C
Cabanis, Dr., 202
Caesar, Julius, 232
Cagliostro, 203
Cahiers, views of, 181
Camus, Albert, 182
Canguilhem, G., 262 n.54
Carnot, L. N. M., 133
Carrier, drownings by, 60 , 62
Celan, Paul, 148
Centralization
aristocracy and, 40 , 49 , 62 -63
bourgeoise and, 63
bureaucracy and, 54
counterrevolution and, 62
Directory and, 54
French Revolution and, 52 , 63
monocameral assembly and, 253
Old Regime and, 49 -50
surveillance and, 54
"Ce sang etait-il si pur"? (Barnave), 94
Change
conservatism and, 125 -126
ethnocentricity of, 128
liberalism and, 125 -126
Marxism and, 125 -126
normality of, 124
Tocqueville on, 248 .
See also Continuity
Channu, Pierre, 46 n.20
Chapelier, Le, 83 , 85 , 88 -89
Charles X, 96
Chateaubriand, F. R., 146
Chaunu, Pierre, 61
Chinese revolution, 15
Choiseul, E. F. de, 18
Christian Church
Comite Ecclesiastique, 181
egalitarianism and, 180
election ofpriests, 181
French-Roman relations, 181
novel of humanity, 175
reform within, 179
Richerist ideology and rebellion, 180
separate from state, 193 .
See also Church
Civic oath, 104
Civic virtue, 230
Civil constitution, 58 -60, 188
Civil rights, 97
Civil wars, French, 96
Civitas, Saint-Just on, 136 -137
Claims, material and communitarian, 93 , 98
Clapham, Sir John, 39
Class structure, 98 , 99 , 101 , 264
Clausewitz, Carl von, 22
Clavière, Etienne, 88
Clermont-Tonnerre, S., 110 , 113 , 115
Club des Citoyennes Républicaines Révolutionnaires, 43 , 89 , 90
Cobban, Alfred, 5 , 14 , 46 , 117
Cobden, Richard, 43
Cochin, Augustin, 1 , 47 , 263 n.75
Colbert, J. B., 122
Comite Ecclesiastique, 181
Commerce, and French Revolution, 33 , 258
Committee of Public Safety, 170 n.22, 231
Communism, 40
Communitarianism, 40 , 70 , 98
Comninel, G. C., 46 n.3
Complot des Prisons, 157 -158
Comte, Auguste, 9
Condorcet, Jean-Antione-Nicholas, 88 , 202 , 274
Consequentialism, 234
Conservatism, change and, 125
Consistency, writers and, 240
Conspiracy theories, 174
Constant, Benjamin, 202 -203, 211 , 273
Constituent assembly, 32 , 94 , 178 , 182 , 188 , 212 , 269 , 273 , 276
deputies to, 85
Kant on, 209
king and, 204
public goods, 89
rationalizing trend of, 191
Third Estate and, 180 .
See also National Assembly
Constitutional monarchy, 84 -85
Constitution of 1793, 83
Contest of the Faculties, The (Kant), 223
Continuity, and change, 242 , 246
history of, 268
religion and, 185
Corday, Charlotte, 88
Cordeliers Club, 154
Corporate values, 96
Corporation, Jews as, 113
Counterrevolution, 57
centralization and, 62
debate about, 58
geography of, 57
September massacres and, 157 , 168
start of, 58
in Vendée, 62
Cousin, Victor, 44
Creveld, Martin van, 27n.l, 29 n.38
Critique of Pure Reason (Kant), 222
Cromwell, Oliver, 193
Crowd in the French Revolution, The (Rudé), 153 -160
Crowds, revolutionary, 6 , 153 -156, 158 , 165
Cult of Reason, 189
Cult of Supreme Being, 174 , 185 , 186 , 191
Aulard-Mathiez controversy, 176
Cult of Reason and, 176
political moral of, 194
political task of, 190
Pontifex Maximus, 192
revolutionary church fiasco, 185
Robespierre and, 188
social value of, 192
Cultural synthesis, 84