A Nation of Empire

  Preface
  Acknowledgments
 collapse sectionExplanations
 Pronunciation
 Dates
 Old and New Place Names
 Personal Names in the District of Of
 References to Locales and Their Inhabitants
 English Versions of Turkish and Ottoman Terms
 Photographs
 Notes

 collapse sectionPart I: Aghas and Hodjas
 collapse section1. Amnesia
 A First Account of Arrival and Discovery
 A Social System Divided from the State System
 The Ethnographic Analysis of a Clan-Society
 collapse sectionThe Clan-Society Belongs to the Past, Not the Present
 Aghas and Clans
 The "Five" and "Twenty-Five" Parties
 Mansions
 Aghas Create Clans, Clans Do Not Create Aghas
 A Regional Social Oligarchy of the Post-Classical Empire
 A Second Channel of Imperial Participation
 Notes
 collapse section2. Prohibition
 A Second Account of Arrival and Discovery
 Society Conforms To Islamic Belief and Practice
 Local Elites Conform to Islamic Belief and Practice
 The Hodjas From Of
 Professors, Academies, and Students
 The Underground Tradition of Religious Study
 Official Islam As Social Islam
 Conclusion
 Notes

 collapse sectionPart II: The Dissemination of An Imperial Modernity
 collapse section3. Horizons
 Topography and Environment
 Ethnic Fragments and Linguistic Archaisms
 Society and State in the Pontic Enclave
 Economic Flexibility and Elasticity
 Ottomanization of Trabzonlus, Trabzonization of the Ottomans
 A State Society Before Contemporary Modernity
 Notes
 collapse section4. Empire
 The Problem
 Ottoman Centralism and Exclusivity
 Ottoman Incorporation of Trabzon
 collapse sectionThe Palace Complex: A Device of Sovereign Association
 The Palace Machine
 An Omnipresent Personal Oversight
 A Spectacle of Interpersonal Association
 The Dynastic Court Tradition
 An Uncanny Discipline
 The Palace as Panopticon
 Disarticulation, Distribution, and Rearticulation
 The Inner Gate and Petition Room
 The Middle Gate and Middle Court
 The Never-Ending Banquet
 The Mosque Complex: A Device of Official Islam
 State System and State Society
 The Period of Decentralization in the Province of Trabzon
 Notes
 collapse section5. Dissemination
 Ethnic Diversity and Imperial Homogeneity
 Two Valley-Systems
 Documenting Immigration and Conversion in Of
 Documenting Imperial Participation in Trabzon
 Documenting the Origins of Aghas and Konaks in Of
 Documenting the Aghas and Family lines in Trabzon
 Conclusion
 Notes

 collapse sectionPart III: The Old State Society and the New State System
 collapse section6. A State Society
 A Tiered State Society
 Citizen Beauchamp and the Provincial Capital
 The Structure of Political Authority in the Capital
 Citizen Beauchamp and the Coastal Districts
 The Structure of Political Authority in the Coastal Districts
 A single Government of State Officials and Local Elites
 collapse sectionState Officials and Local Elites
 Memiş Agha Tuzcuoğlu and the Regional Elite
 Süleyman Pasha Hazinedaroğlu and the Imperial Elite
 The Contrast between the Imperial and Regional Elite
 Osman Agha Şatııroğlu and the Local Elites of the Central Districts
 Notes
 collapse section7. Blindness
 Consuls Theorize the State Society of Trabzon
 Fourcade's Theory of Two Governmental Systems
 Fontanier Experiences An Unacceptable Sociability
 The End of the Period of Decentralization
 Consul Fontanier Anticipates the Future Imperfectly
 Notes
 collapse section8. Scandal
 Citizens, Newspapers, and Misgovernment
 Biliotti's Reports on the Western Coastal Districts
 Biliotti's Awareness of a Structure of Misgovernment
 Biliotti's Reports on the Eastern Districts
 The Scandal of Christians who were Muslims
 The Learned Class from the Eastern Districts
 Memoirs of Günday
 Notes

 collapse sectionPart IV: Old Modernity and New Modernity
 collapse section9. Revolution
 National Public Culture and Imperial Public Culture
 The Battle for Of
 Hodjas as the Founders of the Nation
 Aghas as Founders of the Nation
 Amnesia and Prohibition
 The Deposition of Ferhat Agha
 The Selimoğlu Family Line During the Early Republic
 Official Principle and Official Practice
 Notes
 collapse section10. Democracy
 The Transition From the One-Party to the Multiparty Regime
 Rivalries among the Family Line
 Mehmet Bey and the Descendants of Ferhat Agha in the Elections of 1946
 The Resurgence of the Old Republic in the Elections of 1950
 Elites of the Old Republic and Elites of the New Republic
 The Old Republic Inhabits the New Republic
 Notes
 collapse section11. Civil Society
 Coffeehouses: Forums of Public Life
 Hierarchy and Coffeehouses
 Coffeehouses of the New Versus the Old Republic
 Three Grandsons of Ferhat Agha in the Multiparty Period
 The Town Square Coffeehouse and Teas Producers' Cooperative
 The Of Tea Producers' Assistance Cooperative
 The Revolt of the Membership
 Reconfiguring the Old Republic in the New Republic
 Notes
 collapse section12. The City
 Liberation Day: the Turkishnation in the District of Of
 Oflus Come To the City
 The City Comes To Of
 The portrait of Mayors in the Municipal Building
 The Imperial Great Mosque in the Town of Of
 Epilogue
 Notes

 collapse sectionReferences
 Manuscripts
 Archival Sources
 Publications

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