1. See Emil L. Fackenheim, The Religious Component in Hegel's Thought (Boston: Beacon, 1967).

2. See, e. g., James Hutchison Sterling, The Secret of Hegel (London: Long-man, Roberts and Green, 1865).

3. For the most recent right-wing, or religious, reading of Hegel, see Cyril O'Regan, The Heterodox Hegel (Albany: SUNY Press, 1994).

4. For a recent, nonreligious reading of Hegel, see H. S. Harris, "Hail and Farewell to Hegel: The Phenomenology and the Logic," The Owl of Minerva 25, no. 2 (Spring 1994): 163-172. See also H. S. Harris, Hegel: Phenomenology and System (Indianapolis: Hackett, 1996).

5. See Immanuel Kant, Religion Within the Limits of Reason Alone, trans. Theodore M. Greene and Hoyt M. Hudson (New York: Harper, 1960).

6. "Versuch einer Kritik aller Offenbarung," in Fichtes Werke, ed. I. H. Fichte (Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1971), V:9-174.

7. See, e.g., Dominique Janicaud, Le Tournant théologique de la phénoménologie française (Combas: Editions de l'Eclat, 1991), and Phénoménologie et Théologie, ed. Jean-François Courtine (Paris: Criterion, 1992).

8. See G. W. F. Hegel, Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion, trans. R. F. Brown, P. C. Hodgson, and J. M. Stewart, with the assistance of H. S. Harris (Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press, 1988).

9. Friedrich Nietzsche, The Genealogy of Morals, in Nietzsche, The Birth of Tragedy and The Genealogy of Morals, trans. Francis Golffing (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday Anchor, 1956).

10. See Karl Kautsky, Foundations of Christianity (New York: S. A. Russell, 1953).

11. "Das Leben Jesu," in Hegels theologische Jugendschriften (1907), ed. Herman Nohl, rpt. (Frankfurt am Main: Minerva, 1966), 75.

12. Hegel, Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion, 212.

13. See Nohl, Hegels theologische Jugendschriften, 78.

14. Ibid., 84.

15. Hegel, Early Theological Writings, 68.

16. Ibid., 71.

17. Ibid., 78.

18. Ibid., 128.

19. "The Positivity of the Christian Religion," in Hegel, Early Theological Writings, 167.

20. Hegel, Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion, 209-327.

21. See Auch eine Philosophie der Geschichte zur Bildung der Menschheit, in J. G. Herder, Ideen zur Kulturphilosophie, ed. Otto Braun and Nora Braun (Leipzig: Insel-Verlag, 1911), 148.

22. J. I. Winckelmann, The History of Ancient Art, ed. G. H. Lodge (Boston: J. R. Osgood, 1880).

23. Sec Dominique Janicaud, Hegel et le destin de la Grèce (Paris: Vrin, 1975).

24. Georg Wilhelm Fricdrich Hegel, Hegel's Aesthetics, 2 vols., trans. T. M. Knox (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1975).

25. Sec Ernest Barker, Greek Political Theory (London: Methuen, 1901), 7.

26. See The Birth of Tragedy, in Nietzsche, The Birth of Tragedy and The Genealogy of Morals.

27. Friedrich Nietzsche, The Will to Power, trans. Walter Kaufmann and R. J. Hollingdale (New York: Vintage, 1908), 45.

28. See William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience (New York: Mentor, 1901).