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Abbreviations and Acronyms

AHI
Afrikaanse Handelsinstituut
ANC
African National Congress
Assocom
Association of Chambers of Commerce
AVU
Afrikaner Volksunie, a splinter faction of the Conservative Party
AWB
Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (Afrikaner Resistance Movement)
Azapo
Azanian People’s Organisation
BCM
Black Consciousness Movement
BOSS
Bureau of State Security, predecessor of NIS
CBM
Consultative Business Movement
CCB
Civil Cooperation Bureau, an undercover agency of the SADF
Codesa
Convention for a Democratic South Africa, a negotiating forum of nineteen parties established in 1991
Contralesa
Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa
Cosatu
Congress of South African Trade Unions
CP
Conservative Party
DET
Department of Education and Training
DMI
Department of Military Intelligence
DP
Democratic Party
EPG
Eminent Persons’ Group
FCI
Federated Chamber of Industries
FLS
Frontline States, the eleven states of Southern Africa that are members of SADC
Fosatu
Federation of South African Trade Unions, predecessor of Cosatu
HNP
Herstigte Nasionale Party, an extreme right-wing splinter party led by Jaap Marais
Idasa
Institute for a Democratic Alternative for South Africa
IDT
Independent Development Trust
IFP
Inkatha Freedom Party
JSE
Johannesburg Stock Exchange
KZP
KwaZulu Police
LRA
Labour Relations Act
MDM
Mass Democratic Movement
MK
Umkhonto we Sizwe, the military wing of the ANC
MNR
Mozambique National Resistance, also known as Renamo
MPLA
Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola, led by José Eduardo dos Santos
Nactu
National Council of Trade Unions
Nafcoc
National African Federated Chambers of Commerce
Nats
Members of the National Party
NECC
National Education Crisis Committee
NIS
National Intelligence Service
NMC
National Manpower Commission
NP
National Party
NSMS
National Security Management System
NUM
National Union of Mine Workers
Numsa
National Union of Metal Workers
OAU
Organization of African Unity
OFS
Orange Free State
PAC
Pan Africanist Congress
PFP
Progressive Federal Party, predecessor of the Democratic Party
PWV
Pretoria-Witwatersrand-Vaal Triangle
Renamo
Resistência Nacional Mocambicano, a South Africa-supported rebel movement against the ruling Frelimo party; also known as MNR
SABC
South African Broadcasting Corporation
Sabta
South African Black Taxi Association
Saccola
South African Consultative Committee on Labour Affairs
Sacob
South African Chamber of Business
SACP
South African Communist Party
SADCC
Southern African Development Coordination Conference; renamed SADC (Southern African Development Community) in 1992 under terms of the Windhoek Treaty
SADF
South African Defence Force
SAIRR
South African Institute of Race Relations
Samcor
South African Motor Corporation
SANCO
South African National Civic Organisation
SAP
South African Police
SBDC
Small Business Development Corporation
SSC
State Security Council
Swapo
South West African People’s Organisation, the ruling nationalist movement in Namibia
TBCV
Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Ciskei, and Venda, the nominally independent homelands
UDF
United Democratic Front
UF
Urban Foundation
Unita
Uniâo Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola, the U.S.- and South Africa-supported movement led by Jonas Savimbi
Uwusa
United Workers’ Union of South Africa

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