Preferred Citation: Glantz, Stanton A., and Edith D. Balbach Tobacco War: Inside the California Battles. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c2000 2000. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft167nb0vq/


 
Battles over Preemption

Notes

1. Russell C. “ Letter to Stanton Glantz. June 6, 1996” .

2. Pierce JP, Evans N, Farkas AJ, Cavin SW, Berry C, Kramer M, Kealey S, Rosbrook B, Choi W, Kaplan RM. Tobacco use in California: An evaluation of the Tobacco Control Program, 1989-1993. La Jolla: University of California, San Diego, 1994.

3. Patten C, Pierce J, Cavin S, Berry C, Kaplan R. “Progress in protecting non-smokers from environmental tobacco smoke in California workplaces” . Tobacco Control 1995;4:139-144.

4. Tobacco Control Section, California Department of Health Services. Are Californians protected from environmental tobacco smoke? A summary of findings on worksite and household policies: California Adult Tobacco Survey. Sacramento, 1995 September.

5. Tobacco Control Section, California Department of Health Services. Is smoking prohibited in work areas? Sacramento, June 11, 1996.

6. Tobacco Institute, State Activities Division. “California: A multifaceted plan to address the negative environment.” Washington, DC, January 11, 1991. Bates No. 2023012755/2944.

7. Siegel M, Carol J, Jordan J, Hobart R, Schoenmarklin S, DuMelle F, Fisher P. “ Preemption in tobacco control: Review of an emerging public health problem” . JAMA 1997;278(10):858-863.

8. Macdonald HR, Glantz SA. “The political realities of statewide smoking legislation” . Tobacco Control 1997;6:41-54.

9. Kerrigan MJ. “ A proposed comprehensive tobacco control act in California/RIIPP: Memo to Smokeless Tobacco Council, Committee of Counsel. June 28, 1991” .

10. Lucas G. “ Panel defeats no-smoking bill linked to Brown” . San Francisco Chronicle 1991 September 6.

11. Glantz SA, Begay ME. “ Tobacco industry campaign contributions are affecting tobacco control policymaking in California” . JAMA 1994;272(15):1176-1182.

12. Webb G. “ Speaker disguised smoking bill, memo says” . San Jose Mercury News 1991 August 27.

13. Richardson J, Kushman R. “Advice to tobacco firms admitted” . Sacramento Bee 1991 August 30.

14. Lucas G. “ Health groups blast tobacco-industry bill” . San Francisco Chronicle 1991 September 6.

15. Begay ME, Traynor MP, Glantz SA. The twilight of Proposition 99: Reauthorization of tobacco education programs and tobacco industry expenditures in 1993. San Francisco: Institute for Health Policy Studies, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 1994 March.

16. Friedman T. “ Labor chairman's bill would ban workplace smoking. Press release, February 13, 1992” .

17. American Cancer Society, American Lung Association, American Heart Association. “ No time like the present. Memo, June 11, 1992” .

18. Griffin MJ. “ Letter to Assembly Member Friedman. April 3, 1992” .

19. Carol J. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. February 15, 1994” .

20. Pertschuk M. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. March 10, 1994” .

21. Kiser D. “ Rationale for support of AB 13 (Friedman) and information on Cal-Stop. Memo to Bob Doyle, Lisa Gaspard. February 16, 1993” .

22. California Restaurant Association. “ Wake up and smell the smoke. Sacramento, 1993 May” .

23. California Restaurant Association. “ Smoking laws: CRA position statements. Sacramento, June 5, 1990” .

24. Gillam J. “ Panel rejects workplace smoking ban” . Los Angeles Times 1992 June 18.

25. Thompson J-L. “Letter to Assembly Member Terry Friedman. June 12, 1992” .

26. Friedman T. “ AB 2667, as amended June 23, 1992. Sacramento, 1992” .

27. Najera A. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. February 18, 1994” .

28. Kiser D. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. January 18, 1994” .

29. Du Melle F, Davis A, Ballin S. “Alert on tobacco industry-initiated clean indoor air legislation and/or amendments. Memo to State Executives, State Public Issue Staff, Tobacco-Free America. February 14, 1989” .

30. Friedman T. “ Letter to Teresa Velo. February 22, 1993” .

31. Velo T. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. January 18, 1994” .

32. Abate B, Najera T. “ Clarifying Assembly Bill 13 statewide smoking ban and urging strong support by all affiliates. Memo to Affiliate Presidents, Affiliate Executive Directors, Other Interested Parties. March 1993” .

33. Alvarez B. “ Letter to Assembly Member Terry Friedman. March 2, 1993” .

34. Samuels BE, Begay ME, Hazan AR, Glantz SA. “ Philip Morris's failed experiment in Pittsburgh” . J Health Policy, Politics, and Law 1992;17(2):329-351.

35. Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights. “Position on AB 2667: Neutral. Position statement, June 17, 1992” .

36. Ennix C, Abate B, Edmiston WA, Yamasaki G, Corlin RF. “Memo to interested parties. 1993” .

37. Burastero AM. “ Letter to Terry Friedman. April 9, 1992” .

38. Assembly Committee on Labor and Employment. “ Committee analysis: AB 13 (T. Friedman)—As amended: February 22, 1993. March 3, 1993” .

39. Sweeney JP. “ Wide-ranging smoking ban clears hurdles” . Santa Monica Outlook 1993 March 10;B2.

40. Carol J, Pertschuk M. “Letter to Assembly Member Friedman. December 12, 1992” .

41. Blum A. “ Letter to Mark Pertschuk, Julia Carol, ANR Board Members. June 9, 1993” .

42. McIntyre C. “ Letter to Assembly Member Terry Friedman. August 23, 1993” .

43. Snider JR. “ Letter to Assembly Member Larry Bowler. March 12, 1993” .

44. Friedman T. “ AB 13, as amended February 22, 1993. Memo to interested parties. March 18, 1993” .

45. Environmental Protection Agency. “Respiratory health effects of passive smoking: Lung cancer and other disorders.” Report No. EPA 600/6-90/006F. Washington, DC, December 1992.

46. Friedman T. “ AB 13, as amended April 12, 1993. April 12, 1993” .

47. Hunter Y. “ Letter to Assembly Member Terry Friedman. May 3, 1993” .

48. Morain D. “ Legislature aims fusillade of bills at tobacco industry” . Los Angeles Times 1993 March 10;A1.

49. American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers. “ASHRAE Standard 62-1989: Ventilation for acceptable indoor air quality.” Atlanta, GA, 1989.

50. Daynard R. “ What is ASHRAE and why we should care?” Paper presented at a workshop on nonsmokers' rights at the 7th World Conference on Tobacco and Health, Perth, Australia, March 30, 1990 (rev. September 10, 1990). Available from Tobacco Control Resources Center, Northeastern University, Boston.

51. Forster JL, Hourigan ME, Kelder S. “ Locking devices on cigarette vending machines: Evaluation of a city ordinance” . Am J Pub Health 1992;82(9):1217-1219.

52. Kotz K, Forster J, Kloehn D. “An evaluation of the Minnesota state law to restrict youth access to tobacco. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association, San Francisco, 1993” .

53. Miller J. “ Staff analysis of Assembly Bill 996 (Tucker) as amended May 4, 1993. August 4, 1993” .

54. Sacramento Bee. “ Tucker's odorous tobacco bill. Editorial” . Sacramento Bee 1993 April 27.

55. “It's amazing what money can buy” . Petaluma Argus-Courier 1993 June 8.

56. Scott J, Waltman N. “Interview with Heather Macdonald. March 1, 1994” .

57. LLA Director 5. “Interview with Edith Balbach. 1998” .

58. McCormick E. “ Tobacco money tied to smoke bill vote” . San Francisco Examiner 1993 June 4;A21-A24.

59. Spears L. “ Assembly OK's bill to snuff out smoking bans” . Contra Costa Times 1993 June 4;1.

60. Morain D. “ Assembly bill curbs LA's smoking ban” . Los Angeles Times 1993 June 4.

61. Benson L. “ Attached economic impact study and subsequent print and electronic press coverage re: Proposed 100% smoking ban. Memo to members of the California Senate. June 16, 1993” .

62. Levin M. “ Study halts bid to curb smoking” . Los Angeles Times 1992 June 18.

63. Price Waterhouse. “Potential economic effects of a smoking ban in the state of California.” N.p., 1993 May.

64. Coopers & Lybrand. “Letter to Stanley R. Kyker. June 29, 1993” .

65. Harrison S. “ Assembly reverses smoke vote” . Woodland Hills Daily News 1993 June 8.

66. Morain D. “ Assembly OK's tough anti-smoking bill it rejected earlier” . Los Angeles Times 1993 June 8;A3,A27.

67. Miller J. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. January 14, 1994” .

68. Laufer D. “ E-mail to Tina Walls re: San Fran. and CA. November 1, 1993” . Bates No. 2045891104.

69. Matthews J. “ Senate panel switches, OKs smoking limits bill” . Sacramento Bee 1993 July 15;A3.

70. Brady DE. “ Battle over smoking is heating up” . Los Angeles Times 1993 July 23, Valley edition.

71. Scott S. “ Is Terry Friedman giving away too much?” California Journal Weekly 1993 September 6;3.

72. Merlo E. “ E-mail to David Laufer re: San Fran. and CA. November 2, 1993” . Bates No. 2045891103C.

73. Merlo E. “ Memorandum to Geoff Bible. January 12, 1994” . Bates No. 2022839335.

74. Charlton Research Company. “Philip Morris California statewide.” San Francisco, November 10, 1993. Bates No. 2023324575/4669.

75. Hyde T. “ Memo to Tom Griscom and Roger Mozingo re: California proposal. January 17, 1994” . Bates No. 51256 8081.

76. Californians for Statewide Smoking Restrictions. “ California Uniform Tobacco Control Act xt of proposed initiative]. 1994” .

77. Woodruff T, Rosbrook B, Pierce J, Glantz S. “Lower levels of cigarette consumption found in smoke-free workplaces in California” . Archives of Internal Medicine 1993(153):1485-1493.

78. Stillman F, Becker D, Swank R, Hantula D, Moses H, Glantz S, Waranch H. “Ending smoking at the Johns Hopkins medical institutions: An evaluation of smoking prevalence and indoor air pollution” . JAMA 1990;264:1565-1569.

79. Patten CA, Gilpin E, Cavin S, Pierce JP. “Workplace smoking policy and changes in smoking behavior in California: A suggested association” . Tobacco Control 1995;4:36-41.

80. Macdonald HR, Glantz SA. Analysis of the smoking and tobacco products, statewide regulation initiative statute. San Francisco: Institute for Health Policy Studies, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 1994 March.

81. Mortensen J. “ Letter to Philip Morris USA retailers. September 19, 1994” .

82. Goebel K. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. June 5, 1995” .

83. Carol J. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. July 11, 1995” .

84. Martin C. “ Letter to friends. February 8, 1994” .

85. Martin C. “ Memo to Coalition for a Healthy California (Revived). February 18, 1994” .

86. Bullet Poll. California smoking research. Verona, NJ: Hypotenuse, Inc., March 10, 1994.

87. Dobson PH. “ Letter. January 28, 1994” .

88. Waters G. “ Letter to Kathleen DaRosa. March 1, 1994” .

89. Nicholl J. “ Memo re: Draft 100-word title and summary. February 25, 1994” .

90. Attorney General. “ Title and summary of the chief purpose and points of the proposed measure. Sacramento, March 9, 1994” .

91. Friedman T. “ AB 13, as amended March 7, 1994. 1994” .

92. Friedman T. “ AB 13, as amended April 6, 1994. 1994” .

93. Weintraub DM, Ingram C. “Final budget bills stall as Senate tries to alter measure” . Los Angeles Times 1993 June 29.

94. Senate Judiciary Committee. “ Senate Judiciary Committee Hearing. Sacramento, March 22, 1994” .

95. Hunter Y. “ Letter to Terry Friedman. April 14, 1994” .

96. American Cancer Society. “ Position statement. March 23, 1994” .

97. American Lung Association. “ Oppose AB 13 (T. Friedman)—Workplace smoking. Memo, March 23, 1994” .

98. Kiser D. “ Position statement. March 22, 1994” .

99. Lucas G. “ State anti-cigaret bill weakened” . San Francisco Chronicle 1994 March 23.

100. “A rape in Sacramento” . Editorial. Los Angeles Times 1994 March 27.

101. Friedman T. “ Statement of Assemblyman Terry Friedman on Senate attack on anti-smoking legislation” . Press release, March 23, 1994.

102. Torres A. “ AB 13 amendments: Memo to members of the media. April 29, 1994” .

103. Californians for Statewide Smoking Restrictions. “ Petition Response Express Pak. Voter mailer. Sacramento, 1994” .

104. Hemmila D. “ Tobacco firm turns the ballot against foes of smoking” . Contra Costa Times 1994 May 17.

105. Coalition for a Healthy California. “ Secretary of state in L.A. to inform voters of misrepresentation in tobacco industry petition drive” . Press release, April 20, 1994.

106. Green S. “ Probe of smoking initiative's signers barred” . Sacramento Bee 1994 June 11.

107. Wilson P. “ Letter to ANR member. December 21, 1994” .

108. Sixth Appellate Court, State of California. “City of San Jose v. Department of Health Services et al.” H016744 (Santa Clara County Superior Court No. CV752231). August 18, 1998.

109. Hager JH. “ Memo to Donald S. Johnston. October 21, 1994” .

110. Van Lohuizen J. “ Memo to Bob McAdam re: California results. July 29, 1994” . Bates No. ATX05 0048753/8754.

111. Mozingo R, Hyde T. “Memorandum to Tom Griscom and B. Oglesby re: Initiatives in Colorado, California, Arizona. August 4, 1994” . Bates No. 51253 5293/5295.

112. Vander Jagt G. “ Letter to Julie Johnston. 1994” .

113. V. Lance Tarrance & Associates. Kern County smoking study. Houston, 1982 September.

114. Roper Organization. “A study of public attitudes towards cigarette smoking and the tobacco industry.” Prepared for the Tobacco Institute. Washington, DC, 1978 May.

115. McAdam B. “ Memorandum to interested parties re: Weekly ballot issue update. September 22, 1994” . Bates No. ATX 040540363/0366.

116. Nicholl J. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. February 2, 1995” .

117. Solis SE. “ Poll finds few voters know about fall initiatives” . San Francisco Chronicle 1994 July 28;A17-A18.

118. Field Institute. “ Majorities favor Prop. 184 (three strikes) but oppose Prop. 186 (single-payer health), opinions of Prop. 188 (smoking) are evenly split” . Press release, September 28, 1994.

119. Feldman P. “ Times Poll: 62 percent would bar services to illegal immigrants” . Los Angeles Times 1994 September 14;A1.

120. Russell S. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald” . San Francisco Chronicle 1995 May 31.

121. Morain D. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald” . Los Angeles Times 1995 June 1.

122. Knepprath P. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. November 29, 1994” .

123. Miller J. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. Senate Health Committee. June 15, 1995” .

124. McElroy L. “ Memo to Jack Nicholl. October 6, 1994” .

125. Ballin S. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. December 16, 1994” .

126. Mills A. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. December 14, 1994” .

127. Watson S. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. July 17, 1995” .

128. Webb G. “ Non-partisan ads draw partisan fire” . San Jose Mercury News 1994 October 21.

129. Morain D. “ Lungren tries to avoid link of big tobacco” . Los Angeles Times 1998 September 23;A1.

130. Russell S. “ Smoking initiative ad battle heats up” . San Francisco Chronicle 1994 October 21;A4.

131. Webb G. “ Panel allows copycat Prop. 188 ads” . San Jose Mercury News 1994 November 8;3B.

132. Californians for Statewide Smoking Restrictions. “—Yes on Proposition 188. What do people think about smoking laws? Voter contact mail, 1994” .

133. Morain D. “ Tobacco industry abandons low profile” . Los Angeles Times 1994 October 26;A3.

134. Frick N. “ Statement of Nancy Frick re: Proposition 188. October 27, 1994” .

135. Levy D. “ California smoking initiative has tobacco industry foes fuming” . USA Today 1994 November 4;4D.

136. Tyler J. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. January 31, 1995” .

137. Sohn G. “ Interview with Heather Macdonald. December 15, 1994” .

138. Carol J. “ Letter to general manager. October 21, 1994” .

139. Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights. “Stations agreeing to use the full name of Proposition 188's sponsor” . Press release, 1994.

140. Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights. “Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights files FCC complaint over Prop 188 ads” . October 25, 1994.

141. Carol J. “ Letter. October 27, 1994” .

142. Coalition for a Healthy California. “ FCC says broadcasters must disclose tobacco ties to Pro-188 commercials” . Press release, November 1, 1994.

143. McAdam B. “ Memo to interested parties. November 2, 1994” . Bates No. ATX 04054033.

144. American Cancer Society. “ Bullet Poll results. Press release, November 15, 1994” .

145. Hanauer P. “ Interview with Edith Balbach. June 4, 1998.”

146. American Cancer Society, California Division, Public Issues Office. “Letter to Stanton Glantz re: Proposition 188 Report. December 27, 1995” .

147. Scott S. “ Harmonic convergence: Tobacco wars open on several fronts in 1994” . California Journal Weekly 1994 March 28;3.


Battles over Preemption
 

Preferred Citation: Glantz, Stanton A., and Edith D. Balbach Tobacco War: Inside the California Battles. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c2000 2000. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft167nb0vq/