S

Saccharin, 320 -321

Salicylic acid, 242 -243, 291 -297, 301 -309, 365 -366, 446 -447

Salylic acid, 249 , 292 -298, 303 -305, 365

Saxony, Kingdom of, 265 -278, 342 . See also Leipzig

Saytzeff, Alexander Mikhailovich. See Zaitsev, Aleksandr Mikhailovich

Saytzeff, Constantin. See Zaitsev, Konstantin

Scheele, Carl Wilhelm, 15

Schelling, Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph, 21 , 27 , 31 , 345

Schering, E. (pharmaceutical firm), 447

Scheuch, H., 234

Schleiermacher, Friedrich Ernst Daniel, 12

Schlossberger, Julius Eugen, 129

Schmidt, Ernst Albert, 321

Schmidt, G., 446

Schmitt, Rudolf Wilhelm, 123 , 213 , 225 , 234 , 242 , 269 , 289 , 291 , 295 , 305 , 307 , 322 , 331 , 369 , 443

Schnedermann, Georg (Heinrich Eberhard), 19 , 20 , 45

Schorlemmer, Carl, 242 , 311 -312, 333

Schramm, Erich von, 358

Schubert, Gotthilf Heinrich, 21

Schuckmann, Kaspar Friedrich von, 27

Simpson, Maxwell, 123 , 212 , 231 -233

Sokolov, N., 296

Sonnenschein, Franz Leopold, 351 -352

Spilker, Franziska von, 69 , 399

Staedeler, Georg, 109 , 273 , 279 , 316

Stalin, Joseph, 7 , 178

Stark, Johannes, 462

Stas, Jean Servais, 171

Stegmann, Friedrich, 118

Stenhouse, John, 23 , 163 , 165

Stereochemistry, 319 , 328 -330

Stern, Moritz Abraham, 351

Stöcker, Adolf, 357

Strauss, David Friedrich, 41

Strecker, Adolf Friedrich Ludwig, 23 , 129 , 143 , 152 , 161 , 198 , 200 , 216 -217, 221 , 224 , 226 , 230 , 241 -242, 273 , 278 , 336 , 411 -413

Stromeyer, Friedrich, 9 , 12 , 16 , 18 , 24 , 26 -27, 32 , 48

Structure theory, 1 -3, 5 -7, 14 -15, 78 , 95 , 107 , 128 , 135 , 156 -181, 197 , 205 -209, 217 , 219 -220, 228 , 231 -232, 239 -264, 299 -302, 310 -317, 319 , 324 -339, 344 -345, 349 , 368 -369, 371 -375, 377 ;

Butlerov's definition, 178 . See also Atomicity of elements; Valence

Stürenberg, August, 18 , 388

Substitution, chlorine, 1 , 50 -53, 59 -61, 76 -85, 95 -97, 99 -100, 134 -135, 148 -150, 154 . See also Type theories

Succinic acid, 76 -77, 79 , 197 , 199 , 225 , 231 -232, 260

Sulfobenzoic acid(s), 77 , 79 , 291

Sulfonic acids, 138 , 164 , 197 , 242 , 295 , 319

Sulfonyl compounds, 73 , 104 , 138 , 164 , 319

Synthesis, 2 , 17 , 49 , 59 -60, 65 , 75 , 144 -146, 226 -233, 239 -243, 245 , 249 , 319 , 321 , 331 , 368 . See also Acetoacetic ester synthesis; Kolbe electrolysis reaction; Kolbe-Schmitt reaction; Williamson asymmetric-synthesis argument; Williamson reaction; Wurtz reaction