Preferred Citation: Barnes, David S. The Making of a Social Disease: Tuberculosis in Nineteenth-Century France. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c1995 1995. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft8t1nb5rp/


 
Chronology

Chronology

Tuberculosis in France, 1819–1919

1819 First edition of René-Théophile-Hyacinthe Laënnec’s Traité de l’auscultation médiate published
1829 Annales d’hygiène publique et de médecine légale, France’s first journal of public health, founded
1830 Louis-René Villermé’s study of differential mortality in Parisian neighborhoods published in Annales d’hygiène publique
1865 Jean-Antoine Villemin demonstrates transmissibility of tuberculosis in laboratory
1867–1868 Academy of Medicine debates contagiousness of tuberculosis
1870–1871 Franco-Prussian War, Prussian siege of Paris, Paris Commune
1879 Inauguration of municipal health department and casier sanitaire des maisons in Le Havre
1882 Robert Koch isolates and identifies tubercle bacillus, causal agent of tuberculosis
1894 Casier sanitaire des maisons begins operation in Paris
1894–1897 First major revolutionary syndicalist writings on tuberculosis published by Fernand Pelloutier and by the Groupe des étudiants socialistes révolutionnaires internationalistes
1898 Academy of Medicine report “On the Prophylaxis of Tuberculosis,” first major manifesto of mainstream War on Tuberculosis, delivered by Joseph Grancher
1899 First government-appointed commission on tuberculosis convened
1901 Lionel Amodru reports to parliament on necessary measures to halt spread of tuberculosis
“Permanent” commission on tuberculosis established under Ministry of Interior  
First antituberculosis dispensary opened in Lille under direction of Albert Calmette  
1902 Public health law passed, mandating creation of municipal health departments in large cities
1904 Revolutionary syndicalist Marc Pierrot’s lengthy series, “The War on Tuberculosis,” published in Les Temps nouveaux
1905 International Tuberculosis Congress meets in Paris
1906 Revolutionary syndicalist campaign for eight-hour day culminates in strikes and protests beginning May 1
1914–1918 World War I
1916 Léon Bourgeois law passed, providing for widespread establishment of antituberculosis dispensaries
1919 André Honnorat law passed, providing for widespread establishment of sanatoriums

Chronology
 

Preferred Citation: Barnes, David S. The Making of a Social Disease: Tuberculosis in Nineteenth-Century France. Berkeley:  University of California Press,  c1995 1995. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft8t1nb5rp/