A

Acharnai, 65 .

See also Menidi

Aeneas Tacticus: on territorial defense, 14 n31, 30 , 104 -6, 109 , 194 ;

on signaling, 31 n61, 92 , 104 , 107 n23;

works, 56 n50, 104 n15, 105 , 106 -7n23;

personal experience, 181 -82

Agesilaos, 53 , 55 , 103 , 117 , 150 , 152 -67, 174 , 181 , 193 , 220 ;

favorably treated by Xenophon, 132 , 157 , 161 ,164 -65;

objectives in Boiotian War, 153 , 154 , 158 , 160 -61, 163 , 164 -66, 167 -68;

passage through Kithairon, 155 , 163 , 167 , 170 ;

actions in Boiotia in 378, 53 , 157 -62, 225 , 226 ;

in 377, 163 -67;

leadership criticized, 160 -61,166 n57.

See also Chabrias

Agis, 162

Aigaleos: barrier to invasion, 98 , 102 , 107 -8, 150 ;

in the Greek War of Independence, 206 ;

investigation of, 93 n37;

maps , 99 , 204 ;

figures 21, 24.

See also Aigaleos-Parnes gap; Aigaleos tower; Kamatero, wall; Thriasian Lager

Aigaleos-Parnes gap, 37 -38, 63 , 65 , 202 ;

strategic importance of, 37 , 94 , 98 -102, 106 , 108 , 113 -14, 118 , 150 ;

Athens not visible from, 93 ;

in Archidamos' invasion of Attica, 102 , 150 ;

in the Greek War of Independence, 61 , 202 , 205 -9;

beekeeping in, 84 n17;

map , 39 ;

figures 9, 21-24.

See also Aigaleos; Dema tower; Dema wall

Aigaleos tower, 85 n18, 87 n24, 93 , 94 , 206 ;

maps , 39 , 99 ;

figure 35.

See also Watchtowers, in Attica

Aigina, 171 , 173 , 212

Aigosthena, 144 , 155 ; map , 99

Aischines: as ephebe, 188 -89; as epilektos , 189 n9

Akarnania, 172 , 176

Alexander of Macedon, 122 , 218

Alyzeia, 172

Anaphlystos, 11 , 22 ;

map , 99

Anderson, J. K., 49 -50

Androtion, 217

Androutsas, O., 60

Ano Liosia, 65 ;

map , 39 ;

figure 23

Antipater, 124

Aphidna, 9 -10, 16 , 19 , 26 , 100 -101;

maps , 6 , 99 ;

figure 6

Archaeological evidence, value and limits of, xvii -xviii, 32 -33, 42 -46, 90 n28, 110 -12, 131

Archidamian War, 112 -13.

See also Archidamos; Peloponniesian War

Archidamos: besieges Oinoe, 8 ;

invades Attica in 431, 52 , 101 ,102, 103 , 107 -8, 150

Aristoteles, decree of, 141 n17, 143 n20, 148 n26

Aristotle, on territorial defense, 3 , 28 -29, 30 , 56 n50

Arkissos, 219 -20

Armenians, 30

Artaxerxes, 135 , 148 n26, 173 n69, 215

Asopos valley, 149 , 156 , 157 , 164 , 167

Athenian confederacy, second, 130 , 132 , 141 n17, 175 -76, 180 , 229 -30

Athenian sentiment: anti-Spartan, 134 , 136 -37, 140 -41, 147 ;

Athenian sentiment (continued )

anti-Theban, 141 , 144 -45, 147 , 174 , 222 -24.

See also Boiotians; Sparta and Spartans; Thebans

Athens: fortifications of, 5 , 15 , 43 , 115 , 122 -23, 148 , 152 , 227 ;

plain of, 37 , 65 , 98 , 107 , 120 , 150 , 202 ;

signal system linked to, 93 -94, 169 .

See also Kononian walls; Long walls

Ayia Paraskevi, 10