Chapter Eight (p. 230)

Introduction . Simons (Class and Colour); Pain, Acta Juridica 1960; S . v. Maree , 1964 (4) SA 545 (O); Lewin (Politics and Law).

Criminal Procedure . Strauss (Procedure); cf. rebellions and conflict in 1913, 1914, 1922, 1939–1945, 1960; Public Safety Act, 1953; 'Sabotage Act' (General Laws Amendment Act), 1962; Terrorism Act, 1967; various amendments to Criminal Procedure Act, 1955, and Suppression of Communism Act, 1950; Arrest-Code IV; Judge's Rules, in Swift and Harcourt; Hiemstra, 1963, 1965 SALJ. Bail-Code VII; Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1965. Preparatory examination-Code VI; Act 37, 1963. Juries-Abolition of Juries Act, 1969; Code IX, VIII; various Articles in SALJ, 1916, 1920, 1931, 1956. The trial-Code XI, XIII, XVII; Act 44 of 1950, sec. 12 as inserted by Act 37 of 1963; Terrorism Act, 1967 secs. 4 and 5. Confessions-Hoffmann; Code secs. 244, 245, 258; S . v. Ismail , 1965 (1) SA 446 (N); S . v. Hlekani , 1964 (4) SA 429 (E). Witnesses and privilege-Code, secs. 212, 234, 254; Code, sec. 215 bis as inserted by Act 96 of 1965; Code, sec. 212 as substituted by Act 80 of 1964; Terrorism Act, 1967, sec. 6; S . v. Weinberg , 1966 (4) SA 660 (AD). Evidence-Act 44 of 1950, sec. 12 (as amended); Terrorism Act, 1967, sec. 2. Definition and onus-Act 44 of 1950, as amended, sec. 11 (b) ter . Terrorism Act, 1967, sec. 2. Minimum sentences-'Sabotage' Act, No. 76 of 1962, sec. 21; Act 44 of 1950, as amended, sec. 11 (i) bis ; Terrorism Act, 1967, sec. 5. On legal aid-Abramowitz, 1960 SALJ; 1942 SALJ, 372; Dugard; Solomon; Codicillus, September 1967; S . v. Van Rensburg , 1963 (2) SA 343 (N); South African Defence and Aid Fund v. Minister of Justice , 1967 (1) SA 263 (AD); Erosion; Street, 1967 SALJ; Legal Aid Act, 1969; SAIRR 1969, 1970.

Discussion . Rule of Law; Tredgold; 1961 SALJ, 13.

Police . Holt; Tylden; S. A. Yearbook No. 6; annual Police Reports, Justitia, November 1963; Police Commission of Enquiry, U.G. 50, 1937; R . v. Vorster , 1941 AD 472; Kruger (Swart); Simons (Class and Colour); R . v. Andrews , 1948 (1) SA 18 (SCC); R . v. Adams , 1959 (1) SA 646 (SCC); 1959 (3) SA 404 (AD); Sunday Express, 8th May 1966; Sunday Times, 6th October 1968; Cape Times, 26th March 1968; SAIRR 1969; Government Notice No. 808 of 16th May 1969; Public Service Amendment Act, 1969; Security Services Special Account Act, 1969; General Laws Amendment Act, 1969, secs. 10 and 29; Hoffinann, preface and appendix; Sunday Times, 6th October 1968; S . v. Marias , 1971 (1) SA 844.

The Judiciary and the Executive . South African Act, 1909. Chap. IV; Supreme Court Act, 1959; Bamford, 1956 SALJ; In re Kok and Balie, 1879 SC 43; In re Marechane (1882), ISAR 27; Shidiak v. Union Govt ., 1912 AD 642; Whitaker and Bateman v. Roos , 1912 AD 92; Krohn v. Min. of Defence , 1915 AD 196; Dadoo Ltd . v. Krugersdorp , 1920 AD 530; Stratford, A.C.J. in Sachs v. Min. of Justice , 1934 AD 11; Jabavu (ed.) Schapera; Innes, 1931 SALJ; Curlewis, J.A. in R . v. Roux . 1936 AD 271; S . v. Byleveldt , 1964 (1) SA 269 (T); Verwoerd v. Paver , 1943 WLD 153; R . v. Vorster , 1941 AD 472; Hepple Cape Times, 15th July 1958; Trumplemann, 1940 TPD 242; Schoeman v. Fourie , 1941 AD 125; Conradie, 1941 Tydskrif, referring to Trumplemann;

Welsh, 1941 SALJ; Min. of Interior v. Harris , 1952 (4) SA 769 (AD); Ndlwana v. Hofmeyr , 1937 AD 229; On Freedom of speech-.R . v. Sutherland , 1950 (4) SA 66 (T); R . v. Nkatio , 1950 (1) SA 26 (C); Du Plessis v. Min. of Justice , 1950 (3) SA 579 (C). Assembly -Arenstein v. Durban , 1952 (1) SA 279 (AD). Passports -Sachs v. Donges , 1950 (2) SA 265 (AD); Fellner v. Min. Interior , 1954 (4) SA 523. Generally-R . v. Sachs , 1953 (1) SA 392; 1957 SALJ, 3. Audi alterem partem—R . v. Ngwevela , 1954 (1) SA 123 (AD); Saliwa v. Min. Native Affairs , 1956 (2) SA 310 (AD). Habeas corpus: Unreported cases, in Kentridge 1962 SALJ; Ex parte Hathorn, 1960 (2) SA 767 (D); Charles; Ganyile v. Min. Justice , 1962 (1) SA 647 (E); Cape Times, 24th August 1963; Abrahams v. Min. Justice , 1963 (4) SA 542; '90' day law, sec. 17, General Laws Amendment Act, 1963; Mbele v. Min. Justice , 1963 (4) SA 606 (N); Loza v. Police , 1964 (2) SA 545; Whitaker v. Bateman , 1912 AD 92; Liversidge v. Anderson (1942,), AC 206; Rossouw v. Sachs , 1964 (2) SA 551 (AD); Schreiner; Beinart, Acta Juridica 1962; Mathews and Albino; Williamson, J.A. in Schermbrucker v. Klindt , 1965 (1) SA 353 (T); 1965 (4) SA 60 (AD). Dugard, 1970 SALJ, 289; Steyn, 1967 Tydskrif; On judicial advice to LegislatureR . v. Hans Veren , 1918 TPD 218; R . v. Arbee , 1956 (4) SA 438 (AD); R . v. Shaiknagh , 1946 WLD 71; R . v. Milne and Erleigh (6), 1951 (1) SA 1 (AD); Pierce v. Hay Mon , 1944 AD 175; Wolpe v. SAP , 1955 (2) SA 87; S . v. Levy , 1967 (1) SA 347 (W); Hitzeroth v. Brooks , 1965 (3) SA 444 (AD). Kahn (Censorship); Publications Control Board v. Heinemann , 1964 (4) SA 137 (AD); S . v. Weinberg , 1966 (4) SA 660 (AD); S . v. Heymann , 1966 (4) SA 598 (AD); Gosschalk v. Rossouw , 1966 (2) SA 476 (C); Singh v. Att. General , 1967 (2) SA 1 (T); Davids 1966, 1967 SALJ; S . v. Ndou and 21 Others , Transvaal, 16th February 1970; Sec. 29, General Law Amendment Act, 1969; Potgieter. J. A., G.N. 3296 of 17th September 1969; On Afrikaners and the Law-D. Point Acta Juridica 1961; 1960 Tydskrif, p. 1; Codicillus, June 1964; Die Uitleg van Wette by Dr L. C. Steyn; S.A. Yearbook No. 6; Horters Law List 1969; Welsh (Capital Punishment); CLJ, SALJ, Tydskrif variously; Blackwell (Judges); Rubin. On segregation in court, R . v. Pitje , 1960 (4) SA 709 (AD); Cape Argus, 7th December 1963; Rapport 7th March 1971. Rule of Law; Erosion; Dugard (Justice); Sunday Times, 28th March 1971; S . v. van Niekerk , 1970 (3) SA 655; Tydskrif 1970, p. 323.