J

Jaime I of Aragon, 4 , 13 , 33 , 47 , 185

Jaime II of Aragon, 43 , 189 , 211 , 212

Játiva (Valencia) aljama, 14 , 17 , 25 , 63 ;

bailiff general, 203 ;

bailiffs, 38 -40, 203 -205;

exemption from besant , 146 ;

fonduk, 155 , 156 ;

governors, 203 -205;

jurates kept at distance in, 36 -37;

jurisdictional conflict, 203 -205;

mills, 20 -21;

Muslim population, 32 , 33 ;

public bath, 156 ;

public utilities, 157 -159;

qadi^{[ *]} , 108 ;

taxation, 20 -21, 145 , 150 -151

Jérica (Valencia) aljama, 14

Jews, Spanish:

Almohad persecution of, 2 ;

bailiffs and, 206 ;

conversion of, 51 ;

dhimmah contract and, 2 ;

dress code, 47 , 70 ;

emigration policy and, 30 ;

expulsion of, 4 , 10 , 11 , 13 , 51 , 265 (See also Inquisition);

as followers of distinct laws, 185 ;

forced baptism of, 12 ;

public baths and, 156 ;

relations with Conversos, 11 -12.

See also Conversos

Jihad^{[ *]} , Islamic (holy war), 2 , 3

Jijona River, 73

Jizyah (poll tax), 2 , 146

Juana, Queen of Naples, 95

Juan 11 , 17 , 20 , 36 , 47 , 144 , 173 ;

emigration policy, 30 -31;

repopulation of Alcoy and, 26

Judicial system, 184 -224;

appeals system, 213 -215;

jurisdictional conflicts, 202 -216;

punishments, 212 -213;

seigneurs and, 207 -208, 217 -218;

sexual relations, Muslim-Christian, and, 220 -223.

See also Christian law; Courts, Christian; Courts, Islamic; Islamic law

Jurates. See Adelantats

Jurists. See Faqih s^[*]