Index

A

Adrian VI, Pope. See Hadrian VI, Pope

Aguillar, marquis de, 215

Aleandro, Girolamo, 71 , 141 , 172 , 193 , 195 -97, 201 , 204 , 248 , 252 , 260 , 261 , 270 , 272

Alexander VI, Pope, 131

Al-Farabi, 83

Ambrose, St., 265

Aquinas. See Thomas Aquinas, St.

Aristotle, 20 , 83 , 86 , 89 , 94 , 103 n, 115 n, 117 , 137 , 167

Art, GC's attitude toward, 289

Augsburg, Diet of, 99 , 106

Augsburg Confession, 98 , 99 , 101 , 102 , 103 , 105 , 106

Augustine, St., 23 , 234 , 258 , 262 , 265

Avalos, Alfonso, 279

Averroës, 78 , 83

Avicenna, 83

B

Badia, Tommaso, 141 , 188 , 192 , 195 , 197 , 202 , 225 , 229 , 252 -53, 261 , 299 , 300

Barozzi, Pictro, 78 , 93

Basel, Council of, 151

Beccadelli, Lodovico, 7 , 90 , 138 , 209 n, 258 , 274 , 284

Bembo, Pietro, 192 , 250 -51, 252 , 300

Benci, Trifone, 209 n

Bernard, St., 265

Bertari, Giovanni, 285 , 290

Bucer, Martin, 188 , 225

C

Cabot, Sebastian, 37

Calvin, John, 236 , 241

Camaldoli, 11 , 18 , 25

Cambrai, War of the League of, 21 , 32 , 43 n, 54 , 60 , 112 , 119 , 120 , 121

Campeggio, Lorenzo, 177

Campeggio, Tommaso, 162 , 165 , 169 , 173 , 175

Canal, Paolo, 11

Canossa, Lodovico da, 131

Cappello, Carlo, 50

Capuchins, 267 n

Carafa, Gianpietro, 110 , 132 , 139 , 141 , 144 , 153 , 158 , 162 , 163 , 169 , 170 , 171 , 173 -74, 178 , 181 , 194 , 206 , 248 , 250 , 252

Cardinals and their households, 133 -35

Carnesecchi, Pietro, 275

Carpi, Rodolfo Pio di, 279 , 280

Castelvetro, Ludovico, 285

Castiglione, Baldassare, 32

Catholic League, 241 , 247 , 248

Celsi, Mino, 97

Cervia, Venetian claim to, 43 -56 passim, 58

Cervini, Marcello, 171 , 194 , 197 -99, 201 , 202 , 204 , 206 , 242 , 247 -50, 252 , 268 -69

Charles V, 49 , 50 , 54 , 56 -57, 68 -69, 204 -7, 211 -12, 213 , 219 -39 passim, 249 , 255 , 256

Chiari, Isidoro, 264 -65

Cinzio, Alvise, 41

Clement VII, Pope, 41 , 42 , 45 ;

GC's relations with, 46 -48, 57 , 70 , 106 , 107 , 126 , 131 , 146 , 206 , 221

Cochlaeus, Johannes, 161 , 201

Coco, Jacomo, 70

Colonna, Ascanio, 213 -22 passim

Colonna, Vittoria, 149 -50, 151 , 169 , 267 n

Consilium de emendanda ecclesia,143 -49, 152 -57, 166 , 173 , 179 , 261

"Consilium quattuor delectorum," 163 , 164 , 165 , 169 , 188

Constance, Council of, 91 , 151

Contarini, Alvise, 75

Contarini, Andrea, 35

Contarini, Felicita, 68

Contarini, Ferigo, 179

Contarini, Francesco, 210 , 215 , 217 , 219 , 222

Contarini, Gasparo, life and career of: as absentee bishop of Belluno, 135 , 179 -81, 256 , 261 , 266 -68, 281 ;

attempts to reform monasteries and convents, 67 -68, 97 , 102 , 180 ;

attitude toward prose style, 82 -83, 86 , 291 ;

awareness of the limitations of Venetian power, 51 , 54 , 55 , 60 , 74 , 112 ;

candidacies for posts in Venetian government, 24 , 26 , 27 n, 42 , 63 -74;

as censor of books, 41 ;

choice of vocation, 18 , 131 ;

conception of papal authority, 245 -47, 258 -59;

connection with Italian Evangelism, 190 -94;

continued good standing with Paul III, 177 -78;

embassy to Charles V, 25 , 29 -40, 54 ;

embassy to Clement VII, 42 -59;

finances, 7 n, 135 -37, 181 -85;

gift for friendship, 90 ;

household as cardinal, 134 -39;

immediare family, 3 -7;

lack of legal training, 92 , 93 , 160 ;

lost work, Geographia,36 ;

negotiations for the Peace of Bologna, 56 -59, 61 ;

as papal legate to Bologna, 276 -92;

as papal legate to Colloquy of Regensburg, chap. 4 ;

periods of depression, 18 , 21 -22, 24 , 25 -26, 40 n, 91 , 137 -38;

persistent confidence in people's reasonableness, 160 , 203 , 236 , 254 , 282 ;

personal crises, 11 -18, 89 ;

pleas to the pope to regard himself primarily as head of the church, 51 -52, 152 ;

posts in Venetian government, 27 -29, 39 -40, 41 , 60 ;

as public speaker, 38 -39, 69 , 83 ;

receiving pension from Dataria while formally engaged in reforming it, 181 -85;

schooling, 7 -8;

theory that he was "used" in the mission to Regensburg, 195 -201;

as treasurer of the College of Cardinals, 178 ;

university studies, 8 -9;

unsavory business practices, 28 n

———, writings of: dates of composition, 75 n;

as pièces d'occasion,299 ;

"Cardinali Polo de paenitentia" (letter), 293 -98;

Catechesis sive Christiana instructio,284 -91;

Compendium primae philosophiae,82 -85;

Conciliorum magis illustrium summa,150 -51;

Confutatio articulorum seu quaestionum Lutheranorum,81 , 98 -106, 110 , 202 ;

De elementis et eorum mixtionibus libri V,86 ;

De magistratibus et republica Venetorum,110 -26;

De officio viri boni ac probi episcopi,93 -98, 102 , 109 , 180 ;

De potestate pontificis quod divinitus sit tradita,107 -8, 147 ;

"Del libero arbitrio" (letter to Vittoria Colonna), 150 ;

Epistola de iustificatione,229 -34, 274 ;

Instructio pro praedicatoribus,260 , 270 , 271 -75;

"Letter to Pope Paul III concerning the Pope's Power in the Area of Compositions," 166 -68;

Modus concionandi,260 , 266 -69, 270 -71, 272 -73;

Opera (Paris, 1571), 75 ;

Scholia in Epistolas Divi Pauli,283 -84;

Tractatus contradictoris,76 -80

Contarini, Ginlio, 179

Contarini, Tommaso, 7 , 30 , 36 , 61

Contarini family, 1 -3

Conversini, Benedetto, 280

Copernicus, Nicolas, 87

Corboli, Francesco, 68 -69

Corsi, Giovanni, 111

Cortese, Gregorio, 132 , 141 , 150 , 192 , 195 , 234 , 291 , 299 , 301

Cortese, Paolo, 133

Council of Ten (Consiglio dei Dieci), 65 -67, 71 -72, 125

Crispoldi, Tullio, 263 -64

Curia, Roman, 240

D

da Mula, Agostino, 28

Dandolo, Marco, 42

Dandolo, Matteo, 59 , 73 , 86 , 99 , 132 , 254

Danès, Pierre, 138

Dante, 23

da Ponte, Niccolò, 59 n

Dataria, 135 , 141 , 158 -59;

attempted reform of, 157 -69; 171 ;

GC's income from, 181 -85; 194

della Casa, Giovanni, 38

della Rovere, Galeotto, 154

d'Este, Alfonso, Duke of Ferrara, 41 -42, 43

Dionysius Areopagita. See Ps.-Dionysius Areopagita

Dittrich, Franz, ix , 62 , 98 , 185 , 209 , 213 , 298

Doria, Andrea, 45

Double justification, 100 , 228 -29

du Bellay, Guillaume, 129

E

Eck, Johannes, 102 , 104 , 188 , 201 , 202 , 225 , 226 , 229 -34, 235

Egnazio, Giovanni Battista, 9

Emo, Lunardo, 43 , 61 n

Erasmus, Desiderius, 36 , 96 , 101 , 105 , 110 , 223 , 243

Evangelism, Italian, 190 -93

F

Faith and reason, 80 -81

Faith and works, 228

Farabi, al, 83

Farnese, Alessandro, 60 , 64 , 75 , 130 , 153 , 177 , 194 , 203 -29 passim, 235 , 241 -47, 248 , 254 , 256 , 260 , 285

Farnese, Ottaviano, 177

Farnese, Pierluigi, 220

Ferdinand, King of Spain, 58 , 114 , 175 -76, 186

Fisher, John, 129

Flaminio, Marcantonio, 195 , 275

Florence, Council of, 151

Florimonte, Galeazzo, 138

Foscari, Francesco, 60 , 61

Francis I, 31 , 32 , 49 , 54 , 58 , 178 , 211

Francis of Assisi, St., 266

Frederick, Count of the Palatinate, 225

Free will, 150

Fregoso, Frederico, 141 , 171 , 192 , 195 , 250 , 300

Fumano, Adamo, 209 n

G

Gabriel, Angelo, 72

Gattinara, Mercurio, 31 , 32 ;

GC's opinion of, 34

Gheri, Cosmo, 138

Gheri, Filippo, 138 , 209 n

Ghinucci, Girolamo, 129 , 158 , 162 , 204

Ghinucci, Pietro, 220

Giberti, Gianmatteo, 54 , 131 , 141 , 234 , 263 , 264 , 266 , 286

Giovanni da Fano, 261

Giuliano da Colle, 282

Giustiniani, Sebastiano, 69

Giustiniani, Tommaso, 9 , 10 -11, 13 -15, 17 , 19 n, 24 , 25 , 82 , 90 , 91 -92, 95 , 96 , 137 , 144 , 147 , 233

Gonzaga, Ercole, 132 , 174 , 226 , 229 , 231 , 264

Gradenigo, Alvise, 58

Gramsci, Antonio, 276

Granvelle, Nicholas Perrenot de, 176 , 187 , 198 , 203 , 211 , 223 , 225 , 226 , 238 , 240 , 249 , 254 -55

Grillenzoni, Giovanni, 285

Gritti, Andrea, 30 , 44 , 49 , 54 , 125 -28, 131 , 156

Gropper, Johannes, 188 , 225 , 229 , 232 , 234 , 237

Guidiccione, Bartolomeo, 153 , 154 -55, 173 , 175

H

Hadrian VI, Pope, 32 , 156

Hagenau, Colloquy of, 203

Henry VIII, 31

I

Ignatius of Loyola, 92 , 248

Immortality of the soul, 76 -80

Intellect and will, 88 -89

J

Jerome, St., 265

Jesuits, 276

Johann Friedrich, Elector of Saxony, 211 , 240

Julius II, Pope, 154

Justification by faith, 14 , 17 , 227 , 268 , 275 , 276 , 284 , 294 -95

L

Lateran Council, Fifth, 95 , 151 , 165 , 192

Lateran Council, Fourth, 91 , 233 , 236

Laurerio, Dionigi, 164 -65, 173 , 252

Leo X, Pope, 19 , 23 , 95 , 144 , 146 , 147

Libellus ad Leonem X,144 , 147

Lippomano, Pietro, 93

Loreri, Dionigi, 164 -65, 173 , 252

Luther, Martin, 15 , 16 , 36 , 37 -38, 46 , 99 , 100 , 101 , 105 , 156 , 190 , 226 , 231 , 232 , 240 , 265 , 267

M

Machiavelli, Niccolò, 25 , 120 -21

Madruzzi, Cristoforo, 283

Magellan, Ferdinand, 36

Malatesta, Giovanni Battista, 60

Manuzio, Paolo, 87

Marco da Cremona, 265 , 266

Margaret of Angoulême, 178

Margaret of Austria, 177

Martire (Martyr), Pietro d'Anghiera, 37 , 86

Mass, sacrifice of the, 287

Maximilian, Holy Roman Emperor, 18

Mazzaruolo, Francesco, 61

Melanchthon, Philip, 98 , 100 , 188 , 225 , 226 , 234 , 235 , 240

Mocenigo, Alvise, 43 , 44 , 58 , 59 , 61 n, 70 , 74 , 114

Mocenigo, Andrea, 121 n

Mocenigo, Pietro, 61 n

Mocenigo, Zuan Francesco, 73

Modena, Academicians of, 285 -86

More, Sir Thomas, 30 , 111

Morone, Giovanni, 188 , 192 , 195 , 201 , 202 , 203 , 218 -22, 225 , 229 , 239 , 245 , 254 , 285 , 291 , 299

Museo, Agostino, 261

N

Navagero, Andrea, 38

Negri, Francesco, 292

Negri, Girolamo, 136 , 138 , 179 , 209 n, 226

Neoplatonism, 83 , 84

Nerli, Reginaldo de, 264

Nicholas of Cusa, 83

O

Ochino, Bernardino, 282 , 301

P

Padua, University, 64 , 71 -72, 77

Papalisti, 69 , 124

Parpaglia, Vincenzo, 209 n

Paul, St., 283 -84

Paul III, Pope, 131 , 139 , 140 , 142 -43, 146 , 149 , 151 , 152 , 153 , 157 , 159 , 165 , 166 , 170 , 173 , 181 , 182 -83, 189 , 204 , 205 , 206 , 213 -18, 247 , 254 , 259 , 260 , 265 , 276 , 278 , 281 , 299 -300

Penance, sacrament of, 238 , 288 -89

Pesaro, Girolamo, 58 , 61 n

Pflug, Julius, 225 , 229 , 237

Pighius, Albert, 188 , 232 , 233 , 234

Pistorius, Johannes, 225

Plato, 23 , 83 , 137

Plotinus, 83

Poenitentiaria,141 , 146 ;

attempted reform of, 170 -72, 194

Poggio, Giovanni, 203

Pole, Reginald, 138 , 139 , 141 , 144 , 168 , 181 , 192 , 193 , 195 , 229 , 234 , 249 -50, 259 , 265 , 274 , 275 , 292 -98

Polybius, 117

Pomponazzi, Pietro, 76 -80, 241

Priuli, Alvise, 138 , 250

Priuli, Lorenzo, 38 , 41

Ps.-Dionysius Areopagita, 83 , 88

Pucci, Antonio, 171 , 177

Q

Querini, Girolamo, 70

Querini, Vincenzo, 9 , 11 , 18 -21, 26 , 90 , 95 , 96 , 108 , 132 , 137 , 144 , 147

R

Ravenna, Venetian claim to, 43 -56 passim, 58

Regensburg, Colloquy of, 60 , 76 ;

Chapter IV

Regensburg Book, 188 , 227 , 240 , 251 , 254

Renato, Camillo, 290

Resurrection, 290

Ruiz de la Mota, Pedro, 31

S

Sack of Rome, 41 -42, 112

Sacraments, 287

Sadoleto, Jacopo, 139 , 141 , 142 -43, 192 , 201 , 250 , 280 , 291 , 300

Saints, cult of the, 289

Salt War, 214 -18

Sanuto, Marin, 38 , 42 , 73

Sarpi, Paolo, 153

Savonarola, Girolamo, 91 -92

Schmalkalden, League of, 241

Schönberg, Nikolaus, 129 , 153 , 156

Seripando, Girolamo, 175 , 234

Sernini, Nino, 161 , 169 , 194

Sforza, Francesco, Duke of Milan, 55 , 58

Sforza di Santafiora, Guido Ascanio, 130 , 278

Sigibaldi, Giovanni Domenico, 285

Simonetta, Jacopo, 129 , 158 , 162

Sixtus IV, Pope, 144 , 146

Spirituali, 191 -97, 230 , 260 -76, 290 -99, 301

Steuco, Agostino, 274

Sturm, Johannes, 156

Surian, Antonio, 33 , 59 , 61 , 70 , 131

T

Thomas Aquinas, St., 23 , 77 , 81 , 83 , 84 , 85 , 99 , 100 , 103 , 230 , 232 , 258 , 262 , 265 , 294 , 295 , 296

Tiepolo, Niccolò, 9 , 20 , 21 , 27

Toledo, Pedro de, 215 , 220

Tolomei, Lattanzio, 261 -62, 264

Transubstantiation, 223 , 236 , 237 , 238 , 239 -40, 245

Trent, Council of, 231 , 234

Trifone, Gabriele, 9 , 87 , 95

Turks, policy toward, 31 , 61 -62, 69 , 178 , 189 , 226

V

Valdés, Juan de, 193

Valentini, Filippo, 138 , 283 , 285

van Kampen, Jan, 138

Vergerio, Pier Paolo, 139

Vernia, Nicoletto, 77

Virtù of the Venetian nobility, 119 -24

Vitturi, Matteo, 73

W

Wolsey, Thomas, 30 , 33

Worms, Colloquy of, 203

Worms, Diet of, 54

Z

Zanettini, Dionigi, 265

Zorzi, Sebastiano, 9