| Passions of the Tongue |
| Acknowledgments |
| Note on Transliteration |
| Preface |
| 1. Introduction |
| 2. One Language, Many Imaginings |
| Religiously Tamil: The Language Divine |
| Civilizing Tamil: The Language Classical |
| Language and the Nation: Indianizing Tamil |
| Language of the Nation: Dravidianizing Tamil |
| • | The Many Faces of Tamil |
| • | Notes |
| 3. Feminizing Language |
| 4. Laboring for Language |
| 5. To Die For |
| 6. Conclusion |
| Abbreviations |
| Plates |
| References |