Preferred Citation: Duus, Masayo Umezawa. The Japanese Conspiracy: The Oahu Sugar Strike of 1920. Berkeley, Calif:  University of California Press,  c1999 1999. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft9290090n/


 

W

wages:

bonus system in, 55 , 56 , 126 , 131 –32, 184 , 231 ;

calls for increased, 41 , 44 –45, 47 –49, 51 –58, 65 , 133 ;

for contract workers, 15 ;

discrimination in, 19 , 25 , 75 ;

for first-year arrivals, 13 ;

gender differences in, 54 , 109 , 131 , 133 ;

increased by HSPA, 131 –33, 156 ;

for mainland laborers, 54 ;

planters' evidence of sufficient, 69 –70;

poststrike, 126 ;

postwar increase in, 338 ;

reduced by HSPA, 228 –29

Wahiawa Plantation, pickets at, 147 , 187

Waiakea Plantation:

labor contractors at, 223 –24;

laborers at, 208 ;

store at, 317 , 326

Waialua Plantation:

evictions from, 86 , 191 , 327 ;

fire at, 186 ;

influenza epidemic and, 87 –88;

labor contractors at, 188 –89;

laborers at, 147 , 162 , 188 , 190 , 192 ;

location of, xii –xiii (maps);

organizing at, 44 , 52 , 95 ;

strike at, 19 , 94 , 164 –65, 199 ;

strikebreakers at, 95 –96

Waianae Plantation:

location of, xii –xiii (maps);

rally at, 95

Waiau:

hotel in, 121 , 192 ;

restaurant in, 121 , 124 –25, 127 , 194 –95, 198 , 225

Waikiki, development of, 234

Waikiki Water Company, 248

Waimanalo Plantation:

fire at, 186 ;

labor organizer at, 48 , 221 ;

location of, xii –xiii (maps);

strikebreakers at, 96

Wainaku Plantation, contractor at, 152

Waipahu Plantation:

evictions from, 86 ;

explosion at, 187 ;

fire at, 186 ;

laborers at, 168 –69;

location of, xii –xiii (maps);

parade participants from, 109 ;

photography studio at, 113 ;

pickets at, 169 , 204 ;

rally at, 95 ;

stockholders of, 248 ;

strike at, 19 , 63 , 64 , 66 , 200 , 203 –4;

strikebreakers at, 95 –96, 327 ;

traitors at, 83 ;

union dissolved at, 281

Wakabayashi (pineapple dealer), 119 , 121

Wakikawa, Seiei, 102 –3, 320

Walter-McCarran Immigration and Naturalization Act (1952), 339

Washington (state), depression's effects on, 328

Washington, D.C., cherry trees in, 300

Washington Conference:

immigration concerns and, 277 –79, 312 ;

proposals in, 274 –75;

Senate hearings postponed for, 274 ;

treaty from, 275 –76, 282 , 331

Waterhouse, John:

background of, 119 ;

on 1920 economy, 134 ;

family of, 176 ;

on Filipino immigration, 94 ;

Isobe's confrontation with, 124 –25;

motives of, 123 –24;

negotiations and, 55 , 118 –19, 121 , 130 , 148 , 192 ;

poststrike posters distributed by, 126 ;

questions about, 127 ;

on strike, 71 , 125 ;

on sugar profits, 131 , 250 ;

workers criticized by, 133 –34

Wilson, J., 287

Wilson, Woodrow:

Alien Land Law and, 285 ;

idealism of, 137 , 251 ;

immigration quota bill and, 301 ;

on labor conference, 51 ;

League of Nations and, 59 ;

on racial equality, 236 ;

reelection of, 42

Wobblies. See Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)

women, suffrage for, 137

women workers:

as percentage, 109 ;

wages of, 54 , 109 , 131 , 133

Woodlawn Stock and Dairy Company, 247

workers. See laborers

World War I:

as context, 32 –33, 35 –36;

German-language schools closed during, 38 ;

U.S. labor movement during, 42 –44

Wright, Frank Lloyd, 310

Wright, George W.:

background of, 261 ;

credibility of, 267 –68, 270 –71;

Filipino strike and, 319 ;

job for, 326 ;

leadership of, 259 , 261 –62;

Scharrenberg's meeting with, 288 ;

testimony for House hearings, 262 , 264 –67


 

Preferred Citation: Duus, Masayo Umezawa. The Japanese Conspiracy: The Oahu Sugar Strike of 1920. Berkeley, Calif:  University of California Press,  c1999 1999. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft9290090n/