C
Cajelo, Carlos, 152 -53
Campo Muslim:
Bangsamoro Rebellion viewed from, 170 , 182 -94;
boundaries of, 299 n23;
census of, 299 n23;
community solidarity in, 43 ;
construction of, 124 , 171 -76;
description of, 8 , 39 -44, 42 , 170 -71, 197 -99;
elections in, 236 -37, 260 -66;
ethnic diversity of, 40 -41;
government assistance in, 218 ;
"hidden transcripts" (of separatist discourse) in, 23 -24;
household income in, 211 , 327 -28n12;
military occupation of, 176 -82;
political geography of, 197 -99, 198 ;
population size of, 39 ;
resistance to dominant culture in, 43 -44;
sanitation in, 41 -43;
Candao, Peping, 163 , 179 , 181 , 193 , 255 , 256 , 257 -58, 259
Candao, Zacaria, 163 , 213 -15, 216 , 219 , 229 -30, 232 , 234 , 235 , 238 -42, 245 , 246 , 248 -54, 266
Carpenter, Frank, 106 -7, 114 -15, 276
Catholic Church.
See Roman Catholic Church
Cebuano ethnic group, 35
Cebuano language, 36
Celebes Sea, 27
Central Luzon, armed rebellion in, 115
Central Mindanao Highlands, 27
Central Mindanao, postcolonial settlement of, 116
Chavacano language, 299 n19
China, trade relations with, 70 , 73 , 75 -76, 77 , 78 -79, 83 , 84
Chinese (immigrant) ethnic group:
expulsion of (1755), 75 ;
Muslim Chinese-mestizos, 39 ;
population of, 92 ;
professions of, 36 , 39 , 75 ;
trade by, 75 -76, 79 , 92 , 95 , 102
Christian Children's Fund (CCF), 210 -12, 228 , 283
Christianity:
attempted conversion of Muslims to, 82
Christians for National Liberation, 330 -31n1
Cigarette smugglers, 122 -23, 160 -61, 175
Civilian Home Defense Force (CHDF), 173 , 179 , 191
Clothing:
Islamic (hijab ), 202 ;
traditional (of datus ), 55 ;
Westernized, 36
Comaroff, Jean, 271 , 293 -94n7
Comaroff, John, 271 , 293 -94n7
"Commander Jack," 179 -80, 193 , 326 n18
Commission on National Integration, 139 -43, 314 n22
Communist Party of the Philippines (CCP), 167 , 234 , 330 -31n1
"Communities, imagined," 14 , 15 , 16
Cotabato (Mindanao):
American colonial policy in, 90 , 93 -97;
barangay in, 323 -24n1;
Christian immigration to, 33 , 35 , 36 -37, 113 -19, 136 -37;
description of contemporary region and city, 32 -39, 121 ;
division of labor in, 35 -36;
earthquake in (1976), 181 ;
elections in, 230 -31, 236 -38, 245 -68;
ethnic diversity of, 29 -32, 35 -39, 120 ;
ethnographic descriptions of, 47 , 57 ;
fields of force in, 7 ;
Islamic (precolonial, traditional) rule of, 45 -68;
"labor unions" in, 125 -26;
land (geographic description) of, 15 -27, 26 , 28 ;
limits to Islamic unity in, 255 -66, 267 , 281 ;
mass rallies in, 135 -45, 266 , 267 ;
MILF attack on, 246 ;
military occupation of, 177 ;
moral authority in, 219 -26;
Muslim-Christian relations in, 36 -39, 114 -19, 120 , 124 -15, 136 -37, 149 -56;
Muslim insurgency in, 3 , 24 , 158 -59;
Muslim postcolonial migration to Cotabato City, 119 -24;
Muslim rebel leadership in, 5 , 6 , 159 -61;
Muslim street vendors in, 37 , 38 , 172 ;
naming of, 171
political economy of, 8 , 69 -80;
population of, 19 -31, 35 , 120 -21;
postcolonial settlement of, 116 -19;
precolonial political relations in, 59 -66;
ranked status in, 50 -51;
sectarian violence in, 149 -56;
student demonstrations in, 215 -16, 239 ;
sultanates established in, 48 ;
voter registration in, 264 -65, 331 -33n13
Cotabato River Basin:
agricultural production in, 33 ;
description of, 25 -27, 26 , 28 , 32 , 34 ;
sectarian violence in, 151 -53
Craft specialists, tupus of, 302 n11
Crocodiles.
See Spirit crocodiles
Cultural hegemony:
and coercion, 18 ;
critique of, 9 , 18 -19, 24 , 279 -80;
definition of, 17 -19;
description of, 16 -20;
resistance to, 17 , 18 -20, 65 , 271 -72, 273 , 277 -78, 284 -89
Cultural pluralism, 252 -54