Preferred Citation: Esherick, Joseph W., and Mary Backus Rankin, editors Chinese Local Elites and Patterns of Dominance. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c1990 1990. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft0q2n99mz/

 

GLOSSARY

The large number of names and phrases in the text makes it necessary to restrict this list. Characters are given for most terms, but only for the most essential personal and geographical names. Characters for most authors and places in the bibliography are not repeated here. For names of nationally prominent individuals during the Qing dynasty, a standard reference is Arthur W. Hummel, ed., Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period . For the Republican period, consult Howard L. Boorman and Richard C. Howard, eds., Biographical Dictionary of Republican China .

An Disheng

figure

ban dizhu xing de funong

figure

banggui

figure

baolan

figure

bendi

figure

bian ' an

figure

biao

figure

Boquan

figure

bu gong dao

figure

Caidian

figure

cehui ju

figure

Chahu Zhang

figure

Changcun

figure

changlu

figure

chanye

figure

Chen Zhaoshen

figure

Cheng Bingruo

figure

Chengxi Fan

figure

Chongde (Shrine)

figure

― 400 ―

Chongyi

figure

Chuankou

figure

Cong Peigong

figure

da citang

figure

Da tongmeng

figure

daguan guiren

figure

dahu

figure

daibiao

figure

Dangkou

figure

dao

figure

Datangwu

figure

Datong shangdian

figure

Dayan shan

figure

Deng Yu'an

figure

dianyuan gonghui

figure

dibao

figure

difang shenshi

figure

Dingyuan Wan

figure

dongfang

figure

Dongze

figure

douzhong

figure

Duqing tang

figure

Fan Zhongyan

figure

fatuan

figure

Fengyang

figure

fenzheng

figure

Fu Ju

figure

Fushi Zhou

figure

Gan

figure

gaodeng xiaoxue

figure

Ge Bilun

figure

gengdu

figure

gonghui

figure

Gongkuan gongchan guanli chu

figure

Gongping

figure

gongsheng

figure

gongsuo

figure

gongtang

figure

Gouyue zu

figure

Gu Bo

figure

Gu Dengzhi

figure

Gu Guangming

figure

Gu Lesan

figure

guandai

figure

― 401 ―

guanliao liumang

figure

Guanqiao

figure

guanzhang

figure

guifang

figure

gunpi

figure

Guomindang

figure

Ha Tsuen

figure

Hakka

figure

Han-Huang-Chu

figure

Hanbang

figure

hang

figure

Hankou

figure

Hanyang

figure

He Bingzao

figure

He Yingqin

figure

He Zizhen

figure

Hongshanmiao

figure

Hou Dasheng

figure

Houjiaying

figure

houxue

figure

Hu Yuanhai

figure

Hu Yuanhe

figure

Hua Guanyi

figure

Hua Zhisan

figure

Huaishang shi

figure

Huang Qiwu

figure

Huang Zhiqing

figure

Huangcaoba

figure

Huanglingji

figure

Huangpi

figure

Huaxin sichang

figure

Huguang

figure

huiguan

figure

Huizhou

figure

huowu gu

figure

ji-Chu

figure

Ji she

figure

jia

figure

ji'an

figure

Ji'an

figure

Jiangbei Tu

figure

Jiangbei yunhe gongcheng ju

figure

Jiangjing hui

figure

Jiangnan

figure

Jiangshan Chen

figure

― 402 ―

Jiangxia

figure

jiaoji gu

figure

jiaoxiao

figure

Jiaoyu xingzheng weiyuanhui

figure

jiashu

figure

Jiaxing

figure

Jiayu

figure

jie

figure

jiehe

figure

jikou shouyan

figure

jin

figure

Jingbian ying

figure

Jingchuan Yang

figure

jingjie tang

figure

Jingshan

figure

Jingshe

figure

Jingshi xuetang

figure

Jinkou

figure

Jinkui

figure

jinshi

figure

Jinxi zhiyan hui

figure

jitian

figure

jiu pai

figure

Jiuji yuan

figure

jiyin

figure

ju

figure

junji

figure

juntian

figure

junzi

figure

juren

figure

Jurong

figure

jushen

figure

Kaihua xiang

figure

kemin

figure

Kong Zhaomian

figure

Kong Ziming

figure

Lan Dashun

figure

laojiao

figure

laorenjia

figure

laoshen

figure

Li Bichun

figure

Li Shao

figure

Li Siyou

figure

Li Weiji

figure

Li Yonghe

figure

― 403 ―

Li Yuanqing

figure

lian

figure

Lian xiang zizhi huiyi

figure

Liang-Huai

figure

Lianghu Wu

figure

Lianhuati

figure

lieshen

figure

lijin

figure

Linchuan

figure

Linpu

figure

Linshi junzheng zong silingbu

figure

Lishui

figure

Liu Gangwu

figure

Liu Gongliang

figure

Liu Guande

figure

Liu Guanli

figure

Liu Xianqian

figure

Liu Xianshi

figure

Liu Yanshan

figure

Liu Yue xueyou hui

figure

Liu Zixing

figure

Liu Zongzhou

figure

Longgu Chen

figure

Lou

figure

Lou Kehui

figure

Lu Luosheng

figure

Luoshe zhen

figure

Ma Jinfan

figure

Ma Jizhi

figure

Ma Laichi

figure

Macheng

figure

Mao Guangsheng

figure

Maodong Zhu

figure

Maoshan zha

figure

Maqi ba

figure

Meixian

figure

Meng Jinhou

figure

Meng Luochuan

figure

menqiang

figure

Mianyang

figure

mianzi

figure

minsheng

figure

mintian

figure

miye gonghui

figure

mu

figure

muyou

figure

― 404 ―

Nanhu Shen

figure

Nankang

figure

Nanling

figure

Nitang

figure

Nong xuebao

figure

nonghui

figure

nongzhuang gu

figure

pai

figure

Pan Mingzheng

figure

Pan Shusheng

figure

Pingmin she

figure

poluo hu

figure

puhui

figure

Qian Fenggao

figure

qiandian

figure

Qiantang

figure

qianzhuang

figure

Qijie Li

figure

Qinghua shan

figure

Qingnian geming tongzhi hui

figure

qingzhang ju

figure

Qiu Shaoyao

figure

Qixu She

figure

qu

figure

Qu Yingguang

figure

quanxuesuo

figure

quzhang

figure

ren

figure

Ren Kecheng

figure

Ren Sanzhai

figure

Ren Yuanbing

figure

Renchang jianhang

figure

renshi

figure

rexin gongyi

figure

Rong Desheng

figure

Rong Zongjing

figure

Rongxian

figure

Rongxiang zhen

figure

Rongyang

figure

Ruifuxiang

figure

Sandian hui

figure

saosichang

figure

Sha Yuanbing

figure

― 405 ―

Sha Yuanqu

figure

Shajing

figure

shan laoshu

figure

Shantoubu

figure

Shaoyaozhi Qian

figure

shehui

figure

Shen Yuqing

figure

shencha

figure

shendong

figure

Shengchang tiehao

figure

shengyuan

figure

Shenyi

figure

shi (picul)

figure

Shi (surname)

figure

shi (sub-district)

figure

shi/ying ye

figure

shifan xuexiao

figure

Shijinshan miao

figure

shimin (scholars and people)

figure

shimin (townspeople)

figure

shiye

figure

shizu

figure

shuihui

figure

Shuili hui

figure

shuixun

figure

shumi yuan

figure

shuyuan

figure

Sibeichai

figure

sichang

figure

sili

figure

sili

figure

sishu

figure

Sun Chuanfang

figure

Sun Xueshi

figure

Sun Xunchu

figure

Suoqian xiang

figure

taidou

figure

tang

figure

Tang Eryong

figure

Tang Pei'en

figure

Tang Shouchong

figure

Tang Shouqian

figure

Tangbei

figure

tangzhang

figure

Tianyi ge

figure

Tianyue xiang

figure

― 406 ―

tongling

figure

Tongmeng hui

figure

tongnian

figure

tongxing zhiy i

figure

tongzhi

figure

tongzu

figure

tuanfang zongju

figure

tuanlian

figure

tuanti

figure

tuanti zidong

figure

tuhao lieshen

figure

tulie

figure

tuntian

figure

tuntou

figure

Wan Bangfu

figure

wan hu

figure

Wan Sinian

figure

Wan'an

figure

Wang Boqun

figure

Wang Langyun

figure

Wang Sanwei

figure

Wang Wenhua

figure

Wanzhu Gao

figure

wei

figure

wenshe

figure

Wuchang

figure

wudang

figure

Wudian

figure

Wujin

figure

Wuxian

figure

Wuxiangqi Fu

figure

Xiakou

figure

xian

figure

xian dangbu

figure

xiang

figure

Xiang-Han

figure

xiangdang

figure

xiangdong

figure

xiangshen

figure

xiangzhen

figure

xiangzu

figure

xianjin gu

figure

Xiantao

figure

Xianzheng yubeihui

figure

Xiao Huisheng

figure

― 407 ―

Xiaogan

figure

Xiaoshan

figure

xiaoyi

figure

Xiashao tang

figure

Xiawutun

figure

Xicheng Dong

figure

xiechou

figure

Xihu Chen

figure

Xihu Lu

figure

xin pai

figure

Xincheng

figure

Xincheng yinhang

figure

xinfa hu

figure

Xingguo

figure

Xinjian

figure

Xintan

figure

Xinxun

figure

Xiong Xiling

figure

Xu Guozhen

figure

Xu Jiajin

figure

Xue Fucheng

figure

Xue Nanming

figure

Xue Shouxuan

figure

xuehui

figure

xuemao

figure

xunding

figure

xunfang ying

figure

Xunwu pingmin hezuo she

figure

yahang

figure

Yan Guixing

figure

Yan Guoxing

figure

Yan Shenyu

figure

Yan Xiu

figure

Yan Yongxing

figure

Yang Jincheng

figure

Yang Yuan

figure

Yangmei

figure

yangshang

figure

yanhao

figure

yanjing

figure

yanyan jing

figure

Yaojiazui

figure

Ye Mingchen

figure

yijing banjing

figure

yin

figure

Yingshan

figure

― 408 ―

yinshi shishen

figure

yitian

figure

Yixing xian

figure

yizhang

figure

Yizhong shangye xuexiao

figure

yizhuang

figure

Yong River

figure

Yongtai sichang

figure

youfu wugui

figure

youji

figure

yuan

figure

Yuantai qianzhuang

figure

Yubei lixian gonghui

figure

Yudu

figure

Yugan

figure

Yushui

figure

yuyin

figure

zhai

figure

Zhaimen

figure

Zhang Bailin

figure

Zhang Jian

figure

Zhang Jing

figure

Zhang Rui

figure

Zhang Shiche

figure

Zhang Shizhao

figure

Zhang Xiang

figure

Zhang Yinqing

figure

Zhang Yueqing

figure

zhangfang guanshi

figure

zhanggui

figure

Zhao Laoyou

figure

Zhao Xi

figure

zhen

figure

Zhenshuai she

figure

zhi

figure

zhifu

figure

zhishi

figure

zhongbaoren

figure

zhongren

figure

Zhongshan

figure

zhongyi ci

figure

Zhongyi gonghui

figure

Zhou Shunqing

figure

Zhou Xiangqian

figure

Zhou Yingzhi

figure

Zhouhanzhen Zhou

figure

― 409 ―

Zhouxin zhen

figure

Zhuang Hao

figure

Zigong linshi yishihui

figure

Ziliujing

figure

zipai

figure

Zizhi xueshe

figure

zong

figure

zong guifang

figure

zong zhanggui

figure

zu

figure

upu

figure

zusong

figure

zuzhang

figure

― 411 ―
 

Preferred Citation: Esherick, Joseph W., and Mary Backus Rankin, editors Chinese Local Elites and Patterns of Dominance. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c1990 1990. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft0q2n99mz/