F
factionalism, in party rectification (1957), 196
Fahaisi, mural painting and national tradition, 235
Fall of the Nanjing, as subject for art, 382
famines, 202 , 203
Fan Shaoyun, 305
Fang Ganmin, 47 ;
Melody in Autumn (1934), 48 ;
at National Hangzhou Arts Academy (1935), 96 ;
and thought reform, 49
Fang Jizhong: black painting exhibition (Xi'an), 375 ;
exhibitions, 288 , 293 ;
symposium on Xi'an guohua , 288 ;
travel to south (1962), 293 ;
wild disordered style, 291 ;
with Zhao Wangyun, 284
Fang Zengxian: CAFA East China campus teacher, 142 ;
color-and-ink painting, 137 ;
Dunhuang field trip, 147 ;
Every Grain Is Hard Work , 143 , 146 ;
and figure painting, 142 -145;
and guohua , 146 ;
in guohua painting correction group (1973), 362 ;
and Jiang Zhaohe, 142 ;
as Liu Wenxi's teacher, 468 n.131;
and new socialist realist guohua , 175 ;
and Pan Tianshou, 142 ;
in Second National Guohua Exhibition, 166
Fauvist landscape, by Hu Yichuan, 297
Federation of Literary and Arts Circles. See FLAC
Feng Fasi, 425 n.80;
CAFA instructor, 217 ;
CCP expulsion as rightist, 445 n.71;
Maksimov student (1955-1957), 152 ;
and Xu Beihong, 425 n.80
Feng Xuefeng: at Chongqing, 22 ;
criticism of old literature, 18 ;
and Eighteen Art Society, 13 ;
on internationalization of Chinese culture, 24 ;
purged (1957), 197 ;
Zhou Yang and, 16 , 18 , 23 , 122 , 197
Feng Yuxiang, poems for Zhao Wangyun saishang xiesheng ji , 284
Feng Zhen, CAFA instructor, 431 n.93
Feng Zikai: black painting exhibition (Shanghai), 374 ;
East China Artists Association vice-director, 164 ;
on Political Consultative Committee (1959), 446 n.8;
Shanghai Institute of Chinese Painting director, 305
figure painting, 52 , 118 , 119 , 130 , 140 , 142 -145, 350 ;
Ai Qing's view on, 115 ;
at CAFA, 216 , 219 ;
curriculum, 118 ;
Hang-zhou innovation, 142 -147;
primacy of, 137 ;
Shanghai, 130 , 132 ;
Tang and Song, 91
FLAC (Federation of Literary and Arts Circles), 35 , 121 , 259 ;
branches, 121 , 164 , 198 , 324 ;
in Cultural Revolution, 324 ;
Hu Feng expulsion, 179 ;
nianhua sponsorship, 66 ;
reorganization (1953), 121 ;
against Soviet revisionist art and academic art, 317
folk art, 59 , 97 ;
new year's prints, 97 ;
painting in GLF, 225 ;
prints' influence on oil painting, 92 ;
songs exemplifying revolutionary realism and revolutionary romanticism, 254
foreign exchange, fawning for, 374
foreign media, interest in "Stars," 398
formalism, 125 , 182
Founding of the Nation (Dong Xiwen, 1952-1953), 65 , 75 -77, 78 -79, 80 -86, 94 , 396 , 434 -435, plate 1;
copied by Zhao Yu and Jin Shangyi, 84 -85;
and Cultural Revolution art, 342 ;
exhibitions, 80 , 83 , 435 n.163;
fame, 86 ;
and Japanese art, 82 ;
and Jiang Feng, 82 , 85 , 122 ;
Liu Shaoqi in and out of, 81 , 84 , 85 , 338 ;
and national painting, 82 , 85 ;
and nianhua , 80 -81, 82 ;
1967 revision, plate 1;
poster, 80 ;
publication, 122 , 434 n.151;
publicity, 80 , 434 n.151;
reproductions of, 86 ;
revisions, 82 -83, 84 , 162 ;
Soviet influence, 82 , 86 ;
style, 85 , 342 ;
Zhou Changgu's Two Lambs compared with, 145
"Four Cleanups" (1963), 307
"Four Wangs," and Wu Hufan, 303
France, Chinese artists in, 216
freedom: artistic, 398 ;
of expression, 87 , 307
Fu Baoshi, 135 , 259 ;
arts administrator, 284 ;
attacked (1974), 373 ;
brush and ink (bimo ), 257 ;
and CAA Jiangsu branch, 165 , 254 , 259 ;
CAA national vice-chairman, 259 ;
CAA rehabilitation (1979), 389 ;
critical response to, 264 ;
fame (1959), 207 ;
FLAC member, 259 ;
Guan Shanyue collaboration, 228 -238;
and Guo Moruo, 259 , 284 ;
guohua instructor, 259 ;
Japan studies, 260 ;
literati painting criticized by, 257 ;
Mao poems illustrated by, 225 , 233 ;
and Nanjing guohua , 254 ;
and Nanjing school, 260 ;
Ode to Yuhuatai , 257 , 258 , 259 ;
painting praised, 307 ;
on Political Consultative Committee (1959), 204 ;
at Political Consultative Conference (1958), 259 ;
political pressures, 402 ;
Shitao quoted by, 257 ;
small paintings, 232 ;
symposium on cultural standards for artists, 287 ;
teaching methods, 75 ;
This Land So Rich in Beauty (with Guan Shanyue), 229 -236, 307 ;
traditional manner, 257 ;
The West Wind Blows Red Rain , 232 , 233 , 259
Fu Jingshan, 449 n.73
Fu Wenshu, 267
Fu Xiaoshi, as rightist, 209
Fu Zhigui, 137 , 450 n.77