Preferred Citation: Vail, Leroy, editor. The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa. London Berkeley:  Currey University of California Press,  1989. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft158004rs/

 

T

Tabwa language, 204

Tabwa people (Zaire), 193 -214

Tambo, Oliver, 396

Tapa, A.M., 403

taxes, 8 , 27 , 33 , 42 , 96 , 113 n, 158 -9, 161 , 170 , 173 , 199 -200, 271 , 297 , 354

Tempels, Rev. Placide, 331 , 345 n

thangata (labour rent system) (Malawi), 167 , 170 , 174 , 176 , 179 -80, 183

The Patriot (newspaper), 34 -7, 38 , 40 -1

Thompson, Joseph, 352

Tomlinson Commission, 305 , 308 , 312

Transkei (Bantustan), 312 -3, 396 -8, 401 -4, 409 -10

Transvaal, 23 -5, 29 , 36 -41, 45 -50, 82 -110, 258 , 261 , 277 , 289 -316

Trappist/Mariannhill missionaries, 125 , 134 -7

tribalism, ix -xi, 1 -2, 295 , 372 -4, 385 , 390

Tsonga language, 82 , 85 -9

Tsonga people (Mozambique), 82 -110

Tumbuka language, x , 154 , 164 -6, 183

Tumbuka-speaking people (Malawi), 152 -65, 178

 

Preferred Citation: Vail, Leroy, editor. The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa. London Berkeley:  Currey University of California Press,  1989. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft158004rs/