T

Taliev, V. I., 166 , 273 , 285 –89, 294 , 311 –12, 316 , 320

Tarde, G., 237

Tarkhanov, Ivan, 180

Teleology, 7 , 32 , 46 , 94 , 97 , 111 , 115 –16, 127 –43, 169 –70, 173 –74, 177 , 197 , 210 , 245 –46, 248 , 259 ;

Aristotelian, 48 ;

von Baer's, 97 ;

according to Kholodkovskii, 278 ;

criticized by Taliev, 287 ;

metaphysical, 299 ;

"internal," 364

Terray, E., 362

Theological Herald (Bogoslovskii vestnik),149 , 155 , 315

Theological scholars, 45 –46, 71 , 104 -

7 , 127 –28, 240 –48, 260 , 315 –16, 381 –84

Theology, 45 –46, 105 , 196 , 240 , 242 –47, 267 , 382 –83

"Theoretical theology," 4 , 243 , 383

Thermodynamics, 235 , 251

Third Congress of Russian Naturalists and Physicians, 59

Thomson, William, Sir, 1

Tikhomirov, A. A., 261 –63, 278 , 372 , 376

Timiriazev, K. A., 19 , 21 –22, 34 , 66 , 141 –42, 149 –51, 163 , 182 , 184 , 191 , 207 –8, 221 , 226 , 228 , 233 –34, 260 , 263 , 284 ;

on Darwin's theory, 21 , 78 –82, 196 –206, 314 –15, 373 ;

compared with Mechnikov, 81 ;

criticized N. Ia. Danilevskii and Strakhov, 131 –36, 140 –41;

against Mendel and de Vries, 201 –2, 309 –10, 329 ;

E. A. Bogdanov on, 298 –99;

Kol'tsov on, 299 ;

on visit to Darwin, 315 ;

on Malthus's law, 387

Tkachev, P., 31

Todes, Daniel P., 65

Tolstoi, D. A., 103

Tolstoy, Leo, 4 , 102 , 150 , 252 , 257 , 263 , 266 , 314 , 385

Tomsk University, 143 –44, 159 , 171

Trubetskoi, S. N., 253

Tsinger, N. V., 231 –32, 288 , 387

Tsion, I. F., 104 –5, 187

Turgenev, Ivan, 9 , 314

Twelfth Congress of Russian Naturalists and Physicians, 166 , 176 , 233 , 309 , 312 , 320

Tylor, Edward, 340

Tyndall, John, 29 , 52 , 99