Douglas Hyde: A Maker of Modern Ireland "d0e9670"

Index

A

"A Soldier's Song," 386

Abbey Theatre, 205 , 224 , 318 -320, 322 .

See also Irish Literary Theatre

Abhráin atá Leaghtha ar an Reachtúire. See Songs Ascribed to Raftery

Abhráin Diadha Chúige Connacht. See Religious Songs of Connacht

Abhráin Grádh Chúige Connacht. See Love Songs of Connacht

Agrarian crime, 59 , 60 , 74 , 92 , 105

American-Irish attitudes toward Ireland, 401

An Claidheamh Soluis,203 , 207 , 210 , 315.

See also Gaelic League

An Cleamhnas. See The Matchmaking

An Craoibhín Aoibhinn. See Hyde, Douglas

An Mod (Scotland), 203

An Naomh ar Iarraid. See The Lost Saint

An Pleusgadh na Bulgóide. See The Bursting of the Bubble

An Pósadh. See The Marriage

An Seabhac. See Ó Siochfhradha, Pádraig

An Sgeuluidhe Gaodhealach. See Irish Stories

An Tincéar agus an t-Sidheóg. See The Tinker and the Fairy

Amnesty Association, 77

Aiken, Frank, 424

Allgood, Sara, 224

Ancient Order of Hibernians, 244 , 269 , 274 , 293 , 297 , 309

Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921), 12 , 351 , 371

Anglo-Irish War. See Irish War of Independence

Apples from the Branch (Úbhla de'n Chraoibh ), 212 , 217

Aras an Uachtaráin, 3 , 14 , 16 -19, 23 , 50 , 381 -382, 388 -389, 392

Ashbourne, Lord, 374

Ashe, Thomas, 324

Asquith, Lord, 320 -321, 330 -331

Atkinson, Robert, 177 , 200 -201, 210 -211, 225 , 306

B

Ballaghaderreen, 2 , 24 , 32 , 45 , 73 , 191 , 252 , 275 , 282

Ballina, 55 -56

Ballintober, 55 -56

Baltimore, 280 -281

Barrett, Stephen, 203 , 251 , 343

Béaloideas,360

Beasley, Pearse, 326

Beerbohm, Max, 216

Bellanagare, 24 , 44

Bending of the Bough (George Moore), 221

Beside the Fire,10 , 11 , 123 , 135 , 144 , 161 , 177 , 194 -195

Best, Richard Irvine, 338 , 363

― 452 ―

Biggar, Joseph, 57 , 71

Birmingham, George A. See Hannay, James Owen

Birrell, Augustine, 299

Book of Storytelling, A (Leabhar Sgeulaigheachta ), 123 , 135 , 194 -196, 198

Book of the Magauran, 6

Borthwick, Norma, 206 , 216

Boston, 159 -162, 171 , 260 , 268 -271, 288

Boycott, Captain, 105

Boyle O'Reilly, John, 137 , 159 -160, 161

Brehon law, 58

Breton language revival, 203

Brooke, Stopford, 186

Brooks, Phillips, 162 , 171

Brown, A. C. L., 274 , 363

Brugha, Cathal, 331 , 351

Bryce, James, 298 , 299

Buckley, Donald (Domhnall Ua Buachalla), 370 , 372 , 387 , 389

Bulfin, William, 235 -236

Burke, Edmund, 118

Burke, Thomas, 107

Burne-Jones, Sir Edward, 179

Bursting of the Bubble, The (An Pleusgadh na Bulgóide ), 143 , 225 , 385

Bushe, C. P., 189

Butler, Belinda, 222

Butler, Mary, 202

Butt, Isaac, 57 , 71

Byrne, Alfred, T. D., 369

C

Cameron, E. O., 301

Canada, 9 -10, 135 , 136 -155, 284 -285

"Captain Moonlight." See Agrarian Crime

Carnegie, Andrew, 12 , 290

Carney, James, 273

Carson, Sir Edward, 321 , 330

Casadh an tSúgáin. See The Twisting of the Rope

Casement, Sir Roger, 248 , 252 , 339 , 345 , 346

Casey, John. See O'Casey, Sean

Castle Hyde, 6 , 56 -57, 172

Castlerea, 5 , 6 , 20 , 21 , 24 , 44 , 57 , 61 , 74 , 77 , 97 , 129 , 170 , 171 , 203

Catalogue of the Books and Manuscripts Comprising the Library of the Last Sir John Gilbert (with D. J. O'Donaghue), 329 , 346

Catholic University (Washington, D.C.), 12 , 285

Cavanagh, Michael, 107 , 159

Cavendish, Lord Frederick, 107 -108, 124

Ceannt, Eamon, 332 , 342

Celtic Congress (Glasgow, 1929), 359

Celtic Magazine,107

Chamberlain, Austin, 231 -232, 233 , 236

Chamberlain, Neville, 367 , 373 , 374 , 376 , 407

Chicago, 27 , 274 -275, 279 , 288

Child, Francis James (daughter of), 261

Childers, Erskine, Sr., 351 -352, 403

Church of Ireland (Frenchpark), 2 -3, 435 .

See also Tibohine

Church of Ireland Gazette,251 , 348

Churchill, Winston, 331 , 375

Cincinnati, 289 , 291

Citizen Army, 323 , 331

Clan na Gael, 158 , 273 , 283 , 293 , 319

Clarke, Austin, 357

Clarke, Thomas, 327 , 332 , 336 , 338 , 342

Cloigionín-a-naosc, 19 , 68 , 69

Clonalis House (Castlerea), 6 , 20 , 21 , 25 , 77 .

See also O'Conor Don; O'Conors of Clonalis

Close, Maxwell H., 175 , 176

Cockran, Bourke, 265

Coercion Acts, 105 , 107

Coffey, Diarmid, 23 , 40 , 188 , 338 , 341 , 346 , 354 ;

Douglas Hyde: An Craoibhín Aoibhinn,348 , 377 ;

Douglas Hyde: President of Ireland,377

Coffey, George, 108 , 120 , 338

Cogan, J. M., 189

Colbert, Cornelius, 342

Collins, Michael, 351

Colum, Mary, 314

Comerford, Henry, 357

Committee of Landlords, 235

Comyn, David, 95 , 96 -97, 104 , 190

Concannon, Thomas (Tomás Ó Concannon), 246 , 251 , 269 , 270 , 271 -273, 277 , 279 , 287 , 317 -318

Congested Districts Board, 235 , 244 , 248 , 302

Connolly, James, 331 -342

Connolly, Robert (Bob), 2

Connolly, Mrs. William, 30 , 37 , 40 , 68 , 69 , 79 , 104

― 453 ―

Connolly, William, 29 , 32 , 37 , 41 , 42 , 43 -44, 52 , 53 , 68 , 78 , 85 , 96 , 170

Conquests of Charlemagne (Gabhaltais Shearluis Mhóir ), 329 , 346

Constitution (1937), 3 , 13 , 364 -365, 369 , 372 -373

Contemporary Club, 119 -120, 133

Contes Irlandais. See Irish Stories

Coole Park, 23 , 63 , 217 -218, 224 .

See also Gregory, Lady Isabella Augusta

Cork Examiner,243

Corkery, Daniel, 403

Cornell University, 281

Corrigan, Douglas ("Wrong Way"), 397

Cosgrave, William, 352 , 394

Countess Cathleen (Yeats), 215 -216, 225

Craigavon, Lord, 374

Craghwell. See Raftery, Anthony

Critchett, Dr. (eye specialist, London), 92

Crofton, Frances ("F. C."), 110 , 117 , 134 -135, 137 , 182

Crook, W. M., 108 , 109 -110, 119 , 121 , 126 , 177 , 178 , 416

Crummy, Biddy, 30

Cudahy, John, 368 , 369 , 370 -371, 373 -376, 382 , 401 , 408 -409, 415 -416

Cudahy, Michael, 289 -290

Cuppaidge, Dr. William, 20 , 45 , 93 -94, 217

Curtin, Jeremiah, 30 , 273

Cusack, Michael, 190 , 402 -403

D

Dáil Eireann (Irish Parliament), 350 -351, 352 , 373

Daily Express,210 , 216

Daly, Dominic:

The Young Douglas Hyde,26 , 36 , 37 , 40 , 41 , 75 , 103 , 125 , 126

Daly, Edward, 342

Daniels, Josephus, 367 , 368 , 382

d'Arbois de Jubainville, Henri, 179 , 201 , 208

Davis, Thomas, 13 , 78 , 256 , 265

Davitt, Michael, 93 , 105 , 107 , 120

Deanglicization, 10 , 182 -186, 229 , 293 , 313 ;

"On the Necessity for De-Anglicising the Irish People" (speech), 10 , 182 -186

de Buitléar, Eamon, 380 , 381 , 393 , 395 , 396 , 397 , 398 , 410 -413

de Freyne, Lord and Lady, 7 , 31 , 56 , 60 , 61 , 88 , 230 , 235 , 325

de Freyne, Maria, 31 , 82

de h-Íde, Dubhglas. See Hyde, Douglas

de Valera, Eamon, 2 -4, 13 , 17 , 166 , 342 , 350 , 351 , 361 , 363 , 365 , 366 , 367 , 368 , 369 , 370 -377, 379 , 380 , 386 -387, 402 , 408 -409, 414 -416, 424 , 428

de Valera, Sinéad, 15 , 222 , 363 , 377 , 407 , 432

de Vere, Sir Stephen, 172

Devoy, John, 166 , 309 , 311 , 319 , 322

Diarmuid and Grainne (W. B. Yeats and George Moore), 219

Dillon, John, 307 , 314 , 348 , 425

Dillon, Myles, 358 -359

Dineen, Father Patrick S., 300 , 306 , 307 -309, 326

Discussion Club, 119

Divorce motion, as issue n 1925 Senate campaign, 355

Dockry (Tibohine workman), 29 , 37 , 41 , 44 , 47 , 52 , 53 , 55 , 58 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 74 , 77 -79, 86 , 92 , 104 , 109 , 119

Doheny, Michael, 158

Dottin, Georges, 11 , 201 , 203 , 210 , 325 , 360 , 363 ;

collaboration with Hyde, 194 -195

Douglas Hyde: An Craoibhín Aoibhinn. See Coffey, Diarmid

Douglas Hyde: President of Ireland. See Coffey, Diarmid

Dowden, Edward, 132 , 175 , 176

Dráma Breithe Chríosta. See Nativity Play

Drumkilla (Mohill), 31 , 60 , 64 , 67 , 70 , 80 , 83 , 87 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 110

Dublin Castle, 385 -387

Dublin Institute of Advanced Studies, 12

Dublin Opinion,365 -367, 370 , 376 , 379 , 391

Dublin University. See Trinity College

Dublin University Review,120 , 121

Duff, Alexander William, 140 , 150 , 154

Duffy, Sir Charles Gavan, 178 , 181 -182, 191 , 196

Dundalk Democrat,234

Dunne, Finley Peter ("Mr. Dooley"), 12 , 275

Drury, Jane, 41

E

Easter Rising (1916), 1 , 12 , 330 -344, 424

― 454 ―

Education in Irish. See Irish language

Edwards, Owen, 210

Edwards, Ruth Dudley, 327

Eglinton, John, 216

Éire (as name of Ireland), 13 , 373

Eiriú,325

Eisteddfod (Wales), 203

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 261 ;

daughters, 12 , 261

Emmet, Robert, 78

Encumbered Estates Act, 56

Evening Herald,253 , 256

Eyre, John R., 108

F

Fahy, Francis, 186

Fairy and Folk Tales of the Irish Peasantry (Yeats), 131 , 191

Famine, 57 , 62

Fay, Frank, 220

Félibrige, 11 , 203 , 284

Fenian Brotherhood, 86 , 158

Fenians, 9 , 57 , 71 , 77 , 79 , 86 , 93 , 104 , 137 , 158 , 159 , 230 , 262 -263, 293

Fhlannagáin, Sinéad Ní. See de Valera, Sinéad

Fianna Fáil, 371 , 379

Fisher Unwin (publisher), 133 , 178 , 181 , 196

Fitzgerald, Dr. (Dublin eye specialist), 89 , 120

Fitzgerald, George, 211

Fitzgerald, John F. ("Honey Fitz"), 269 , 401

Fitzsimons, Kathleen, 423 , 430

Flanagan, Michael, 315 , 316 -317

Fleming, John, 176

Flower, Robin, 17 , 363

Ford, Patrick, 9 , 163 , 211

Forester, Captain, 139 , 153

Forster, William E., 107 , 108

France, Celtic studies in, 10

Franco-German Society, 130

"Fraulein, the," 148 -150, 154 , 161 -162, 182

Fredericton (New Brunswick, Canada), 9 , 136 , 138 -139, 150 -151, 157 , 170

Freeman's Journal,177 , 181 , 210 , 238 , 239 , 240

French, John, 7 , 20 , 31 , 180 , 190

Frenchpark, 2 -3, 5 , 7 , 15 , 20 , 24 , 26 , 32 , 42 -48, 51 -55, 58 -59, 61 , 65 , 70 -71, 74 , 77 , 103 , 104 , 129 , 158 , 170 -171, 180 , 186 , 378 , 379 .

See also Lough Gara; Ratra

Frenchpark House, 31 , 56

Furlong, Alice, 180

Furlong, Mary, 180

G

Gabhaltais Shearluis Mhóir. See Conquests of Charlemagne, The

Gaelic American,309 , 311 ;

effect of Hyde speech printed in, 164 -166, 177

Gaelic Athletic Association, 254 , 314 ;

expulsion of Hyde, 402 -403

Gaelic Journal,176 , 190 , 198

Gaelic League, 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 15 , 126 , 189 -197, 198 -199, 202 -204, 207 , 209 , 213 , 214 , 216 , 251 , 381 , 409 ;

affiliates abroad, 192 , 324 ;

attacks on, 292 , 326 ;

"cart martyrs," 243 ;

factions seeking control of, 303 ;

fiftieth anniversary, 427 -428;

forerunner of Sinn Fein, 352 -353;

founding of, 188 -190;

funding crises, 235 -236, 315 -317, 321 -322, 324 -325;

fund-raising in U.S., 253 -287, 315 -320, 324 -325;

goals of, 196 -198;

Hyde analysis of problems in, 302 ;

Hyde elected president of, 10 , 189 ;

Hyde leadership strategies, 303 ;

Hyde resignation from presidency of, 323 , 327 -328;

internal conflicts in, 204 , 216 -217, 228 -230, 243 -244, 248 , 251 , 299 , 300 , 307 -309;

Language Week, 233 , 239 -241;

mail-in-Irish campaign, 228 -243;

nonpolitical stance abandoned by Hyde, 323 ;

nonpolitical stance asserted by Hyde, 310 , 312 , 314 , 326 -328;

organizational problems, 299 -301;

physical force advocates in, 324 , 326 ;

post-1916, 347 , 348 , 350 ;

regarded as subversive, 225 ;

seventy-fifth anniversary, 3 ;

and Trinity dons, 210 -211.

See also An Claidheamh Soluis ; Mise agus An Connradh (Myself and the League); United States lecture tour

Gaelic League Idea, The (Ó Fiaich), 209

Gaelic Revival, 3 , 181 , 205

Gaelic Society (New York), 162 -164, 167

Gaelic Union, 8 , 98 , 106 , 109 , 196

― 455 ―

Gaeltacht, 64 , 108 , 125 , 176 , 197 , 198 , 209 , 215 , 216 , 301

Gaiety Theatre, 216

Gallagher, Frank, 375

Garnett, David, 133 , 178 , 180 , 196

General Post Office (Dublin), 1 , 331 -340, 388 , 433

George (King of England), 330

Gill, T. P., 216

Gladstone, William Ewart, 105 , 107 , 123 , 168 , 205

Gogarty, Oliver St. John, 363

Gonne, Maud, 8 , 15 , 120 , 133 -134, 138 , 180 -181, 182 , 183 , 208 , 361 , 399 , 407

Graves, Alfred Perceval, 186 , 196 , 363

Gray, David, 420 -427

Green, Alice Stopford, 248 , 296 , 297 , 334

Greenwald, Ben, 362 , 363 , 407

Gregg, Archbishop, 384

Gregg, F. I., 108

Gregory, Lady Isabella Augusta, 11 , 15 , 23 , 63 , 166 , 204 -207, 212 , 217 , 223 , 231 , 248 , 249 , 319 -320, 347 , 351 , 352 -353, 360 ;

collaboration with Hyde, 204 -205;

and the Irish Literary Theatre, 213 -226

Gregory, Robert, 224 -225

Gregory, Sir William, 205 , 213

Griffith, Arthur, 211 , 280 , 314 , 322 , 351

Guiney, Louise, 162

Gwynn, Edward, 201

Gwynn, Stephen, 251 , 299 , 351 , 356 , 363

H

Hannay, James Owen (pseud. George A. Birmingham), 62 , 301 , 308 , 314

Hanrahan, Michael, 342

Harrison, Thomas, 140

Hart, Seamus, 19 , 20 , 30 , 31 , 37 , 40 , 41 , 44 -48, 49 -53, 55 , 57 , 58 , 72 , 73 , 198 , 274

Hartford (Connecticut), 259 , 268

Hartingdon, Lord, 124

Harvard College (Harvard University), 12 , 161 , 260 -261, 270

Hayden, Rev. William, S.J., 189

Healy, Tim, 178 -179, 389

Heather Field, The (Edward Martyn), 214 , 215 , 221

Heeney, Patrick, 386

Heuston, Sean J., 342

Hobson, Bulmer, 334 , 386

Hogan, Rev. Edmund, 195

Hogan, P. J., 189

Holloway, Joseph, 223

Home Rule, 10 , 11 , 71 , 77 , 123 -124, 166 , 174 , 205 , 313 , 321 -324, 326 , 330 -331, 347 , 348

Hull, Cordell, 374

Hull, Eleanor, 363

Hunt, Fitzmaurice (Archdeacon of Armagh), 31 , 37 , 83 , 87 , 91

Hunt, Frances Hyde (aunt), 31 , 87 , 88 , 89 -90

Hyde, Annette (sister):

age in relation to Hyde, 7 ;

cares for parents, 67 , 87 , 88 , 136 ;

childhood, 46 ;

confirms Hyde's ghost story, 41 ;

constant correspondent during Hyde's absences from home, 151 -153;

intervenes in parental quarrels, 95 ;

introduces Hyde to Lucy Cometina Kurtz (later Mrs. Douglas Hyde), 182 ;

marries John Cambreth Kane, 250 ;

outdoors-woman, 46 ;

recollections of Hyde, 22 ;

relationship with Hyde, 35 , 43 , 53 , 119 ;

shares Hyde's political views, 151 -153;

supervised by mother, 31 , 36 ;

to Áras an Uachtarain with Hyde, 392 -436;

travels with Hyde, 135

Hyde, Arthur (brother):

academic success, 65 ;

age in relation to Hyde, 7 , 35 ;

apparition in Hyde ghost story, 41 ;

arguments with father, 28 , 84 ;

burial in Mohill, 129 ;

character and personality different from Hyde's, 34 ;

childhood and early education, 8 , 23 , 30 , 32 , 42 , 46 ;

death, 92 -93;

diary persona, 51 ;

illnesses, 45 , 87 -91;

political views, 79 ;

refusal to join clergy, 59 ;

Trinity student, 51 , 65 , 87

Hyde, Rev. Arthur, Jr. (father):

attitudes toward children's education, 8 , 30 ;

character, 23 , 26 -28;

as clergyman, 2 , 7 , 15 ;

death and burial, 249 -251;

determination that sons should join clergy, 59 , 111 ;

drinking, 31 , 44 , 47 , 77 , 84 , 87 , 95 ;

illnesses, 65 , 67 , 77 , 191 , 249 -250;

as landlord, 71 , 78 -79;

love of outdoors, 26 , 32 , 42 , 46 ;

― 456 ―

relation with son Douglas, 51 -53, 169 -171;

social and political views, 56 -57, 71 , 79 ;

unpredictable behavior, 85 , 88 , 98

Hyde, Rev. Arthur, Sr. (paternal grandfather), 6 , 35

Hyde, Sir Arthur (ancestor), 6 , 35 , 57

Hyde, Cecilly (Sisilla) (aunt), 30 , 31 , 37 , 60 -68, 80 , 91 , 169

Hyde, Douglas (life):

academic career University College Dublin, 13 , 21 , 356 -359;

academic career University of New Brunswick, 9 -10, 12 , 135 -155;

acting experience, 219 -220, 223 ;

activist on behalf of Irish language, 22 -23, 123 -126, 164 -166;

adoption of pseudonym, An Craoibhín Aoibhinn, 14 , 38 , 95 -97;

Anglo-Irish and native Irish pesonae, 36 -38, 39 -41, 70 , 128 ;

association (early) with Irish Literary Theatre, 214 -217;

awards, 120 -121, 130 , 368 ;

birth, 5 -6;

boyhood, 7 -8, 23 -48, 61 -64, 70 -71, 82 ;

boyhood education, 8 , 23 -26, 65 , 67 -68, 70 , 72 , 79 -80;

boyhood study of Irish, 8 , 24 -26, 30 , 36 -39, 45 -46, 50 -51, 58 , 72 ;

collaboration with Lady Gregory, 204 -205;

collaboration with Yeats, 219 ;

death, 14 , 433 ;

diaries, 33 -41, 65 -66;

early poems, 95 -101, 107 ;

family history, 5 -7, 20 -21, 56 -57;

folklorist, 9 , 112 , 122 -123, 145 -147;

Free State senator, 12 -13, 353 -356, 388 ;

funeral, 433 -435;

impressions of Canada, 137 -155;

impressions of England, France, Monaco, Switzerland, 81 -83, 127 -129, 191 ;

impressions of Scotland, 126 ;

impressions of United States, 158 -168, 253 -292;

interest in antiquities, 55 -56, 72 , 76 ;

interest in French language and culture, 127 -128;

juvenilia, 29 -30, 50 , 70 -71;

nationalism, 417 -420;

opposition to career as clergyman, 72 , 88 , 111 -117;

playwright, 11 , 219 -226;

poet, 8 , 9 , 94 , 101 , 107 , 137 , 154 -155, 159 , 173 ;

position on physical force, 293 , 304 , 313 , 321 , 323 -324, 326 , 346 , 420 ;

president, Gaelic League, 10 , 189 ;

President of Ireland, 5 , 13 , 16 -24, 368 -371, 379 -380, 383 -391, 392 -429;

president, National Literary Society, 181 ;

relationship with father, 51 -53, 67 , 94 -95, 111 -115, 169 ;

relationship with Yeats, 131 -133;

resignation from presidency of Gaelic League (1913) 323 ,

(1914) 326 -328;

response to Playboy riots, 319 -320;

"self-laudatory," 246 ;

stroke, 13 , 422 -424, 426 , 428 ;

Swiftian ideas, 324 ;

teaching style, 8 -9, 12 -13, 160 -161, 358 ;

translations from Irish, 8 -10, 11 , 112 , 143 , 173 ;

Trinity matriculant for B.A., M.A., LL.B, LL.D., 8 -9, 103 -130

Hyde, Douglas (works). See individual titles

Hyde, Elizabeth Oldfield ("Bessie") (mother), 20 , 31 , 41 , 44 , 45 , 46 -48, 65 , 75 , 77 , 87 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 96 -97, 102 ;

death, 126 -129

Hyde, Emily (aunt), 31 , 41 , 60 -68, 80 , 87 , 91

Hyde, Hugh (brother), 35

Hyde, John Oldfield (brother):

age in relation to Hyde, 7 , 35 ;

career in Royal Irish Constabulary, 98 , 104 ;

childhood and early education, 8 , 23 , 42 , 46 , 51 ;

childhood illnesses, 45 ;

death, 200 ;

disappointed in love, 85 ;

drinking, 44 , 84 ;

quarrels with father, 28 , 87 , 95 , 130 ;

refusal to join clergy, 59 , 88 ;

shares father's political ideas, 79 ;

Trinity student, 51 , 87

Hyde, Lucy Cometina Kurtz (Mrs. Douglas), 10 -11, 20 , 182 , 186 -192, 193 -194, 244 -245, 335 , 343 , 348 , 353 , 362 -363, 378 , 380 -381, 391 , 392 ;

death, burial, 405 -407;

discontent, 302 -303, 403 -407;

dislike of Gaelic League, 199 -200;

family history, 188 -189;

illnesses, 217 -218, 230 -231, 403 -404;

U.S. tour, 259 , 271 -272

Hyde, Nuala (daughter), 200 -201, 333 -340;

death, 346 -347

Hyde, Oldfield. See Hyde, John Oldfield (brother)

Hyde, Una (daughter) (Sealy, Una Hyde) (Sealy, Mrs. James), 23 , 201 , 333 ,

― 457 ―

334 , 335 , 338 , 340 , 349 -350, 351 , 383 , 391 , 393 , 404

I

Indianapolis, 273 -274

International Celtic Congress (1934), 361

"Invincibles, The," 107

Irish Academy of Letters, 359

Irish Civil War, 12 , 351 -352

Irish Ecclesiastical Record,176

Irish Echo, 107 , 159

Irish Folklore Society, 358 , 360 , 399

Irish Free State, 13 , 351 -353, 371 -373;

Senate, 352 -356, 377

Irish in Canada, 144 , 156 -157

Irish in the National University (MacNeill), 306

Irish in the United States, 10 , 57 , 76 , 104 , 156 -158, 161 , 192 , 256 -287, 288 -292, 363

Irish Independent,253 , 256 , 400

Irish language:

aims of revivalists, 123 -124;

American attitudes toward, 309 ;

arguments of anti-revivalists, 210 -211;

cultural and historical significance, 164 -165, 198 ;

designated official language of Ireland, 352 , 373 ;

and education in Gaeltacht, 209 ;

government commisions concerning, 209 , 210 -211, 225 , 227 , 229 ;

government reduction in funds to support, 263 , 298 -299;

Hyde program for (1934), 361 -362;

and issue of national identity, 165 , 183 -185, 208 , 211 -212, 302 ;

Post Office refusal to accept addresses in, 228 -243;

profile of revivalists and anti-revivalists, 108 -109, 301 ;

as requirement for matriculation in National University, 306 -311;

validity of formal study questioned, 11

Irish Language Congress, 192

Irish Literary Renaissance, 4 , 10 , 205

Irish Literary Society, 177 -178, 186 , 196

Irish Literary Theatre, 11 , 207 , 213 -226

Irish Nationalist Party, 307

Irish News, 251

Irish People,77

Irish Press,375 , 400

Irish Republican Army, 350 , 381

Irish Republican Brotherhood, 158 , 323

Irish Stories:

An Sgeuluidhe Gaodhealach,206 ;

Contes Irlandais,194 -195

Irish Times,253 , 254 , 327 , 336 , 355 , 364 , 400 , 419

Irish Transport and General Workers' Union, 315 , 323

Irish Universities Bill, 305

Irish Volunteers, 323 , 324 , 330 -344

Irish War of Independence, 12 , 350 -351

Irish World,163 , 167 , 212

Irishman, The,95 , 96 , 98 , 99 , 107 , 158 -159

J

Jack, Edward, 145

Jaffrenou, François, 203

K

Kane, Anne Hyde (aunt), 31 , 91

Kane, Annette. See Hyde, Annette

Kane, John Cambreth (husband of Annette Hyde), 108 , 250 , 393 , 407

Kavanagh, Rose, 119

Kearney, Peadar, 386

Kelly, Martin, 188

Kennedy, Joseph P., 373 -375, 401 -402

Kennedy, Joseph P., Jr., 401 -402

Kennedy, Molly, 202

Keogh, Martin J., 258 , 265 , 267 , 284 , 290 , 296 , 321 -322

Keogh, William, 71

Keshcorran, 73 , 75

Kickham, Charles, 108

Kiernan, Thomas J., 365

Kilkeevan church and parish (Castlerea), 6 , 20 , 21

Kilmactranny, 5 , 7 , 27

King James (Rí Séamus ), 225 -226

Kittredge, George Lyman, 270

Kohfeldt, Mary Lou, 205

Kurtz, Alexander (brother-in-law), 189

Kurtz, Charles, Jr. (brother-in-law), 189

Kurtz, Charles, Sr. (father-in-law), 188 -189

Kurtz, Harold (brother-in-law), 189

Kurtz, Lucy Cometina. See Hyde, Lucy Cometina Kurtz

L

La Langue bretonne en leçons (Vallée), 203

Land Acts, 107

Land League, 104 -105, 107 , 120 , 163

Larkin, "Big Jim," 315

Larkinites, 315

― 458 ―

Lavin, John, 37 , 53 , 54 -55, 57 , 58 , 68 -69, 71 , 77 , 79 , 92 , 96 , 104 , 119

Lavin, Mary, 15

Lavin, Michael, 27 , 32 , 43 , 44 , 53 , 54 , 69 , 96

Lavin, Thomas, 15

Le Braz, Anatole, 203

Le Resistance,203

Leabbar Sgeulaigheachta. See Book of Storytelling, A

Leader, 211

Lecky, William, 118 , 201

Leslie, Shane, 317 -318, 346 , 347 , 363

Lia Fáil,13 , 358 , 360

Lipmann, Friedrich, 108

Literary History of Ireland, A,207 -209, 353

"Little Ratra," 14 , 429 , 430 , 432

Lloyd George, David, 347

Lloyd, Joseph, 41 , 189 , 251

Logue, Cardinal, 306

Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth (daughters), 12 , 261

Longworth, F. A., 249

Loomis, Roger Sherman, 363

Los Angeles, 277 -278, 289

Lost Saint, The (An Naomh ar Iarraid),223 , 252

Loth, Joseph, 201 , 363

Lough Gara, 26 , 31 , 46 , 69 , 70 -71, 360 , 410

Love Songs of Connacht (Abráin Grádh Chúige Connacht ), 11 , 86 , 173 , 176 , 194 , 198 , 219 , 353

Lowell (Massachusetts), 272

L'Union Regionaliste Breton, 203

Lynch, Diarmuid, 324

Lyster, Thomas, 338

M

MacBride, John, 342

McCarthy, Justin, 121 -122

MackColuim, Fionan, 301 , 315 -318, 324 -325

MacDermot, Frank, 399 , 425

MacDermott, Sean, 332 , 336 , 342 , 409

MacDonagh, Thomas, 332 , 337 , 339 , 342

McDonnel, Sir Anthony, 298

McDunphy, Michael, 17 , 364 -367, 371 , 380 , 389 , 390 , 391 , 392 -398, 401 -402, 422 , 423 , 428 -429

McEntee, Sean, 424

MacManus, Seamus, 246

MacNamara, Desmond, 248 -249

MacNamee, J., 233

MacNeill, James, 370 , 372

MacNeill, John, 166 , 174 , 189 -190, 196 , 199 , 204 , 207 , 272 , 303 , 306 , 323 , 328 , 334 , 335 , 342 , 345 -348, 387 , 409 -410

MacSweeney, J. J., 75

MacVeagh, John, 369 , 385 , 387 , 388

Madison (Wisconsin), 274

Mahaffy, John Pentland, 9 , 109 , 117 , 175 -176, 177 , 210 -211, 225 , 227 , 306 , 357

Máistin an Bhéarla. See Mastiff of the English Language

Mallin, Michael, 333 , 342

Manchester Martyrs, 77

Manning, Thomas, 423

Mannix, Dr. (Maynooth), 306

"Marching Song of the Gaelic Athletes," 403

Markiewicz, Countess Constance, 333 , 341

Marquess of Londonderry, 236

Marriage, The (An Pósadh) , 63 , 223 , 252 , 283

Martyn, Edward, 212 , 213 -216, 221 ;

The Heather Field,214 , 215 , 221

Massey, Mary Elizabeth, 248 -249

Mastiff of the English Language, The (Máistin an Bhéaria ), 226

Matchmaking, The (An Cleambnas) , 226

Maunsell, Col., 139 , 150

Maxwell, Sir John, 335

Maynooth, 179

Mayo Stories Told by Thomas Casey (Sgéalta Thomais Ui Chathasaigh ), 363 , 399

Mazzini, Giuseppi, 183 -184

Memphis, 280

Meyer, Kuno, 11 , 17 , 201 , 210 , 296 , 297 , 325

Milicetes, 139 , 145 -147, 154 ;

folktales, 145 ;

and Micmacs, 145

Milligan, Alice, 208

Milwaukee, 259 , 262 , 273 , 290

Mise ayus an Comnradh (Myself and the League), 377

Mistral, Frederic, 11 , 203 , 284 .

See also Félibrige

― 459 ―

Mitchel, John, 78 ;

grandson, 262

Mo Thuras go h-America (My Voyage to America), 377 .

See also United States lecture tour

Mohill, 7 , 26 , 31 -32

Montana, 278 -279, 288 -289

Monteagle, Lord, 172 , 248

Moore, George Augustus, 21 , 61 -62, 211 , 213 -215, 221 , 362 , 386

Moore, George Henry, 61 , 62

Moore, Maurice, 21 , 298 , 299 , 308 , 309 , 310 , 326 , 327

Moran, D. P., 211 , 307 , 308

Morris, Henry, 234 , 235 , 240 -241

Morrisroe, Peter, 15 , 360 -361

Mosaic Club, 120 , 140

Mount Trenchard, 172

Moygara, 55 -56, 69

Murphy, Gerard, 359

Murphy, James, 201

Murray, Sir George, 236

Myself and the League, See Mise agus An Connradh

My Voyage to America. See Mo Thuras go h-Americe

N

na gCopaleen, Myles. See O'Nolan, Brian

Nangle, Luke, 398

Nathan, Sir Matthew, 334

Nation , 21 , 78

National Insurance Act (1911), 322 -323

National Literary Society, 10 , 180 -182, 183 , 186 , 190 , 191 , 196

National School Commission, 83 , 84

National University of Ireland:

campaign for, 304 -305;

Hyde appointment to, 309 ;

Irish required for matriculation, 305 -307, 316

Nativity Play (Dráma Breithe Chríosta ), 224 -225

"Necessity for De-Anglicizing Ireland, The." See Deanglicization; "On the Necessity for De-Anglicizing the Irish People"

New Haven (Connecticut), 259 , 262

New Ireland Review , 208

New York, 162 -167, 264 -268, 282 -283

Ní Fhlannagáin, Sinéad. See DeValera, Sinéad

Nic Shiubhlaigh, Márie, 224

Nineteenth Century , 211

Nolan, Father John, 82 , 84

Nutt, David, 144 , 177 , 195

O

"On the Necessity for De-Anglicizing the Irish People," 182 -186.

See also Deanglicization

Ó Beirn, Pádriag, 162 , 166

O'Briain, Liam, 354

O'Brien, Charlotte Grace, 171 -173

O'Brien, Flann. See O'Nolan, Brian

O'Brien, Nellie, 202 , 248 , 251 , 299 , 324 -325, 335 , 336 , 338 , 342

O'Brien, Patrick, 189 , 233

O'Brien, William Smith, 172 , 216

O'Cahill, Eoin, 15 , 363

O'Casey, Sean, 255 , 256 , 385 , 420

Ó Cathasaigh, Seán. See O'Casey, Sean

Ó Conaire, Breandán, 119

Ó Concannon, Tomás Bán. See Concannon, Thomas

O'Connell, Daniel, 57 , 62

O'Conor, Charles (New York), 262 , 265

O'Conor, Dr. Charles (Librarian to Duke of Buckingham), 6 , 25

O'Conor, Denis (Donnacha Liath), 5 , 6

O'Conor Don, Charles Owen, 6 , 8 , 20 -21, 71 , 75 , 77 , 208 , 230 , 235 , 297 , 407 ;

O'Conors of Clonalis, 6 , 15 , 20 , 21 , 25 , 62 , 98 , 262 , 363 , 399

O'Daly, John (bookseller and publisher), 62 , 75 , 83 , 84 , 85

O'Daly, P. J. (editor, Irish Echo ), 159

O'Daly, Pádraig (Patrick), 237 , 248 , 251 , 309 -311, 317 , 325 , 328

Ó Deirg, Tomás, 366

Ó Donnchadha, Tadgh (Torna), 378

O'Donnell, Thomas, 231 -232

O'Donoghue, D. J., 177 , 329

O'Donovan Rossa, Jeremiah, 9 , 61 , 107 , 158 -159, 163 , 167 ;

burial in Glasnevin Cemetery, 327

O'Duffy, General Eoin, 378 -379

O'Farrell, Elizabeth, 339

O'Farrelly, Agnes (Una), 202 , 248 , 251 , 272 , 303 , 307 , 309 , 361 , 363 , 433

Ó Fíaich, Tomás: The Gaelic League Idea , 209

O'Flaherty, Robert, 361

O'Gallagher, Dr., 85

O'Griffin, P. M., 355

― 460 ―

O'Grady, Standish James, 179 -180, 186 , 201

O'Growney, Eugene, 176 -177, 179 , 195 -196, 197 , 198 -199, 278 . See Simple Lessons in Irish

O'Hickey, Michael, 302 , 306 , 307

O'Higgins, Kevin, 352

O'Keefe, J. G., 177

O'Kelly, Eithne, 324

O'Kelley, Sean T., 328 , 386 , 424 , 429 , 433

Oldfield, Ann (aunt) (Mrs. William Cuppaidge), 20

Oldfield, Cecily (aunt), 10 , 20 , 75 , 85 , 87 , 88 , 104 , 182 , 187

Oldfield, John Orson (maternal grandfather), 6 , 20 , 21

Oldfield, Maria (aunt), 10 , 20 , 75 , 85 , 104 , 182 , 187

Oldfield, Maria Meade (maternal grandmother), 6 , 20 , 75 , 85 , 104 , 182

Oldham, Charles, 108 , 119 , 123 , 133 , 152

O'Leary, Ellen, 119 , 134

O'Leary, John, 9 , 108 , 119 , 120 , 133 , 134 , 158 , 180 -181, 216 , 331

O'Leary, Father Peadar (Peter), 210 -211, 302 , 303

O'Lochlainn, Colm, 359

Omaha, 275

O'Mahony, John, 86 , 158

Ó Maille, Pádraig, 328

O'Neill, Máire, 224

O'Neill Russell, Thomas, 75 -76, 80 , 84 , 95 , 97 , 125 , 151 , 162 -163, 166 , 174 , 188 , 189 , 251

O'Nolan, Brian (pseud. Myles na g'Copaleen, Flann O'Brien), 70 , 225

O'Rahilly, The, 334 , 338

O'Ruark, Francis, 69 -70, 104

O'Shea, Kitty, 167 -168

O'Shea, William, 168

Ó Siochfhradha, Pádraig (An Seabhac), 15 , 358 , 398 , 399 , 403

Ossianic Society, 75 , 83

P

Pan-Celtic movement, 10 , 203 , 289 , 315 ;

Association, 204 ;

Society, 130 -131, 134 , 300

Paris, 81 -82, 127 -129, 191

Parliament Act, 320 -321

Parnell, Charles Stewart, 10 , 57 , 58 , 71 , 77 -78, 93 , 94 , 98 , 104 -105, 108 , 109 , 120 , 123 , 124 , 137 , 152 -153, 166 , 167 , 168 , 178 ;

death, 173 -174;

and Land War, 105 , 107 ;

marriage, 167 -168

Parnell, Fanny, 77

Parnell, Sir John, 77

Partition, 331 , 351 , 374 , 376 , 408 -409

Pearse, Patrick, 166 , 204 , 208 , 243 , 251 , 303 , 315 , 321 , 327 , 331 -342

Pearse, William, 342

Pedersen, Holger, 210

Peterson, Basil, 380 -382, 385 , 387 , 390 -391

Philadelphia, 259 , 273 , 283 , 289

Philo-Celtic Association (New York), 256

Philo-Celtic Society (Boston), 159 , 268

Phoenix Park murders, 107 , 168

Physical force movement, 293 , 304 , 313 , 321 , 323 -324

Pilot , 107 , 137 , 158 , 159 -161

Playboy of the Western World (Synge), 319 ;

Playboy riots, 318 -319

"Plea for the Irish Language, A," 124 -126, 177

Plunkett, Sir Horace, 248 , 280 , 290 , 347

Plunkett, Joseph Mary, 332 , 334 , 342

Poems and Ballads of Young Ireland , 134

Pokorney, Julius, 325

Poorhouse, The (Teacht na mBocht) , 225

Post Office (British), 11 , 229 -243

Powell, York, 210

Proclamation of the Irish Republic, 331

Protestant Ascendancy, 3 , 8 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 31 , 39 , 78 , 95 , 229 , 298

Providence Journal , 147

Purser, Sarah, 335 , 338

Q

Queen's Colleges:

Belfast, 174 , 201 ,

Cork, 246 , 257

Quinn, John, 12 , 205 , 224 , 244 -248, 256 , 258 -260, 271 -273, 277 , 279 , 281 , 296 , 297 , 316 , 320 , 322 , 346 , 350 , 351 , 352 , 353

R

Raftery, Anthony, 63 , 204 -205, 212 , 217 , 223 , 224 .

S

St. Botolph Club (Boston), 160

St. Patrick's Cathedral (Dublin), 381 -385, 433

Salisbury, Lord, 124

Salmon, George, 174 -176, 200 -201

Samhain , 219 , 223

San Francisco, 12 , 276 -278, 282 -283, 289 , 290 ;

earthquake, 279 -280, 282 -283, 295

Sanderson, Charles, 236 -237

Saturday Evening Club, 120

School of Irish Learning, 295 -296, 324

Scotland:

Gaelic League in, 192 ;

Hyde visit to, 126 ;

language revival in, 126

Sealy, Douglas Hyde, 147 -148

Sealy, James, 360

Sealy, Una Hyde. See Hyde, Una

Sgéalta Thomais Ui Chathasaigh. See Mayo Stories told by Thomas Casey

Shakespeare Club, 120

Shamrock, The,95 -99, 107

Sheehan, James, 108 , 117 , 141 , 152

Sheehy-Skeffington, Francis, 335 , 337

Sigerson, George, 120 , 133 , 180 -181, 182 , 188 , 190 , 217 , 231 , 354 , 404

Simple Lessons in Irish (O'Growney), 198 -199, 203 , 206 , 207 , 209 , 221 , 248 , 300 -301

Sinn Féin, 280 -281, 314 -315, 324 , 342 , 349 , 350 , 351 , 352

"Smaointe " (Thoughts), 106 -107, 123

Smith, H. Babington, 236

Society for the Preservation of the Irish Language, 8 , 75 , 83 , 95 , 98 , 106 , 109 , 196 , 197 , 209 , 227

Songs Ascribed to Raftery (Abbráin atá Leaghta ar an Reachtúire ), 11 , 205

Southern Cross (Buenos Aires), 236 , 237

Spring-Rice, Mary (Máire Spring Rís), 248

Stanley, Lord, 236 , 238 , 240 , 242

Starkie, Walter, 363

Stern, E. C., 210

Stevenson, Robert Louis, 14 , 33

Stockley, William, 108 , 119 , 120 , 135 , 137 , 172 , 246 , 257 , 363 , 407

Story of Early Gaelic Literature, The,182 , 196

Sullivan, Chief Justice, 386 , 387

Sullivan, Frank, 276 , 277 , 278

"Sweet Castle Hyde," 56

Synge, John Millington, 131 .

T

Tale of A Town (Edward Martyn), 221

Talmadge, Thomas DeWitt, 171

Taylor, John F., 133 , 180 , 181 , 216

Teach na mBocht. See The Poorhouse

Theosophical Society, 130

Three Sorrows of Storytelling, The , 11 , 196

Thurneysen, Rudolph, 363

Tibohine, 2 , 7 , 25 , 28 , 31 , 41 , 43 , 50 , 67

Tinker and the Fairy, The (An Tincéar agus an t-Sidheóg ), 15 , 62 , 221 -222

Todhunter, John, 133 , 177 , 178 , 186 ;

Tom Connolly and the Banshee , 133

Tone, Wolfe, 57 , 78

Traynor (bookseller), 86

Trinity College (Dublin), 3 , 8 -9, 25 , 27 , 32 , 44 , 59 , 72 , 74 , 80 , 87 , 88 , 95 , 97 , 98 , 101 , 102 , 103 -130 passim, 385 ;

College Historical Society ("Hist"), 118 -119, 129 , 143 , 359 ;

Hyde appli-

― 462 ―

cation for teaching position in, 200 -201

Trollope, Anthony, 26 , 27 , 63 ;

An Eye for an Eye,63 ;

The Landleaguers,63 ;

The Macdermots of Ballycloran,6 , 26

Twisting of the Rope, The (Casadh an tSúgáin ), 219 -221, 223

Tynan, Katharine, 15 , 120 , 131 , 137 , 162 , 351

U

Úbhla de'n Chraolibb. See Apples from the Branch

Ulster Volunteers, 321 , 323 , 324 , 330

United Ireland,183

United Irish League, 235 , 269 , 273 , 309

United Irishmen, 57 , 79 , 211

United States lecture tour (1905-1906), 253 -287;

ambivalence about accepting; 245 , 247 , 248 ;

arrangements, 244 , 246 , 247 , 258 -260, 296 ;

attempts to undermine, 264 -265, 268 , 269 , 272 -273;

Concannon role in, 246 , 251 ;

departure for, 252 , 253 -258;

Irish speakers encountered in U.S., 275 , 276 ;

itinerary, 259 ;

lecture topics, 246 , 260 , 262 , 266 , 270 , 277 , 278 , 282 , 284 , 287 ;

Lucy's objections to, 245 ;

newspaper coverage in U.S., 253 , 255 , 256 , 259 , 260 , 261 , 268 , 270 -271, 276 , 291 , 295 , 298 ;

recollections of, 288 -291, 295 -296, 297 ;

return to Ireland, 286 -287, 288 -293, 294 , 295 -296.

See also Mo Thuras go h-Americe ; Quinn, John; and places/ people visited

University College:

Cork, 305 ;

Dublin, 12 , 305 , 356 -359, 361

University of California, 12 , 276 , 292

University of Chicago, 174 , 201

University of New Brunswick, 9 -10, 135 , 140 , 153 -154, 160 ;

University Monthly , 143 , 154

University of Wisconsin, 12 , 276 , 294

"Unpublished Songs of Ireland, The," 122 , 131

V

Vallée, François, 203

Van Hise, Charles R., 294

Vassar College, 283

Vendryes, Joseph, 360 , 363

Voltaire, 81 -82, 114 , 127

W

Washington, D.C., 259 , 263 , 285

Webb, Alfred, 120

Weekly Freeman,173 , 182 , 198 , 212 , 224 , 225 , 243 , 251 , 252 , 256 , 299 , 300 , 307 , 326

White, Anna, 82 , 93 , 134

White Cockade (Lady Gregory), 226

Wiener, Leo, 270

Wilde, Lady (pseud. Speranza), 21 , 186

Wilde, Oscar, 6 , 21 , 109

Wilde, Sir William, 6 , 21 , 62

Wilson, Christine, 81 , 102

Wilson, Mackey, 81 , 108 , 119 , 126 , 129 -130, 191 , 199

Wimbourne, Lord, 336 , 347

Windisch, Ernst, 210

Windle, Bertram, 246 , 292 , 305

Workhouse Ward, The (Lady Gregory), 225

World War 324 -325

World War 414 -416

Y

Yale University, 262

Yeats, Jack B., 363

Yeats, John Butler, 224

Yeats, W. B., 1 , 9 , 11 , 15 , 23 , 119 , 120 , 131 -133, 166 , 177 , 180 -181, 183 , 192 , 196 , 205 , 217 , 218 , 224 , 249 , 257 , 320 , 352 , 353 , 363 ;

collaboration with Hyde, 131 , 219 ;

Countess Cathleen,215 -216, 225 ;

death, 408 ;

Fairy and Folktales of the Irish Peasantry , 131 , 191 ;

and Irish Literary Theatre, 213 -216, 219 , 221

Yorke, Reverend Peter, 245 , 276 , 280 , 282 -283, 292 , 296

Young Doulgas Hyde, The. See Daly, Dominic

Young Ireland (1840s), 9 , 134 , 178 , 205

Young Ireland Society (1880s), 9 , 119 , 127 , 130 , 133 , 134 , 208

Z

Zetland, Earl of, 174

― 463 ―

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