jodjan, 158 , 171 , 172 , 313

Roder, Wanda, 66

Rogge, Lola, 277 -83, 296 , 306 , 315 , fig. 61

Rohden, Hedwig von, 117

Rohden-Langgaard, 117 -19

Rolfs, Christian, 171

Roon, Ingeborg, 312

Roselius, Ludwig, 369 -71

Rosen, Heinz, 277

Rosenberg, Alfred, 317

Rosenstrauch, Henny 17

Rosenthal, Friedrich, 265 , 266

Rosmer, Hanns Heinz, 66

Röst, Ida, 118

Rouche, Jacques, 17

Roussel, Albert, 296

Rubin, Marcel, 193

Rubinstein, Ida, 158

Rudiger, Else, 297

Rudolph, Charlotte, 376 -77, fig. 49

― 420 ―

Rutters, Carl, 172

Ruttmann, Walther, 203 , 373

S

Sacchetto, Rita, 83 , 153 , 202 , 212 , 219 , 235 -37

Sacharoff, Alexander, 171 , 219 -23, 225 -26, 323 , 345 , fig. 53

Saint-Säens, Camille, 89

Salge, Adolf, 27 , 212

Salome (dance role), 23 , 75 , 76 , 80 , 84 -85, 150 , 181 , 203 , 226 , 360 , 379 -80, 381

Salten, Felix, 78

Salzmann, Alexander, 16

Samsylova, Olga, 159

Satie, Erik, 197 , 226 , 291 , 322 , 324

Schad, Christian, 60 , 78

Schaefler, Fritz, 258

Schawinsky, Xanti, 139

Scheerbart, Paul, 136

Scheiber, Hugo, 78 , 360 , fig. 70

Scheibner, Johann, 361

Schelemskaja, Nina, 159

Scheller, Andreas, 238 -39

Scheper, Lou, 139

Schertel, Ernst, 59 -67, 68 , 105 , 337 , 378 , fig.16

Schewior, Hilde, 159 , 201

Schikowski, John, 166 , 174 , 184 -85, 201 , 253 -54, 337

Schild, Ludolf, 202

Schillings, Max von, 254 , 297

Schlee, Alfred, 100 , 310 , 312 , 327

Schlemmer, Oskar, 135 , 138 -45, 258 , 287 , 311 , 328 , 332 , figs. 4, 36-38

Schleusner, Thea, 253

Schlichter, Rudolf, 60 , 78

Schmidt, Berthold, 155 n

Schmidt, Joost, 139

Schmidt, Kurt, 139

Schmidts, Margarethe, 209 , fig. 63

Schmitt, Florent, 221 , 226 , 291 , 322

Schnackenberg, Walter, 213 , 367

Schneider, Karin, 346

Schnell, Gertrud, 71 , 312

Schoeck, Othmar, 280

Schönheit, Die (publishing firm), 56 -59

Schönlank, Bruno, 252 , 304

schools, of dance, 117 , 155

schools, as ideological perspectives, 97 -154

Schoop, Trudi, 172 , 199 -200

Schottmüller, Oda, 206 , 296

Schreck, Max, 203

Schrecker, Franz, 297

Schrenck, Edith von, 163 -67, 178 , 325 , 365 , 375 , figs. 39-41

Schreyer, Lothar, 136 -38, 144 , 214 , 312 , fig. 35

Schrifttanz (journal), 100 , 310 , 325

Schubert, Franz, 321

Schulhof, Erwin, 296 , 326 , 328

Schulz, Lavinia, 136 , 214 -16, 218 , 239 , 323 , 324 , fig. 52

Schumann, Robert, 184 , 217 , 321 , 329

Schwarzkopf, Isabella, 216

Schwarzkopf, Ruth, 159 , 216

Scott, Cyril, 227 , 322

Scriabin, Alexander, 165 , 221 , 224 , 322 , 325

sculpture, of dancers, 365 -67

Seewitz, Joachim von, 67 , 213 -14, 226 , 345

Seitz, Josef, 57

Senf, Hilda, 17

Sent M'ahesa, 67 , 175 -79, 339 , 344 , 345 , 369 , 375 , fig. 46

Severini, Gino, 296

sexuality, and dance, 10 -11, 20 -21, 52 , 72 -73, 80 , 134 , 207 -210, 226 , 344 -45, 383 -84.

T

Tabard, Maurice, 379

Talhoff, Albert, 109 , 279 , 307 -8

Täuber, Harry, 95 -96, 361

Taussig, Helene von, 363 -64

Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilich, 321

Teige, Karel, 377

Tels, Ellen, 159 , 179 -81, 216 , 224 , 269 , 271 , 375 , 376 , fig. 79

Teltscher, Georg, 139

Terpis, Max, 114 , 167 , 225 , 284 , 290 , 297 -99, 313 , 322 , 332

Teschner, Richard, 269

Tessenow, Heinrich, 16

theatre dancing, 284 -99

Thiess, Frank, 43 , 162 , 328 , 342 -43

Thingspiel , 317 -18

Thom, Letty, 71 , 359

Tiessen, Heinz, 252 , 326

Tietjens, Heinz, 298

Tiller Grils, 79 , 244

Titus, Eduardo, 82

Toch, Ernst, 259 , 271

Tordis, Ellinor, 55 , 179 , 190 , 237 , 269 , 314 , 322

Toscanini, Arturo, 271

Traber-Amiel, August, 210

Trcka, Josef, 375

Trojanowsky, Jan, 211

Troplowitz, Hildegard, 238 , 240

Trümpy, Berthe, 56 , 108 , 115 , 130 , 172 , 186 , 224 , 241 -242, 245 , 304 , 312 , 318 , 346

U

Uhlen, Alice, 211 , 295

Umbo, (Otto Umbehr), 375

Ungewitter, Richard, 37 -38, 42

Uphof, Fritz, 360 , fig. 71

Uthoff, Ernst, 277

V

Van Doesburg, Theo, 362 -63

Van Luesden, Willem, 363

Van Ostaijen, Paul, 352 -57, 380

Vanselow, Karl, 28 , 57

van Zelle, Margarete.

See Mata Hari

Veidt, Conrad, 153 , 371

Vietz, Marta, 60 , 378 , fig. 80

Villany, Adorée, 22 -24, 55 , 105 , 158 , 335 , 359

Vinarova, Radeja, 159

Viola, Gusi, 159

Vischer (-Klamt), Joachim Gustav, 255 -56, 312

Vogeler, Heinrich, 48 , 171 , 360 , fig. 45

Vogelsang, Marianne, 189 , 296 , 318 , 378

Vogt, Erika, 360 , fig. 71

Volkenesen, Gertrud, 55 , 346

Vollmeyer, Toni, 71

Voskovec and Werich, 247 , 350

W

Walden, Herwarth, 136 , 214

Waldheim, Vera, 159

Walker, Margaret, 149

Wallmann, Margarethe, 158 , 180 , 246 , 290 -91, 311

Walt, Ernst, 265 , 266

Wang, Cilli, 331 -32

Warstat, Willi, 54

Wedekind, Frank, 368

Wege zu Kraft und Schönheit (film), 186 , 373 -74

Weidemann, Eva, 137

Weidemann, Magnus, 51 , 58

Weidemeyer, Carl, 172

― 422 ―

Weidt, Hans (Jean), 245 -50, 290

Weigel, Helen, 246

Weininger, Andreas, 139

Wellesz, Egon, 180 , 224 , 225 , 271 , 322 , 323 , 326 -27

Welsen, Marta, 318

Wendingen (Dutch art journal), 167 , 363

Werefkin, Marianne, 219

Wernicke, Lotte, 315

Wiener, Hans, 211

Wiesenthal, Grete, 54 , 160 , 268 , 351 , 359 , 376 , fig. 14

Wigman, Mary, 2 , 17 , 53 , 98 , 157 , 163 , 201 , 346 , figs. 29-31, 68, 73;

in artworks, 69 -70 (Kirchner), 361 -62 (Grimm);

career, 107 -116;

and Mila Cirul, 180 ;

and Valeska Gert, 204 ;

and homoeroticism, 208 ;

and Falke sisters, 217 ;

and Yvonne Georgi, 224 , 229 ;

and Harald Kreutzberg, 225 ;

and Maja Lex, 131 ;

and music, 326 , 327 ;

and nudity, 69 -71;

and Gret Palucca, 186 -87;

in photographs, 376 -77;

relation to theatre and opera, 290 ;

and sexual identity of movement, 345 ;

and Vera Skoronel, 241 ;

and Hilde Strinz, 329 ;

and Max Terpis, 297 ;

Totenmal , 109 , 131 , 290 , 306 -311;

and writing, 92 , 95 , 115 -16, 117 , 332 ;

Wilckens, Friedrich, 225 , 227 , 232 , 297 , 299 , 326 , 328

Windisch, Hugo, 172

Witkiewicz, Stanislaus, 237

Wolf, Friedrich, 246

Wolpe, Stefan, 246 , 249

Woog, Heide, 256 , 259 -60, 261 , 314

Worpswede, 48 , 171 , 173 , 360 , 369

writing and dance, relations between, 331 -33

Z

Zach, Bruno, 367

Zador, Eugen, 265

Zarifah, Isa, 211

Zelter, Bernhard, 259

Zemlinsky, Alexander, 328

Zerkaulen, Heinrich, 317

Ziegler, Hannelore, 206

Ziese, Max, 317

Zimmermann, Gertrud, 161 , 218 -19, 238 , 240 , 277

Zimmermann, Otto, 301 , 304

Zullig, Hans, 277

Zwart, Piet, 362

Zweig, Stefan, 269