Preferred Citation: Lewis, Martin W. Wagering the Land: Ritual, Capital, and Environmental Degradation in the Cordillera of Northern Luzon, 1900-1986. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c1992 1992. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft2d5nb17h/


 

F

FACOMA (Farmers Cooperative Marketing Association), 127 -129, 156

Family structure: and labor organization, 125 , 150

and population growth, 172 -173

prewar patterns, 52 , 78

and religion, 218 , 223

and sharecropping, 152

Famine, 36 , 110 , 135


277

Fatalism, 242

Fencing, 33 -34, 125

Fischer, Michael, 9

Fishing, 35

Forestry: conflicts with land tenure, 195 -196

postwar patterns, 174 -177

prewar patterns, 37 -38

social (agro-forestry), 178

See also Deforestation

Forests, communal, 195

Frontier, vegetable economy, 186 -193

and religion, 226

Fruit cultivation, 27 , 162 , 179 , 248

Funerals: changes in, 231

economics, 77 , 216

and luck, 74

prewar patterns, 68 -70

reburials, 69

and religious contention, 230


 

Preferred Citation: Lewis, Martin W. Wagering the Land: Ritual, Capital, and Environmental Degradation in the Cordillera of Northern Luzon, 1900-1986. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c1992 1992. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft2d5nb17h/